Derivs Pt. 8 Flashcards

1
Q

pugilist

A

pugil, boxer

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2
Q

exploit

A

plico, to fold

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3
Q

found

A

fundus, bottom

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4
Q

haut

A

altus, high

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5
Q

porter

A

porta, gate

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6
Q

striated

A

stria, furrow

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7
Q

chard

A

carduus, artichoke

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8
Q

larch

A

larix, larch (type of tree)

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9
Q

maugre

A

malus, bad

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10
Q

cutlet

A

costa, rib

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11
Q

vice

A

vitis, vine

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12
Q

puncheon

A

pungo, to prick

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13
Q

surcease

A

sedeo, to sit

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14
Q

buzzard

A

buteo, hawk

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15
Q

eglantine

A

acus, needle

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16
Q

granule

A

granum, grain

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17
Q

ague

A

acuo, to sharpen

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18
Q

spume

A

spuma, foam

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19
Q

taupe

A

talpa, mole

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20
Q

evince

A

vinco, to conquer

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21
Q

passé

A

pando, to spread

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22
Q

porter

A

porto, to carry

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23
Q

russet

A

russus, red

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24
Q

saline

A

sal, salt

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25
impinge
pango, to fasten
26
lurid
luror, paleness
27
mauve
malva, mallow plant
28
persiflage
sibilo, to hiss
29
temerity
temere, by chance
30
corpuscle
corpus, body
31
corsair
curro, to run
32
darnel
niger, black
33
guerdon
do, to give
34
lascivious
lascivus, frisky
35
oblique
obliquus, slanting
36
overt
aperio, to open
37
percolate
colum, strainer
38
vermilion
vermis, worm
39
vitreous
vitrum, glass
40
adulation
adulor, to flatter
41
attenuate
tenuis, slender
42
commodious
modus, measure
43
cortical
cortex, bark
44
expiate
pius, pious
45
vitiate
vitium, vice
46
arrears
retro, back
47
covey
cubo, to lie down
48
diurnal
dies, day
49
paunch
pantex, belly
50
albumen
albus, white
51
callous
callum, hard skin
52
capon
capo, castrated male chicken
53
cogent
ago, to do
54
confute
confuto, to supress
55
congeal
gelu, frost
56
cuspidor
spuo, to spew
57
declivity
clivus, slope
58
dissonant
sono, to sound
59
fetid
feteo, to stink
60
immure
murus, wall
61
inane
inanis, empty
62
mendicant
mendicus, beggar
63
ovule
ovum, egg
64
perfidious
fido, to trust
65
saturnine
Saturnus, Saturn
66
bituminous
bitumen, pitch
67
bouillon
bulla, bubble
68
callow
calvus, bald
69
caper
caper, goat
70
colander
colum, strainer
71
depraved
pravus, crooked
72
livery
liber, free
73
propitiate
propitius, favorable
74
vaunt
vanus, empty
75
affiance
fido, to trust
76
bonny
bonus, good
77
claret
clarus, bright
78
fatuous
fatuus, foolish
79
file
filum, thread
80
inveigle
oculus, eye
81
pendulous
pendeo, to hang
82
refectory
facio, to do
83
truculent
trux, wild
84
coadjutor
iuvo, to help
85
lugubrious
lugeo, to mourn
86
odious
odi, to hate
87
turbid
turba, crowd
88
contumacious
contumax, insolent
89
fecundity
fecundus, fruitful
90
foil
fullo, fuller (one who fulls cloth)
91
impute
puto, to think
92
indomitable
domo, to tame
93
viand
vivo, to live
94
bayberry
baca, berry
95
diffident
fido, to trust
96
farrier
ferrum, iron
97
jejune
ieiunus, hungry
98
mere
merus, sheer
99
venereal
Venus, Venus
100
compunction
pungo, to prick
101
exigent
ago, to do
102
merle
merula, blackbird
103
provender
habeo, to have
104
suborn
orno, to furnish
105
vapid
vapidus, flat
106
comestible
edo, to eat
107
copious
ops, power
108
insipid
sapio, to taste of
109
sylvan
silva, wood
110
censer
incendo, to set on fire
111
cutlet
costa, rib
112
desuetude
suesco, to be accustomed to
113
endue
duco, to lead
114
follicle
follis, bellows
115
formaldehyde
formica, ant
116
languid
langueo, to be weak
117
opine
opinor, to suppose
118
perspicuity
specio, to observe
119
petulant
peto, to seek
120
billet
bulla, bubble
121
comity
comis, kind
122
comport
porto, to carry
123
doge
duco, to lead
124
fillet
filum, thread
125
flagitious
flagito, to demand
126
millet
milium, millet
127
surfeit
facio, to do
128
suture
suo, to sew
129
appertain
teneo, to hold
130
castigate
careo, to lack
131
chevalier
caballus, horse
132
cony
cuniculus, rabbit
133
fritter
frango, to break
134
garrulous
garrio, chatter
135
impertinent
teneo, to hold
136
impetuous
peto, to seek
137
jocund
iuvo, to help
138
palfrey
veredus, post horse
139
pommel
pomum, fruit
140
redolent
oleo, to smell
141
columbine
columba, dove
142
depredation
praeda, booty
143
evanescent
vanus, empty
144
execrable
sacer, sacred
145
extempore
tempus, time
146
histrionic
histrio, actor
147
ingrate
gratus, pleasing
148
jean
Genua, Genoa
149
lariat
aptus, fitted
150
august
augeo, to increase
151
plover
pluit, it rains
152
scurrilous
scurra, rake
153
affable
for, to speak
154
gentry
genus, kind
155
importune
portus, harbor
156
milliner
Mediolanum, Milan
157
rapacious
rapio, to seize
158
tremulous
tremo, to tremble
159
velour
villus, hair
160
carrion
caro, flesh
161
libretto
liber, book
162
entente
tendo, to stretch
163
festoon
festus, merry
164
moiety
medius, middle
165
oblation
latus, carried
166
peregrination
ager, field
167
purport
porto, to carry
168
sepulture
sepelio, to bury
169
tittle
titulus, title
170
erudite
rudis, rough
171
grenadier
granum, grain
172
junket
iuncus, reed
173
medullary
medulla, marrow
174
parsimonious
parco, to spare
175
proffer
fero, to bear
176
refulgent
fulgeo, to flash
177
staid
sto, to stand
178
trowel
trua, ladle
179
affidavit
fido, to trust
180
cursory
curro, to run
181
etude
studeo, to study
182
quiescent
quies, rest
183
sedulous
dolus, trick
184
transom
transtrum, transom
185
centrifugal
fugio, to flee
186
ferule
ferula, fennel
187
imprecate
prex, prayer
188
inure
opus, work
189
lira
libra, scales
190
portiere
porta, gate
191
salubrious
salus, health
192
aliment
alo, to nourish
193
perdition
do, to give
194
plexus
plecto, to plait
195
sidereal
sidus, star
196
acrimonious
acer, sharp
197
extenuate
tenuis, slender
198
mucilage
mucus, mucus
199
obstreperous
strepo, to rattle
200
reticent
taceo, to be silent
201
salicylic
salix, willow
202
chinch
cimex, bedbug
203
indigence
egeo, to lack
204
perfunctory
fungor, to perform
205
sanctimonious
sancio, to make holy
206
fulminate
fulgeo, to flash
207
fusillade
focus, hearth
208
obloquy
loquor, to say
209
sententious
sentio, to feel
210
abstemious
temetum, alcohol
211
carbuncle
carbo, coal
212
flume
fluo, to flow
213
ignominious
nomen, name
214
largess
largus, abundant
215
opprobrious
probrum, disgrace
216
repudiate
repudium, repudiation
217
stipule
stipula, stalk
218
suzerain
verto, to turn
219
adroit
rego, to rule
220
cerement
cera, wax
221
contumely
contumelia, insult
222
dilettante
delecto, to please
223
ducat
duco, to lead
224
ewer
aqua, water
225
postern
post, after
226
cuirass
corium, hide
227
cuticle
cutis, skin
228
ennui
odi, to hate
229
gregarious
grex, herd
230
indolence
doleo, to feel pain
231
lignite
lignum, firewood
232
palliate
pallium, cloak
233
petiole
petiolus, stem
234
truncheon
truncus, tree trunk
235
vesture
vestis, garment
236
censure
censeo, to think
237
parson
persona, mask
238
recalcitrant
calx, heel
239
sebaceous
sebum, grease
240
abjure
ius, right
241
glebe
glaeba, clod
242
ordure
horreo, to tremble
243
sconce
condo, to establish
244
stevedore
stipo, to compress
245
stolid
stolidus, stupid
246
assay
ago, to do
247
consommé
summus, highest
248
escutcheon
scutum, shield
249
expectorate
pectus, chest
250
bract
bractea, veneer
251
effete
fetus, pregnant
252
seditious
eo, to go
253
calumny
calvor
254
repast
pasco, to feed
255
caisson
capsa, box
256
cubit
cubo, to lie down
257
inexorable
oro, to beg
258
priory
prior, former
259
suet
sebum, grease
260
aspersion
spargo, to scatter
261
marl
marga, marl
262
perjury
ius, right
263
bullion
bulla, bubble
264
friable
frio, to crumble
265
inculcate
calx, heel
266
inoculate
oculus, eye
267
jaundice
galbinus, yellow
268
sedition
eo, to go
269
ablution
lavo, to wash
270
chancel
cancelli, lattice
271
desultory
salio, to jump
272
effulgence
fulgeo, to flash
273
fosse
fodio, to dig
274
lassitude
lassus, weary
275
baize
badius, chestnut-colored
276
chattel
caput, head
277
extirpate
stirps, root
278
chancery
cancelli, lattice
279
noisome
odi, to hate
280
integument
tego, to cover
281
perforate
foro, to bore
282
sexton
sacer, sacred
283
crepe
crispus, curly
284
frontage
frons (frontis), forehead
285
grackle
graculus, jackdaw
286
maraschino
amarus, sour
287
sagacious
sagio, to perceive
288
trestle
transtrum, transom
289
assuage
suavis, sweet
290
ineffable
for, to speak
291
insidious
sedeo, to sit
292
pernicious
nex, murder
293
portend
tendo, to stretch
294
obsequious
sequor, to follow
295
prerogative
rogo, to ask
296
profligate
fligo, to strike
297
surplice
pellis, hide
298
bacillus
baculum, stick
299
emulsion
mulgeo, to milk
300
prolix
liqueo, to be fluid
301
gizzard
gigeria, gizzard
302
prevaricate
varus, bow-legged
303
succor
curro, to run
304
adjutant
iuvo, to help
305
architrave
trabs, beam
306
cavil
cavillor, to mock
307
hussar
curro, to run
308
fornication
fornix, vault
309
fritter
frigo, to roast
310
cortege
cohors, court
311
scrivener
scribo, to write
312
scullery
scutra, platter
313
cincture
cingo, to gird
314
obstetrics
sto, to stand
315
shrive
scribo, to write
316
mountebank
mons, mountain
317
emolument
molo, to grind
318
excise
censeo, to think
319
foment
foveo, to warm
320
subaltern
alter, other
321
commodore
mando, to order
322
cockatrice
calx, heel
323
liniment
lino, to daub
324
interpolate
polio, to polish
325
penurious
penuria, want
326
bailiff
baiulus, porter
327
arraign
reor, to reckon
328
parvenu
venio, to come
329
convalescent
valeo, to be strong
330
pert
aperio, to open
331
excise
censeo, to think
332
supercilious
cilium, eyelid
333
commissar
mitto, soft
334
dulcimer
dulcis, sweet
335
peculation
pecu, herd
336
sequestration
sequester, intermediate (possibly related to sequor)
337
advance
ab, from + ante, before
338
advantage
ab, from + ante, before
339
agriculture
ager, field + colo, to till
340
amplify
amplus, spacious + facio, to make
341
animadversion
animus, mind + verto, to turn
342
anniversary
annus, year + verto, to turn
343
armistice
arma, weapons + sto, to stand
344
artifice
ars, skill + facio, to make
345
artificial
ars, skill + facio, to make
346
auspicious
avis, bird + specio, to observe
347
balance
bis, twice + lanx, platter
348
beldam
bellus, beautiful + domus, house
349
belligerent
bellum, war + gero, to bear
350
benediction
bene, well + dico, to say
351
benefactor
bene, well + facio, to do
352
benefit
bene, well + facio, to do
353
benevolent
bene, well + volo, to wish
354
benign
bene, well + genus, kind
355
benison
bene, well + dico, to say
356
biceps
bis, twice + caput, head
357
billet-doux
bulla, bubble + dulcis, sweet
358
biscuit
bis, twice + coquo, to cook
359
carnival
caro, flesh + levis, light
360
carnivorous
caro, flesh + voro, to devour
361
cauliflower
caulis, stalk + flos, flower
362
centipede
centum, hundred + pes, foot
363
certify
cerno, to separate + facio, to do
364
chafe
caleo, to be warm + facio, to do
365
chauffeur
caleo, to be warm + facio, to do
366
clarify
clarus, bright + facio, to make
367
classify
classis, fleet + facio, to make
368
constable
eo, to go + sto, to stand
369
contrast
contra, against + sto, to stand
370
control
contra, against + rota, wheel
371
cormorant
corvus, raven + mare, sea
372
cornucopia
cornu, horn + ops, power
373
counterfeit
contra, against + facio, to do
374
counterpart
contra, against + pars, part
375
country
contra, against + rus, countryside
376
coverlet
operio, to cover + lectus, bed
377
crinoline
crinis, hair + linum, flax
378
crucify
crux, cross + figo, to fix
379
culprit
culpa, blame + praesto, to excel
380
cuneiform
cuneus, wedge + forma, shape
381
curfew
operio, to cover + focus, hearth
382
dandelion
dens, tooth + leo, lion
383
dismal
dies, day + malus, bad
384
dozen
duo, two + decem, ten
385
duplicate
duo, two + plico, to fold
386
duplicity
duo, two + plico, to fold
387
edifice
aedis, temple + facio, to do
388
edification
aedis, temple + facio, to do
389
emancipate
manus, hand + capio, to take
390
equanimity
aequus, equal + animus, mind
391
equilibrium
aequus, equal + libra, balance
392
equinox
aequus, equal + nox, night
393
equivalent
aequus, equal + valeo, to be strong
394
equivocate
aequus, equal + voco, to call
395
extravagant
extra, outside of + vagor, to wander
396
factotum
facio, to do + totus, whole
397
fastidious
fastus, contempt + taedet, it wearies
398
filigree
filum, thread + granum, grain
399
forfeit
foris, door + facio, to do
400
fortification
fortis, strong + facio, to do
401
gendarme
genus, kind + arma, weapons
402
grandma
grandis, grand + domus, house
403
gratify
gratus, pleasing + facio, to do
404
handkerchief
operio, to cover + caput, head
405
hidalgo
aliquis, someone + filius, son
406
homicide
homo, man + caedo, to cut
407
horticulture
hortus, garden + colo, to till
408
identify
idem, same + facio, to do
409
intrinsic
inter, among + sequor, to follow
410
jeopardy
iocus, joke + pars, part
411
jurisdiction
ius, right + dico, to say
412
juxtaposition
iuxta, beside + pono, to place
413
kickshaw
causa, reason + qualis, what kind of
414
legislate
lex, law + latus, carried
415
lieutenant
locus, place + teneo, to hold
416
liquefaction
liqueo, to be fluid + facio, to do
417
locomotion
locus, place + moveo, to move
418
longevity
longus, long + aevum, age
419
madam
domus, house + me, me
420
Madonna
me, me + domus, house
421
magnanimous
magnus, great + animus, mind
422
magnificent
magnus, great + facio, to do
423
maintain
manus, hand + teneo, to hold
424
malady
malus, bad + habeo, to have
425
malevolent
malus, bad + volo, to wish
426
malign
malus, bad + genus, kind
427
maneuver
manus, hand + opus, work
428
manicure
manus, hand + curo, to care for
429
manufacture
manus, hand + facio, to do
430
manumission
manus, hand + mitto, to send
431
manure
manus, hand + opus, work
432
manuscript
manus, hand + scribe, to write
433
medieval
medius, middle + aevum, age
434
mellifluous
mel, honey + fluo, to flow
435
meridian
medius, middle + dies, day
436
millennium
mille, thousand + annus, year
437
modify
modus, measure + facio, to do
438
mollify
mollis, soft + facio, to do
439
monsieur
me, me + senex, old man
440
mortify
mors, death + facio, to do
441
multiple
multus, any + plecto, to plait
442
municipal
munus, gift + capio, to take
443
munificent
munus, gift + facio, to do
444
navigate
navis, ship + ago, to do
445
nomenclature
nomen, name + calo, to call
446
notify
nosco, to know + facio, to do
447
odoriferous
odor, smell + fero, to bear
448
office
ops, power + facio, to do
449
official
ops, power + facio, to do
450
officious
ops, power + facio, to do
451
olfactory
oleo, to smell + facio, to do
452
omnipresent
omnis, all + praesens, present
453
omnivorous
omnis, all + voro, to devour
454
orifice
os, mouth + facio, to do
455
osprey
os, bone + frango, to break
456
ossify
os, bone + facio, to do
457
pacific
pax, peace + facio, to do
458
parachute
cado, to fall + paro, to prepare
459
paraffin
parvus, small + finis, end
460
parapet
paro, to prepare + pectus, chest
461
parasol
sol, sun + paro, to prepare
462
participate
pars, part + capio, to take
463
participle
pars, part + capio, to take
464
pedigree
pes, foot + grus, crane
465
peninsula
paene, almost + insula, island
466
plebiscite
plebs, plebeians + scio, to know
467
plenipotentiary
plenus, full + potis, able
468
pluperfect
plus, more + facio, to do
469
pomegranate
pomum, fruit + granum, grain
470
porcupine
porcus, pig + spina, thorn
471
porpoise
porcus, pig + piscis, fish
472
portcullis
porta, gate + colum, strainer
473
portfolio
porto, to carry + folium, leaf
474
portmanteau
porto, to carry + mantellum, cloak
475
possess
possum, to be able + sedeo, to sit
476
primeval
primus, first + aevum, age
477
primordial
primus, first + ordior, to begin
478
prince
primus, first + capio, to take
479
principal
primus, first + capio, to take
480
principle
primus, first + capio, to take
481
privilege
privus, private + lex, law
482
prolific
proles, offspring + facio, to do
483
puissance
potis, able + sum, to be
484
puissant
potis, able + sum, to be
485
puny
post, after + nascor, to be born
486
purefy
purus, pure + facio, to do
487
pusillanimous
pusillus, petty + animus, mind
488
quadrilateral
quattuor, four + latus, side
489
qualify
qualis, what kind of + facio, to do
490
quintessence
quinque, five + sum, to be
491
ratify
reor, to reckon + facio, to do
492
rectangle
rego, to rule + angulus, angle
493
rectify
rego, to rule + facio, to do
494
republic
res, thing + populus, people
495
rosemary
ros, dew + mare, sea
496
sacerdotal
sacer, holy + do, to give
497
sacrifice
sacer, holy + facio, to make
498
sacrilege
sacer, holy + lego, to read
499
sanctify
sanctus, holy + facio, to do
500
satisfy
satis, enough + facio, to do