Derm Anatomy Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 5 layers of the epidermis from superficial to deep

A
  1. Stratum corneum
  2. Stratum lucidum (palms/soles only)
  3. Stratum granulosum
  4. Stratum spinosum
  5. Stratum basale

“Come lets get sun burned”

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2
Q

What is the most common type of cell in the epidermis?

A

Keratinocytes

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3
Q

Name the 4 types of cells in the epidermis

A

Keratinocytes

Melanocytes

Merkel cells

Langerhans cells

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4
Q

What do langerhans cells do

A

Immunologic function “macrophages of the skin”

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5
Q

What do Merkel cells do?

A

Mechanoreceptors for light touch

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6
Q

More melanin makes it (easier/harder) to synthesize Vitamin D

A

Harder

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7
Q

What layer of the skin contains blood, lymphatic vessels, nerves, hair follicles, glands, and fibrous tissue

A

Dermis

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8
Q

The junction between the dermis and epidermis is called the:

A

Basement membrane zone

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9
Q

The basement membrane zone is a barrier for :

A

Malignant cells

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10
Q

Hypodermis is aka

A

Subcutis

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11
Q

Which kind of sweat gland is all over the body

A

Eccrine

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12
Q

What kind of sweat gland is in armpits/groin and produces thicker sweat that become smelly

A

Apocrine

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