Derivs Pt. 6 Flashcards

1
Q

mutilate

A

mutilus, mutilated

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2
Q

nebulous

A

nebula, cloud

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3
Q

necklace

A

laqueus, noose

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4
Q

nepotism

A

nepos, nephew

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5
Q

nominate

A

nomen, name

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6
Q

nuisance

A

noceo, to harm

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7
Q

nutrient

A

nutrio, to suckle

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8
Q

obedient

A

audio, to hear

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9
Q

obituary

A

eo, to go

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10
Q

oblivion

A

obliviscor, to forget

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11
Q

obsolete

A

soleo, to be accustomed

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12
Q

obstacle

A

sto, to stand

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13
Q

obstruct

A

struo, to construct

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14
Q

occasion

A

cado, to fall

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15
Q

ointment

A

unguo, to anoint

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16
Q

opponent

A

pono, to place

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17
Q

opposite

A

pono, to place

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18
Q

optimism

A

optimus, best

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19
Q

ordinary

A

ordo, row

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20
Q

oriental

A

orior, to rise

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21
Q

ornament

A

orno, to furnish

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22
Q

overture

A

aperio, to open

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23
Q

palatine

A

Palatium, Palatine (hill)

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24
Q

palisade

A

palus, stake

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25
Q

palmetto

A

palma, palm

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26
Q

palpable

A

palpo, to stroke

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27
Q

paramour

A

amo, to love

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28
Q

particle

A

pars, part

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29
Q

partisan

A

pars, part

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30
Q

password

A

pando, to spread

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31
Q

paternal

A

pater, father

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32
Q

patience

A

patior, to endure

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33
Q

pavilion

A

papilio, butterfly

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34
Q

pectoral

A

pectus, chest

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35
Q

peculiar

A

pecu, herd

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36
Q

pedestal

A

pes, foot

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37
Q

pendulum

A

pendeo, to hang

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38
Q

penitent

A

paeniteo, to regret

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39
Q

perceive

A

capio, to take

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40
Q

permeate

A

meo, to traverse

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41
Q

perspire

A

spiro, to breathe

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42
Q

persuade

A

suadeo, to persuade

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43
Q

perverse

A

verto, to turn

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44
Q

petition

A

peto, to seek

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45
Q

pinnacle

A

pinna, feather

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46
Q

pittance

A

pius, pious

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47
Q

plantain

A

planta, plant

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48
Q

platform

A

forma, shape

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49
Q

plebeian

A

plebs, plebeians

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50
Q

poignant

A

pungo, to prick

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51
Q

populace

A

populus, people

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52
Q

populate

A

populus, people

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53
Q

portable

A

porto, to carry

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54
Q

portrait

A

traho, to drag

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55
Q

position

A

pono, to place

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56
Q

positive

A

pono, to place

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57
Q

possible

A

possum, to be able

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58
Q

potation

A

poto, to drink

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59
Q

poultice

A

puls, porridge

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60
Q

preamble

A

ambulo, to walk

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61
Q

precious

A

pretium, price

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62
Q

preclude

A

claudo, to close

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63
Q

pregnant

A

praegnans, pregnant

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64
Q

preserve

A

servo, to save

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65
Q

pressure

A

premo, to press

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66
Q

prestige

A

stringo, to press

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67
Q

previous

A

via, road

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68
Q

priority

A

prior, former

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69
Q

pristine

A

pristinus, former

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70
Q

probable

A

probo, to approve

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71
Q

proclaim

A

clamo, to shout

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72
Q

prodigal

A

ago, to do

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73
Q

profound

A

fundus, bottom

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74
Q

progress

A

gradior, to step

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75
Q

prohibit

A

habeo, to have

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76
Q

property

A

proprius, own

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77
Q

propound

A

pono, to place

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78
Q

protract

A

traho, to drag

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79
Q

protrude

A

trudo, to thrust

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80
Q

province

A

provincia, province

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81
Q

punctual

A

pungo, to prick

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82
Q

puncture

A

pungo, to prick

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83
Q

purchase

A

capio, to take

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84
Q

purveyor

A

video, to see

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85
Q

quantity

A

quantus, how much

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86
Q

question

A

quaero, to search for

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87
Q

quotient

A

quot, how many

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88
Q

radiator

A

radius, ray (of light)

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89
Q

rational

A

reor, to reckon

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90
Q

ravenous

A

rapio, to seize

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91
Q

reassure

A

curo, to care for

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92
Q

register

A

gero, to bear

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93
Q

rehearse

A

hirpex, harrow (sort of like a rake)

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94
Q

relative

A

latus, carried

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95
Q

relegate

A

lego, to despatch

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96
Q

relevant

A

levis, light

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97
Q

religion

A

religio, religion

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98
Q

remember

A

memor, mindful

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99
Q

renegade

A

nego, to deny

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100
Q

renovate

A

novus, new

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101
Q

repartee

A

pars, part

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102
Q

reprisal

A

prehendo, to seize

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103
Q

reproach

A

prope, near

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104
Q

resemble

A

similis, similar

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105
Q

resident

A

sedeo, to sit

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106
Q

resolute

A

solvo, to loosen

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107
Q

resource

A

rego, to rule

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108
Q

restrict

A

stringo, to press

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109
Q

reverend

A

vereor, to fear

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110
Q

revolver

A

volvo, to roll

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111
Q

rigorous

A

rigeo, to stiffen

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112
Q

roulette

A

rota, wheel

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113
Q

ruminate

A

rumen, throat

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114
Q

salivary

A

saliva, spittle

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115
Q

sanction

A

sancio, to make holy

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116
Q

sanguine

A

sanguis, blood

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117
Q

saturate

A

satur, full

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118
Q

scissors

A

caedo, to cut

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119
Q

scribble

A

scribo, to write

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120
Q

scrutiny

A

scrutor, to probe

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121
Q

sculptor

A

sculpo, to carve

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122
Q

sedative

A

sedeo, to sit

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123
Q

sediment

A

sedeo, to sit

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124
Q

seminary

A

semen, seed

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125
Q

sentence

A

sentio, to feel

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126
Q

sentient

A

sentio, to feel

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127
Q

separate

A

paro, to prepare

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128
Q

sequence

A

sequor, to follow

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129
Q

seraglio

A

sera, bolt

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130
Q

serenade

A

serenus, tranquil

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131
Q

sergeant

A

servio, to serve

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132
Q

shambles

A

scamnum, stool

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133
Q

silicate

A

silex, flint

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134
Q

simulate

A

similis, similar

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135
Q

solitary

A

solus, alone

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136
Q

solitude

A

solus, alone

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137
Q

solution

A

solvo, to loosen

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138
Q

sonorous

A

sono, to sound

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139
Q

sorcerer

A

sors, lot

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140
Q

souvenir

A

venio, to come

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141
Q

specimen

A

specio, to observe

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142
Q

specious

A

specio, to observe

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143
Q

splendid

A

splendeo, to shine

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144
Q

splendor

A

splendeo, to shine

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145
Q

spurious

A

spurius, false

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146
Q

stagnant

A

stagnum, pond

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147
Q

standard

A

tendo, to stretch

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148
Q

strident

A

strideo, to grate

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149
Q

subtract

A

traho, to drag

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150
Q

succinct

A

cingo, to gird

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151
Q

suffrage

A

suffragium, vote

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152
Q

suitable

A

sequor, to follow

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153
Q

supernal

A

super, above

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154
Q

supplant

A

planta, plant

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155
Q

surprise

A

prehendo, to seize

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156
Q

surround

A

unda, wave

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157
Q

tabulate

A

tabula, tablet

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158
Q

tangible

A

tango, to touch

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159
Q

temporal

A

tempus, time

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160
Q

tendency

A

tendo, to stretch

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161
Q

tenement

A

teneo, to hold

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162
Q

tentacle

A

tempto, to try

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163
Q

terminal

A

terminus, end

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164
Q

terrible

A

terreo, to frighten

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165
Q

tertiary

A

tres, three

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166
Q

timorous

A

timeo, to fear

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167
Q

tolerate

A

tollo, to raise

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168
Q

traction

A

traho, to drag

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169
Q

tranquil

A

tranquillus, quiet

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170
Q

transept

A

saepes, hedge

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171
Q

transfer

A

fero, to bear

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172
Q

transfix

A

figo, to fix

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173
Q

traverse

A

verto, to turn

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174
Q

travesty

A

vestis, garment

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175
Q

trespass

A

pando, to spread

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176
Q

tutelage

A

tueor, to behold

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177
Q

ultimate

A

ultra, beyond

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178
Q

umbrella

A

umbra, ghost

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179
Q

undulate

A

unda, wave

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180
Q

vacation

A

vaco, to be empty

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181
Q

vagabond

A

vagor, to wander

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182
Q

vanquish

A

vinco, to conquer

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183
Q

vaporize

A

vapor, steam

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184
Q

vascular

A

vas, vessel

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185
Q

vehement

A

vehemens, violent

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186
Q

velocity

A

velox, swift

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187
Q

venerate

A

Venus, Venus

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188
Q

veracity

A

verus, true

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189
Q

verbiage

A

verbum, word

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190
Q

vertical

A

verto, to turn

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191
Q

vestment

A

vestis, garment

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192
Q

vexation

A

vexo, to shake

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193
Q

vicinity

A

vicus, village

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194
Q

vigilant

A

vigil, watchman

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195
Q

vigorous

A

vigeo, to flourish

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196
Q

vineyard

A

vinum, wine

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197
Q

virtuoso

A

vir, man

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198
Q

virulent

A

virus, slime

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199
Q

vocation

A

voco, to call

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200
Q

volatile

A

volo, to fly

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201
Q

volition

A

volo, to wish

202
Q

abdominal

A

abdomen, abdomen

203
Q

abundance

A

unda, wave

204
Q

accompany

A

panis, bread

205
Q

acquiesce

A

quies, rest

206
Q

adjective

A

iacio, to throw

207
Q

advertise

A

verto, to turn

208
Q

affiliate

A

filius, son

209
Q

alleviate

A

levis, light

210
Q

alligator

A

lacertus, arm

211
Q

alternate

A

alter, other

212
Q

ambiguous

A

ago, to do

213
Q

ambulance

A

ambulo, to walk

214
Q

animosity

A

animus, mind

215
Q

apartment

A

pars, part

216
Q

appalling

A

palleo, to be pale

217
Q

appendage

A

pendeo, to hang

218
Q

apprehend

A

prehendo, to seize

219
Q

arbitrary

A

arbitror, to judge

220
Q

arbitrate

A

arbitror, to judge

221
Q

armadillo

A

arma, weapons

222
Q

armistice

A

sto, to stand

223
Q

artillery

A

ars, skill

224
Q

assiduous

A

sedeo, to sit

225
Q

associate

A

socius, comrade

226
Q

attention

A

tendo, to stretch

227
Q

attribute

A

tribus

228
Q

audacious

A

audeo, to dare

229
Q

auricular

A

auris, ear

230
Q

authority

A

augeo, to increase

231
Q

auxiliary

A

auxilium, help

232
Q

available

A

valeo, to be strong

233
Q

avalanche

A

labor, to fall

234
Q

bartender

A

tendo, to stretch

235
Q

battalion

A

battuo, to beat

236
Q

beautiful

A

bellus, beautiful

237
Q

calculate

A

calx, chalk

238
Q

candidate

A

candeo, to shine

239
Q

capillary

A

capillus, hair

240
Q

carnation

A

caro, flesh

241
Q

carpenter

A

carpentum, carriage

242
Q

cartilage

A

cartilago, cartilage

243
Q

celebrate

A

celeber, crowded

244
Q

celestial

A

caelum, sky

245
Q

challenge

A

calvor

246
Q

circulate

A

circus, ring

247
Q

clamorous

A

clamo, to shout

248
Q

coagulate

A

ago, to do

249
Q

coalition

A

alo, to nourish

250
Q

cognizant

A

nosco, to know

251
Q

colleague

A

lego, to despatch

252
Q

colonnade

A

columna, column

253
Q

commodity

A

modus, measure

254
Q

commotion

A

moveo, to move

255
Q

community

A

communis, common

256
Q

companion

A

panis, bread

257
Q

competent

A

peto, to seek

258
Q

concourse

A

curro, to run

259
Q

concubine

A

cubo, to lie down

260
Q

condiment

A

condio, to season

261
Q

condition

A

dico (dicere), to say

262
Q

conducive

A

duco, to lead

263
Q

confidant

A

fido, to trust

264
Q

congested

A

gero, to bear

265
Q

congruent

A

congruo, to come together

266
Q

conjugate

A

iugum, yoke

267
Q

conjugate

A

iungo, to join

268
Q

connubial

A

nubo, to wed

269
Q

conscious

A

scio, to know

270
Q

conscript

A

scribo, to write

271
Q

consonant

A

sono, to sound

272
Q

constrain

A

stringo, to press

273
Q

constrict

A

stringo, to press

274
Q

construct

A

struo, to construct

275
Q

continent

A

teneo, to hold

276
Q

convivial

A

vivo, to live

277
Q

cooperate

A

opus, work

278
Q

corporeal

A

corpus, body

279
Q

corpulent

A

corpus, body

280
Q

correlate

A

latus, carried

281
Q

courteous

A

cohors, court

282
Q

courtesan

A

cohors, court

283
Q

crossword

A

crux, cross

284
Q

culminate

A

culmen, peak

285
Q

cultivate

A

colo, to till

286
Q

custodian

A

custos, guard

287
Q

decadence

A

cado, to fall

288
Q

deciduous

A

cado, to fall

289
Q

delicious

A

lacio, to deceive

290
Q

delineate

A

linum, flax

291
Q

delirious

A

lira, furrow

292
Q

deprecate

A

prex, prayer

293
Q

designate

A

signum, sign

294
Q

desperado

A

spes, hope

295
Q

dessicate

A

siccus, thirst

296
Q

destitute

A

sto, to stand

297
Q

determine

A

terminus, end

298
Q

detriment

A

tero, to rub

299
Q

devastate

A

vastus, empty

300
Q

deviation

A

via, road

301
Q

dexterity

A

dexter, right

302
Q

different

A

fero, to bear

303
Q

difficult

A

facilis (derived from facio), easy

304
Q

difficult

A

facio, to do

305
Q

dimension

A

metior, to measure

306
Q

dirigible

A

rego, to rule

307
Q

dismantle

A

mantellum, cloak

308
Q

disparage

A

par, equal

309
Q

disparity

A

par, equal

310
Q

dissipate

A

dissipo, to scatter

311
Q

doctorate

A

doceo, to teach

312
Q

dormitory

A

dormio, to sleep

313
Q

effective

A

facio, to do

314
Q

efficient

A

facio, to do

315
Q

egregious

A

grex, herd

316
Q

eliminate

A

limen, threshold

317
Q

elocution

A

loquor, to say

318
Q

eloquence

A

loquor, to say

319
Q

embellish

A

bellus, beautiful

320
Q

emergency

A

mergo, to dip

321
Q

emotional

A

moveo, to move

322
Q

encounter

A

contra, against

323
Q

encourage

A

cor, heart

324
Q

entertain

A

teneo, to hold

325
Q

enumerate

A

numerus, number

326
Q

eradicate

A

radix, root

327
Q

essential

A

sum, to be

328
Q

establish

A

sto, to stand

329
Q

evaporate

A

vapor, steam

330
Q

exception

A

capio, to take

331
Q

expatiate

A

spatium, space

332
Q

expletive

A

plenus, full (of)

333
Q

exquisite

A

quaero, to search for

334
Q

extradite

A

do, to give

335
Q

extricate

A

tricae, trifles

336
Q

exuberant

A

uber, udder

337
Q

fabricate

A

faber, blacksmith

338
Q

facetious

A

facetus, witty

339
Q

fair (n.)

A

feriae, festival

340
Q

fascinate

A

fascinum, charm

341
Q

ferocious

A

ferus, wild

342
Q

fiduciary

A

fido, to trust

343
Q

fluctuate

A

fluo, to flow

344
Q

foil (n.)

A

folium, leaf

345
Q

foreclose

A

foris, door

346
Q

foreclose

A

claudo, to close

347
Q

formation

A

forma, shape

348
Q

fortunate

A

fortuna, fortune

349
Q

fraternal

A

frater, brother

350
Q

frivolous

A

frivolus, silly

351
Q

frustrate

A

frustra, in vain

352
Q

fuse (n.)

A

fusus, spindle

353
Q

gladiolus

A

gladius, sword

354
Q

glutinous

A

gluten, glue

355
Q

gradation

A

gradior, to step

356
Q

hibernate

A

hiems, winter

357
Q

humiliate

A

humus, earth

358
Q

immediate

A

medius, middle

359
Q

impending

A

pendeo, to hang

360
Q

imperious

A

paro, to prepare

361
Q

implement

A

plenus, full (of)

362
Q

important

A

porto, to carry

363
Q

impromptu

A

emo, to buy

364
Q

improvise

A

video, to see

365
Q

inaugural

A

augur, augur

366
Q

incentive

A

cano, to sing

367
Q

inception

A

capio, to take

368
Q

incessant

A

cedo, to yield

369
Q

incipient

A

capio, to take

370
Q

inclement

A

clemens, mild

371
Q

incognito

A

nosco, to know

372
Q

increment

A

cresco, to grow

373
Q

incubator

A

cubo, to lie down

374
Q

incumbent

A

cubo, to lie down

375
Q

indelible

A

deleo, to destroy

376
Q

indemnity

A

damnum, damage

377
Q

indenture

A

dens, tooth

378
Q

indignant

A

dignus, worthy

379
Q

inebriate

A

ebrius, drunk

380
Q

infatuate

A

fatuus, foolish

381
Q

influence

A

fluo, to flow

382
Q

influenza

A

fluo, to flow

383
Q

infuriate

A

furo, to rage

384
Q

ingenious

A

genus, kind

385
Q

innocuous

A

noceo, to harm

386
Q

insinuate

A

sinus, hollow

387
Q

instigate

A

instigo, to stimulate

388
Q

institute

A

sto, to stand

389
Q

insurance

A

curo, to care for

390
Q

integrity

A

tango, to touch

391
Q

intellect

A

lego, to read

392
Q

intercede

A

cedo, to yield

393
Q

intercept

A

capio, to take

394
Q

interfere

A

ferio, to strike

395
Q

interpret

A

interpres, broker

396
Q

intersect

A

seco, to cut

397
Q

intervene

A

venio, to come

398
Q

intestine

A

intus, within

399
Q

intricate

A

tricae, trifles

400
Q

introduce

A

duco, to lead

401
Q

introvert

A

verto, to turn

402
Q

intrusive

A

trudo, to thrust

403
Q

intuition

A

tueor, to behold

404
Q

invective

A

veho, to carry

405
Q

inventory

A

venio, to come

406
Q

irascible

A

ira, anger

407
Q

iteration

A

iterum

408
Q

itinerary

A

eo, to go

409
Q

judicious

A

iudico, to judge

410
Q

laborious

A

laboro, to work

411
Q

lachrymal

A

lacrima, tear

412
Q

longitude

A

longus, long

413
Q

lubricate

A

lubricus, slippery

414
Q

lucrative

A

lucrum, profit

415
Q

ludicrous

A

ludo, to play

416
Q

magnitude

A

magnus, great

417
Q

malleable

A

malleus, hammer

418
Q

masculine

A

mas, male

419
Q

matrimony

A

mater, mother

420
Q

menagerie

A

maneo, to remain

421
Q

mercenary

A

merx, merchandise

422
Q

mercurial

A

Mercurius, Mercury

423
Q

miniature

A

minium, red-lead

424
Q

miscreant

A

credo, to believe

425
Q

miserable

A

miser, wretched

426
Q

monstrous

A

moneo, to warn

427
Q

necessary

A

cedo, to yield

428
Q

nefarious

A

for, to speak

429
Q

negotiate

A

otium, leisure

430
Q

nocturnal

A

nox, night

431
Q

notorious

A

nosco, to know

432
Q

novitiate

A

novus, new

433
Q

nutriment

A

nutrio, to suckle

434
Q

nutrition

A

nutrio, to suckle

435
Q

oblivious

A

obliviscor, to forget

436
Q

obstinate

A

sto, to stand

437
Q

obtrusive

A

trudo, to thrust

438
Q

ordinance

A

ordo, row

439
Q

pall (n.)

A

pallium, cloak

440
Q

pall (v.)

A

palleo, to be pale

441
Q

palpitate

A

palpo, to stroke

442
Q

paramount

A

mons, mountain

443
Q

partition

A

pars, part

444
Q

passenger

A

pando, to spread

445
Q

patrician

A

pater, father

446
Q

pauperism

A

pauper, poor

447
Q

pecuniary

A

pecu, herd

448
Q

pell-mell

A

misceo, to mix

449
Q

penetrate

A

penes, within

450
Q

penthouse

A

pendeo, to hang

451
Q

perennial

A

annus, year

452
Q

permanent

A

maneo, to remain

453
Q

perpetual

A

peto, to seek

454
Q

persecute

A

sequor, to follow

455
Q

persevere

A

severus, severe

456
Q

personnel

A

persona, mask

457
Q

pertinent

A

teneo, to hold

458
Q

pessimist

A

peior, worse

459
Q

pineapple

A

pinus, pine tree

460
Q

pituitary

A

pituita, mucus

461
Q

plaintiff

A

plango, to strike

462
Q

plaintive

A

plango, to strike

463
Q

plausible

A

plaudo, to strike

464
Q

plenitude

A

plenus, full (of)

465
Q

pollinate

A

pollen, flour

466
Q

porcelain

A

porcus, pig

467
Q

posterity

A

post, after

468
Q

postulate

A

posco, to beg

469
Q

potential

A

potis, able

470
Q

precipice

A

caput, head

471
Q

predatory

A

praeda, booty

472
Q

prejudice

A

iudico, to judge

473
Q

prescient

A

scio, to know

474
Q

president

A

sedeo, to sit

475
Q

prevalent

A

valeo, to be strong

476
Q

primitive

A

primus, first

477
Q

probation

A

probo, to approve

478
Q

promenade

A

minor, to threaten

479
Q

prominent

A

mineo, to project

480
Q

pronounce

A

nuntio, to announce

481
Q

propagate

A

pango, to fasten

482
Q

prosecute

A

sequor, to follow

483
Q

prostrate

A

sterno, to spread

484
Q

provision

A

video, to see

485
Q

proximity

A

prope, near

486
Q

pulmonary

A

pulmo, lung

487
Q

pulverize

A

pulvis, powder

488
Q

punctuate

A

pungo, to prick

489
Q

querulous

A

queror, to lament

490
Q

quotation

A

quot, how many

491
Q

radiation

A

radius, ray (of light)

492
Q

recipient

A

capio, to take

493
Q

recognize

A

nosco, to know

494
Q

reconcile

A

calo, to call

495
Q

recumbent

A

cubo, to lie down

496
Q

redundant

A

unda, wave

497
Q

reiterate

A

iterum

498
Q

reluctant

A

luctor, to struggle

499
Q

reprimand

A

premo, to press

500
Q

reproduce

A

duco, to lead