Derivs Pt. 8 Flashcards

1
Q

pugilist

A

pugil, boxer

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2
Q

exploit

A

plico, to fold

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3
Q

found

A

fundus, bottom

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4
Q

haut

A

altus, high

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5
Q

porter

A

porta, gate

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6
Q

striated

A

stria, furrow

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7
Q

chard

A

carduus, artichoke

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8
Q

larch

A

larix, larch (type of tree)

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9
Q

maugre

A

malus, bad

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10
Q

cutlet

A

costa, rib

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11
Q

vice

A

vitis, vine

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12
Q

puncheon

A

pungo, to prick

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13
Q

surcease

A

sedeo, to sit

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14
Q

buzzard

A

buteo, hawk

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15
Q

eglantine

A

acus, needle

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16
Q

granule

A

granum, grain

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17
Q

ague

A

acuo, to sharpen

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18
Q

spume

A

spuma, foam

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19
Q

taupe

A

talpa, mole

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20
Q

evince

A

vinco, to conquer

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21
Q

passé

A

pando, to spread

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22
Q

porter

A

porto, to carry

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23
Q

russet

A

russus, red

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24
Q

saline

A

sal, salt

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25
Q

impinge

A

pango, to fasten

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26
Q

lurid

A

luror, paleness

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27
Q

mauve

A

malva, mallow plant

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28
Q

persiflage

A

sibilo, to hiss

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29
Q

temerity

A

temere, by chance

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30
Q

corpuscle

A

corpus, body

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31
Q

corsair

A

curro, to run

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32
Q

darnel

A

niger, black

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33
Q

guerdon

A

do, to give

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34
Q

lascivious

A

lascivus, frisky

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35
Q

oblique

A

obliquus, slanting

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36
Q

overt

A

aperio, to open

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37
Q

percolate

A

colum, strainer

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38
Q

vermilion

A

vermis, worm

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39
Q

vitreous

A

vitrum, glass

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40
Q

adulation

A

adulor, to flatter

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41
Q

attenuate

A

tenuis, slender

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42
Q

commodious

A

modus, measure

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43
Q

cortical

A

cortex, bark

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44
Q

expiate

A

pius, pious

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45
Q

vitiate

A

vitium, vice

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46
Q

arrears

A

retro, back

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47
Q

covey

A

cubo, to lie down

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48
Q

diurnal

A

dies, day

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49
Q

paunch

A

pantex, belly

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50
Q

albumen

A

albus, white

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51
Q

callous

A

callum, hard skin

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52
Q

capon

A

capo, castrated male chicken

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53
Q

cogent

A

ago, to do

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54
Q

confute

A

confuto, to supress

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55
Q

congeal

A

gelu, frost

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56
Q

cuspidor

A

spuo, to spew

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57
Q

declivity

A

clivus, slope

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58
Q

dissonant

A

sono, to sound

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59
Q

fetid

A

feteo, to stink

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60
Q

immure

A

murus, wall

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61
Q

inane

A

inanis, empty

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62
Q

mendicant

A

mendicus, beggar

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63
Q

ovule

A

ovum, egg

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64
Q

perfidious

A

fido, to trust

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65
Q

saturnine

A

Saturnus, Saturn

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66
Q

bituminous

A

bitumen, pitch

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67
Q

bouillon

A

bulla, bubble

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68
Q

callow

A

calvus, bald

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69
Q

caper

A

caper, goat

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70
Q

colander

A

colum, strainer

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71
Q

depraved

A

pravus, crooked

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72
Q

livery

A

liber, free

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73
Q

propitiate

A

propitius, favorable

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74
Q

vaunt

A

vanus, empty

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75
Q

affiance

A

fido, to trust

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76
Q

bonny

A

bonus, good

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77
Q

claret

A

clarus, bright

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78
Q

fatuous

A

fatuus, foolish

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79
Q

file

A

filum, thread

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80
Q

inveigle

A

oculus, eye

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81
Q

pendulous

A

pendeo, to hang

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82
Q

refectory

A

facio, to do

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83
Q

truculent

A

trux, wild

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84
Q

coadjutor

A

iuvo, to help

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85
Q

lugubrious

A

lugeo, to mourn

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86
Q

odious

A

odi, to hate

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87
Q

turbid

A

turba, crowd

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88
Q

contumacious

A

contumax, insolent

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89
Q

fecundity

A

fecundus, fruitful

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90
Q

foil

A

fullo, fuller (one who fulls cloth)

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91
Q

impute

A

puto, to think

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92
Q

indomitable

A

domo, to tame

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93
Q

viand

A

vivo, to live

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94
Q

bayberry

A

baca, berry

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95
Q

diffident

A

fido, to trust

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96
Q

farrier

A

ferrum, iron

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97
Q

jejune

A

ieiunus, hungry

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98
Q

mere

A

merus, sheer

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99
Q

venereal

A

Venus, Venus

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100
Q

compunction

A

pungo, to prick

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101
Q

exigent

A

ago, to do

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102
Q

merle

A

merula, blackbird

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103
Q

provender

A

habeo, to have

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104
Q

suborn

A

orno, to furnish

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105
Q

vapid

A

vapidus, flat

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106
Q

comestible

A

edo, to eat

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107
Q

copious

A

ops, power

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108
Q

insipid

A

sapio, to taste of

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109
Q

sylvan

A

silva, wood

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110
Q

censer

A

incendo, to set on fire

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111
Q

cutlet

A

costa, rib

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112
Q

desuetude

A

suesco, to be accustomed to

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113
Q

endue

A

duco, to lead

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114
Q

follicle

A

follis, bellows

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115
Q

formaldehyde

A

formica, ant

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116
Q

languid

A

langueo, to be weak

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117
Q

opine

A

opinor, to suppose

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118
Q

perspicuity

A

specio, to observe

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119
Q

petulant

A

peto, to seek

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120
Q

billet

A

bulla, bubble

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121
Q

comity

A

comis, kind

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122
Q

comport

A

porto, to carry

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123
Q

doge

A

duco, to lead

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124
Q

fillet

A

filum, thread

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125
Q

flagitious

A

flagito, to demand

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126
Q

millet

A

milium, millet

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127
Q

surfeit

A

facio, to do

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128
Q

suture

A

suo, to sew

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129
Q

appertain

A

teneo, to hold

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130
Q

castigate

A

careo, to lack

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131
Q

chevalier

A

caballus, horse

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132
Q

cony

A

cuniculus, rabbit

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133
Q

fritter

A

frango, to break

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134
Q

garrulous

A

garrio, chatter

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135
Q

impertinent

A

teneo, to hold

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136
Q

impetuous

A

peto, to seek

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137
Q

jocund

A

iuvo, to help

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138
Q

palfrey

A

veredus, post horse

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139
Q

pommel

A

pomum, fruit

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140
Q

redolent

A

oleo, to smell

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141
Q

columbine

A

columba, dove

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142
Q

depredation

A

praeda, booty

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143
Q

evanescent

A

vanus, empty

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144
Q

execrable

A

sacer, sacred

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145
Q

extempore

A

tempus, time

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146
Q

histrionic

A

histrio, actor

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147
Q

ingrate

A

gratus, pleasing

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148
Q

jean

A

Genua, Genoa

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149
Q

lariat

A

aptus, fitted

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150
Q

august

A

augeo, to increase

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151
Q

plover

A

pluit, it rains

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152
Q

scurrilous

A

scurra, rake

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153
Q

affable

A

for, to speak

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154
Q

gentry

A

genus, kind

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155
Q

importune

A

portus, harbor

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156
Q

milliner

A

Mediolanum, Milan

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157
Q

rapacious

A

rapio, to seize

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158
Q

tremulous

A

tremo, to tremble

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159
Q

velour

A

villus, hair

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160
Q

carrion

A

caro, flesh

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161
Q

libretto

A

liber, book

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162
Q

entente

A

tendo, to stretch

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163
Q

festoon

A

festus, merry

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164
Q

moiety

A

medius, middle

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165
Q

oblation

A

latus, carried

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166
Q

peregrination

A

ager, field

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167
Q

purport

A

porto, to carry

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168
Q

sepulture

A

sepelio, to bury

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169
Q

tittle

A

titulus, title

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170
Q

erudite

A

rudis, rough

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171
Q

grenadier

A

granum, grain

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172
Q

junket

A

iuncus, reed

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173
Q

medullary

A

medulla, marrow

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174
Q

parsimonious

A

parco, to spare

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175
Q

proffer

A

fero, to bear

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176
Q

refulgent

A

fulgeo, to flash

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177
Q

staid

A

sto, to stand

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178
Q

trowel

A

trua, ladle

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179
Q

affidavit

A

fido, to trust

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180
Q

cursory

A

curro, to run

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181
Q

etude

A

studeo, to study

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182
Q

quiescent

A

quies, rest

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183
Q

sedulous

A

dolus, trick

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184
Q

transom

A

transtrum, transom

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185
Q

centrifugal

A

fugio, to flee

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186
Q

ferule

A

ferula, fennel

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187
Q

imprecate

A

prex, prayer

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188
Q

inure

A

opus, work

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189
Q

lira

A

libra, scales

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190
Q

portiere

A

porta, gate

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191
Q

salubrious

A

salus, health

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192
Q

aliment

A

alo, to nourish

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193
Q

perdition

A

do, to give

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194
Q

plexus

A

plecto, to plait

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195
Q

sidereal

A

sidus, star

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196
Q

acrimonious

A

acer, sharp

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197
Q

extenuate

A

tenuis, slender

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198
Q

mucilage

A

mucus, mucus

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199
Q

obstreperous

A

strepo, to rattle

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200
Q

reticent

A

taceo, to be silent

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201
Q

salicylic

A

salix, willow

202
Q

chinch

A

cimex, bedbug

203
Q

indigence

A

egeo, to lack

204
Q

perfunctory

A

fungor, to perform

205
Q

sanctimonious

A

sancio, to make holy

206
Q

fulminate

A

fulgeo, to flash

207
Q

fusillade

A

focus, hearth

208
Q

obloquy

A

loquor, to say

209
Q

sententious

A

sentio, to feel

210
Q

abstemious

A

temetum, alcohol

211
Q

carbuncle

A

carbo, coal

212
Q

flume

A

fluo, to flow

213
Q

ignominious

A

nomen, name

214
Q

largess

A

largus, abundant

215
Q

opprobrious

A

probrum, disgrace

216
Q

repudiate

A

repudium, repudiation

217
Q

stipule

A

stipula, stalk

218
Q

suzerain

A

verto, to turn

219
Q

adroit

A

rego, to rule

220
Q

cerement

A

cera, wax

221
Q

contumely

A

contumelia, insult

222
Q

dilettante

A

delecto, to please

223
Q

ducat

A

duco, to lead

224
Q

ewer

A

aqua, water

225
Q

postern

A

post, after

226
Q

cuirass

A

corium, hide

227
Q

cuticle

A

cutis, skin

228
Q

ennui

A

odi, to hate

229
Q

gregarious

A

grex, herd

230
Q

indolence

A

doleo, to feel pain

231
Q

lignite

A

lignum, firewood

232
Q

palliate

A

pallium, cloak

233
Q

petiole

A

petiolus, stem

234
Q

truncheon

A

truncus, tree trunk

235
Q

vesture

A

vestis, garment

236
Q

censure

A

censeo, to think

237
Q

parson

A

persona, mask

238
Q

recalcitrant

A

calx, heel

239
Q

sebaceous

A

sebum, grease

240
Q

abjure

A

ius, right

241
Q

glebe

A

glaeba, clod

242
Q

ordure

A

horreo, to tremble

243
Q

sconce

A

condo, to establish

244
Q

stevedore

A

stipo, to compress

245
Q

stolid

A

stolidus, stupid

246
Q

assay

A

ago, to do

247
Q

consommé

A

summus, highest

248
Q

escutcheon

A

scutum, shield

249
Q

expectorate

A

pectus, chest

250
Q

bract

A

bractea, veneer

251
Q

effete

A

fetus, pregnant

252
Q

seditious

A

eo, to go

253
Q

calumny

A

calvor

254
Q

repast

A

pasco, to feed

255
Q

caisson

A

capsa, box

256
Q

cubit

A

cubo, to lie down

257
Q

inexorable

A

oro, to beg

258
Q

priory

A

prior, former

259
Q

suet

A

sebum, grease

260
Q

aspersion

A

spargo, to scatter

261
Q

marl

A

marga, marl

262
Q

perjury

A

ius, right

263
Q

bullion

A

bulla, bubble

264
Q

friable

A

frio, to crumble

265
Q

inculcate

A

calx, heel

266
Q

inoculate

A

oculus, eye

267
Q

jaundice

A

galbinus, yellow

268
Q

sedition

A

eo, to go

269
Q

ablution

A

lavo, to wash

270
Q

chancel

A

cancelli, lattice

271
Q

desultory

A

salio, to jump

272
Q

effulgence

A

fulgeo, to flash

273
Q

fosse

A

fodio, to dig

274
Q

lassitude

A

lassus, weary

275
Q

baize

A

badius, chestnut-colored

276
Q

chattel

A

caput, head

277
Q

extirpate

A

stirps, root

278
Q

chancery

A

cancelli, lattice

279
Q

noisome

A

odi, to hate

280
Q

integument

A

tego, to cover

281
Q

perforate

A

foro, to bore

282
Q

sexton

A

sacer, sacred

283
Q

crepe

A

crispus, curly

284
Q

frontage

A

frons (frontis), forehead

285
Q

grackle

A

graculus, jackdaw

286
Q

maraschino

A

amarus, sour

287
Q

sagacious

A

sagio, to perceive

288
Q

trestle

A

transtrum, transom

289
Q

assuage

A

suavis, sweet

290
Q

ineffable

A

for, to speak

291
Q

insidious

A

sedeo, to sit

292
Q

pernicious

A

nex, murder

293
Q

portend

A

tendo, to stretch

294
Q

obsequious

A

sequor, to follow

295
Q

prerogative

A

rogo, to ask

296
Q

profligate

A

fligo, to strike

297
Q

surplice

A

pellis, hide

298
Q

bacillus

A

baculum, stick

299
Q

emulsion

A

mulgeo, to milk

300
Q

prolix

A

liqueo, to be fluid

301
Q

gizzard

A

gigeria, gizzard

302
Q

prevaricate

A

varus, bow-legged

303
Q

succor

A

curro, to run

304
Q

adjutant

A

iuvo, to help

305
Q

architrave

A

trabs, beam

306
Q

cavil

A

cavillor, to mock

307
Q

hussar

A

curro, to run

308
Q

fornication

A

fornix, vault

309
Q

fritter

A

frigo, to roast

310
Q

cortege

A

cohors, court

311
Q

scrivener

A

scribo, to write

312
Q

scullery

A

scutra, platter

313
Q

cincture

A

cingo, to gird

314
Q

obstetrics

A

sto, to stand

315
Q

shrive

A

scribo, to write

316
Q

mountebank

A

mons, mountain

317
Q

emolument

A

molo, to grind

318
Q

excise

A

censeo, to think

319
Q

foment

A

foveo, to warm

320
Q

subaltern

A

alter, other

321
Q

commodore

A

mando, to order

322
Q

cockatrice

A

calx, heel

323
Q

liniment

A

lino, to daub

324
Q

interpolate

A

polio, to polish

325
Q

penurious

A

penuria, want

326
Q

bailiff

A

baiulus, porter

327
Q

arraign

A

reor, to reckon

328
Q

parvenu

A

venio, to come

329
Q

convalescent

A

valeo, to be strong

330
Q

pert

A

aperio, to open

331
Q

excise

A

censeo, to think

332
Q

supercilious

A

cilium, eyelid

333
Q

commissar

A

mitto, soft

334
Q

dulcimer

A

dulcis, sweet

335
Q

peculation

A

pecu, herd

336
Q

sequestration

A

sequester, intermediate (possibly related to sequor)

337
Q

advance

A

ab, from + ante, before

338
Q

advantage

A

ab, from + ante, before

339
Q

agriculture

A

ager, field + colo, to till

340
Q

amplify

A

amplus, spacious + facio, to make

341
Q

animadversion

A

animus, mind + verto, to turn

342
Q

anniversary

A

annus, year + verto, to turn

343
Q

armistice

A

arma, weapons + sto, to stand

344
Q

artifice

A

ars, skill + facio, to make

345
Q

artificial

A

ars, skill + facio, to make

346
Q

auspicious

A

avis, bird + specio, to observe

347
Q

balance

A

bis, twice + lanx, platter

348
Q

beldam

A

bellus, beautiful + domus, house

349
Q

belligerent

A

bellum, war + gero, to bear

350
Q

benediction

A

bene, well + dico, to say

351
Q

benefactor

A

bene, well + facio, to do

352
Q

benefit

A

bene, well + facio, to do

353
Q

benevolent

A

bene, well + volo, to wish

354
Q

benign

A

bene, well + genus, kind

355
Q

benison

A

bene, well + dico, to say

356
Q

biceps

A

bis, twice + caput, head

357
Q

billet-doux

A

bulla, bubble + dulcis, sweet

358
Q

biscuit

A

bis, twice + coquo, to cook

359
Q

carnival

A

caro, flesh + levis, light

360
Q

carnivorous

A

caro, flesh + voro, to devour

361
Q

cauliflower

A

caulis, stalk + flos, flower

362
Q

centipede

A

centum, hundred + pes, foot

363
Q

certify

A

cerno, to separate + facio, to do

364
Q

chafe

A

caleo, to be warm + facio, to do

365
Q

chauffeur

A

caleo, to be warm + facio, to do

366
Q

clarify

A

clarus, bright + facio, to make

367
Q

classify

A

classis, fleet + facio, to make

368
Q

constable

A

eo, to go + sto, to stand

369
Q

contrast

A

contra, against + sto, to stand

370
Q

control

A

contra, against + rota, wheel

371
Q

cormorant

A

corvus, raven + mare, sea

372
Q

cornucopia

A

cornu, horn + ops, power

373
Q

counterfeit

A

contra, against + facio, to do

374
Q

counterpart

A

contra, against + pars, part

375
Q

country

A

contra, against + rus, countryside

376
Q

coverlet

A

operio, to cover + lectus, bed

377
Q

crinoline

A

crinis, hair + linum, flax

378
Q

crucify

A

crux, cross + figo, to fix

379
Q

culprit

A

culpa, blame + praesto, to excel

380
Q

cuneiform

A

cuneus, wedge + forma, shape

381
Q

curfew

A

operio, to cover + focus, hearth

382
Q

dandelion

A

dens, tooth + leo, lion

383
Q

dismal

A

dies, day + malus, bad

384
Q

dozen

A

duo, two + decem, ten

385
Q

duplicate

A

duo, two + plico, to fold

386
Q

duplicity

A

duo, two + plico, to fold

387
Q

edifice

A

aedis, temple + facio, to do

388
Q

edification

A

aedis, temple + facio, to do

389
Q

emancipate

A

manus, hand + capio, to take

390
Q

equanimity

A

aequus, equal + animus, mind

391
Q

equilibrium

A

aequus, equal + libra, balance

392
Q

equinox

A

aequus, equal + nox, night

393
Q

equivalent

A

aequus, equal + valeo, to be strong

394
Q

equivocate

A

aequus, equal + voco, to call

395
Q

extravagant

A

extra, outside of + vagor, to wander

396
Q

factotum

A

facio, to do + totus, whole

397
Q

fastidious

A

fastus, contempt + taedet, it wearies

398
Q

filigree

A

filum, thread + granum, grain

399
Q

forfeit

A

foris, door + facio, to do

400
Q

fortification

A

fortis, strong + facio, to do

401
Q

gendarme

A

genus, kind + arma, weapons

402
Q

grandma

A

grandis, grand + domus, house

403
Q

gratify

A

gratus, pleasing + facio, to do

404
Q

handkerchief

A

operio, to cover + caput, head

405
Q

hidalgo

A

aliquis, someone + filius, son

406
Q

homicide

A

homo, man + caedo, to cut

407
Q

horticulture

A

hortus, garden + colo, to till

408
Q

identify

A

idem, same + facio, to do

409
Q

intrinsic

A

inter, among + sequor, to follow

410
Q

jeopardy

A

iocus, joke + pars, part

411
Q

jurisdiction

A

ius, right + dico, to say

412
Q

juxtaposition

A

iuxta, beside + pono, to place

413
Q

kickshaw

A

causa, reason + qualis, what kind of

414
Q

legislate

A

lex, law + latus, carried

415
Q

lieutenant

A

locus, place + teneo, to hold

416
Q

liquefaction

A

liqueo, to be fluid + facio, to do

417
Q

locomotion

A

locus, place + moveo, to move

418
Q

longevity

A

longus, long + aevum, age

419
Q

madam

A

domus, house + me, me

420
Q

Madonna

A

me, me + domus, house

421
Q

magnanimous

A

magnus, great + animus, mind

422
Q

magnificent

A

magnus, great + facio, to do

423
Q

maintain

A

manus, hand + teneo, to hold

424
Q

malady

A

malus, bad + habeo, to have

425
Q

malevolent

A

malus, bad + volo, to wish

426
Q

malign

A

malus, bad + genus, kind

427
Q

maneuver

A

manus, hand + opus, work

428
Q

manicure

A

manus, hand + curo, to care for

429
Q

manufacture

A

manus, hand + facio, to do

430
Q

manumission

A

manus, hand + mitto, to send

431
Q

manure

A

manus, hand + opus, work

432
Q

manuscript

A

manus, hand + scribe, to write

433
Q

medieval

A

medius, middle + aevum, age

434
Q

mellifluous

A

mel, honey + fluo, to flow

435
Q

meridian

A

medius, middle + dies, day

436
Q

millennium

A

mille, thousand + annus, year

437
Q

modify

A

modus, measure + facio, to do

438
Q

mollify

A

mollis, soft + facio, to do

439
Q

monsieur

A

me, me + senex, old man

440
Q

mortify

A

mors, death + facio, to do

441
Q

multiple

A

multus, any + plecto, to plait

442
Q

municipal

A

munus, gift + capio, to take

443
Q

munificent

A

munus, gift + facio, to do

444
Q

navigate

A

navis, ship + ago, to do

445
Q

nomenclature

A

nomen, name + calo, to call

446
Q

notify

A

nosco, to know + facio, to do

447
Q

odoriferous

A

odor, smell + fero, to bear

448
Q

office

A

ops, power + facio, to do

449
Q

official

A

ops, power + facio, to do

450
Q

officious

A

ops, power + facio, to do

451
Q

olfactory

A

oleo, to smell + facio, to do

452
Q

omnipresent

A

omnis, all + praesens, present

453
Q

omnivorous

A

omnis, all + voro, to devour

454
Q

orifice

A

os, mouth + facio, to do

455
Q

osprey

A

os, bone + frango, to break

456
Q

ossify

A

os, bone + facio, to do

457
Q

pacific

A

pax, peace + facio, to do

458
Q

parachute

A

cado, to fall + paro, to prepare

459
Q

paraffin

A

parvus, small + finis, end

460
Q

parapet

A

paro, to prepare + pectus, chest

461
Q

parasol

A

sol, sun + paro, to prepare

462
Q

participate

A

pars, part + capio, to take

463
Q

participle

A

pars, part + capio, to take

464
Q

pedigree

A

pes, foot + grus, crane

465
Q

peninsula

A

paene, almost + insula, island

466
Q

plebiscite

A

plebs, plebeians + scio, to know

467
Q

plenipotentiary

A

plenus, full + potis, able

468
Q

pluperfect

A

plus, more + facio, to do

469
Q

pomegranate

A

pomum, fruit + granum, grain

470
Q

porcupine

A

porcus, pig + spina, thorn

471
Q

porpoise

A

porcus, pig + piscis, fish

472
Q

portcullis

A

porta, gate + colum, strainer

473
Q

portfolio

A

porto, to carry + folium, leaf

474
Q

portmanteau

A

porto, to carry + mantellum, cloak

475
Q

possess

A

possum, to be able + sedeo, to sit

476
Q

primeval

A

primus, first + aevum, age

477
Q

primordial

A

primus, first + ordior, to begin

478
Q

prince

A

primus, first + capio, to take

479
Q

principal

A

primus, first + capio, to take

480
Q

principle

A

primus, first + capio, to take

481
Q

privilege

A

privus, private + lex, law

482
Q

prolific

A

proles, offspring + facio, to do

483
Q

puissance

A

potis, able + sum, to be

484
Q

puissant

A

potis, able + sum, to be

485
Q

puny

A

post, after + nascor, to be born

486
Q

purefy

A

purus, pure + facio, to do

487
Q

pusillanimous

A

pusillus, petty + animus, mind

488
Q

quadrilateral

A

quattuor, four + latus, side

489
Q

qualify

A

qualis, what kind of + facio, to do

490
Q

quintessence

A

quinque, five + sum, to be

491
Q

ratify

A

reor, to reckon + facio, to do

492
Q

rectangle

A

rego, to rule + angulus, angle

493
Q

rectify

A

rego, to rule + facio, to do

494
Q

republic

A

res, thing + populus, people

495
Q

rosemary

A

ros, dew + mare, sea

496
Q

sacerdotal

A

sacer, holy + do, to give

497
Q

sacrifice

A

sacer, holy + facio, to make

498
Q

sacrilege

A

sacer, holy + lego, to read

499
Q

sanctify

A

sanctus, holy + facio, to do

500
Q

satisfy

A

satis, enough + facio, to do