Dermatomes and Myotomes Flashcards

1
Q

C4

A

Acromioclavicular joint (shoulder)

Shoulder shrugs

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2
Q

C5

A

Lateral antecubital fossa (at elbow)

Shoulder Abduction and external rotation, Elbow flexion (Bicep)

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3
Q

C6

A

Thumb (make figure of six)

Wrist flexion

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4
Q

C7

A

Middle finger (swear)

Wrist flexion and elbow extension

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5
Q

C8

A

Little finger (make an 8 with two hands)

Thumb extension and finger flexion

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6
Q

T1

A

Medial antecubital fossa

Finger abduction

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7
Q

T2

A

Apex of axilla

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8
Q

T3-T12 dermatomes

A

Bands down the torso (T4 nipple, T10 umbilicus)

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9
Q

L1

A

Upper anterolateral thigh

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10
Q

L2

A

Mid anterolateral thigh

Hip flexion

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11
Q

L3

A

Medial thigh

Knee extension

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12
Q

L4

A

Medial shin/malleolus

Ankle dorsiflex

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13
Q

L5

A

Lateral shin and dorm of foot

Knee flexion, hip flexion
Great toe extension

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14
Q

S1

A

Lateral heel

Ankle plantar flex

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15
Q

S2

A

Popliteal fossa

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16
Q

S4-5 dermatome

A

Perianal area

Bladder and rectal motor supply

17
Q

What is light touch sensation mediated by

A

Dorsal/Posterior columns (Also proprioception here)

18
Q

What is pin prick sensation mediated by

A

Spinothalamic tracts

19
Q

Cervical plexus

A

C1-C4, innervated the diaphragm, shoulders and neck (3,4,5 diaphragm alive)

20
Q

Brachial plexus

A

C6-T1 innervates upper limbs

21
Q

Lumbosacral

A

L2-S1

innervates the lower extremities