Dermatitis (Eczema) Flashcards

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1
Q

Asteatotic Dermatitis

A

skin rehydration with moisturizing routine ± corticosteroid creams

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2
Q

Atopic Dermatitis

A

Hint?
Skin Care
Medical Therapy

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3
Q

Atopic Dermatitis

Skin Care

A

Stay moisturized:
Avoid bathing, soap, and washcloths
Cotton is less irritating

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4
Q

Atopic Dermatitis

Medical Therapy

A
1-Topical corticosteroids
-Oral steroids 
only in the most severe flares
2-Tacrolimus and pimecrolimus
3-Antihistamines:
4Antibiotics when impetigo occurs
5-UV photothperapy, for severe recalcitrant cases
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5
Q

Antihistamines: mild/ severe

A

Mild disease: nonsedating drugs (cetirizine, fexofenadine, loratadine)
Severe disease: hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, doxepin

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6
Q

Contact Dermatitis

A

Wet compresses soaked in Burrow’s solution
(drying agent)
Topical steroids BID prn
Systemic steroids prn if extensive

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7
Q

Dyshidrotic Dermatitis

A

topical: high potency corticosteroid with plastic cling wrap occlusion to increase penetration
• intralesional triamcinolone injection
• systemic
■ prednisone in severe cases

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8
Q

Nummular Dermatitis

A
  • moisturization

* mid to high potency corticosteroid ointment twice daily

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9
Q

Seborrheic Dermatitis face

A

ketoconazole and or mild steroid cream

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10
Q

Seborrheic Dermatitis scalp

A
  • salicylic acid in olive oil
  • 2% ketoconazole shampoo
  • ciclopirox
  • selenium sulfide
  • zinc pyrithione
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11
Q

Stasis Dermatitis

A

compression stockings
• rest and elevate legs (above the level of the heart)
• moisturizer to treat xerosis
• mid-high potency topical corticosteroids to control inflammation

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12
Q

Lichen Simplex Chronicus

A

antipruritics

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