Derivs Pt. 3 Flashcards

1
Q

engine

A

genus, kind

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2
Q

enmity

A

amicus, friend

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3
Q

enroll

A

rota, wheel

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4
Q

ensign

A

signum, sign

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5
Q

ensure

A

curo, to care for

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6
Q

entice

A

titio, firebrand

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7
Q

entire

A

tango, to touch

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8
Q

entity

A

sum, to be

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9
Q

entrée

A

inter, among

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10
Q

escort

A

rego, to rule

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11
Q

estate

A

sto, to stand

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12
Q

esteem

A

aestimo, to reckon

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13
Q

evolve

A

volvo, to roll

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14
Q

exceed

A

cedo, to yield

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15
Q

excite

A

cieo, to rouse

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16
Q

excuse

A

causa, reason

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17
Q

exempt

A

emo, to buy

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18
Q

exhale

A

halo, to breathe

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19
Q

exhort

A

hortor, to encourage

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20
Q

expand

A

pando, to spread

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21
Q

expect

A

specio, to observe

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22
Q

expend

A

pendo, to suspend

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23
Q

expert

A

peritus, skilled

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24
Q

expire

A

spiro, to breathe

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25
Q

extant

A

sto, to stand

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26
Q

extend

A

tendo, to stretch

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27
Q

extort

A

torqueo, to twist

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28
Q

fabric

A

faber, blacksmith

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29
Q

façade

A

facio, to do

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30
Q

facile

A

facilis (derived from facio), easy

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31
Q

facile

A

facio, to do

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32
Q

falcon

A

falx, sickle

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33
Q

family

A

famulus, servant

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34
Q

famine

A

fames, hunger

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35
Q

famish

A

fames, hunger

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36
Q

fealty

A

fido, to trust

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37
Q

feeble

A

fleo, to weep

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38
Q

feline

A

feles, cat

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39
Q

female

A

femina, woman

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40
Q

fender

A

fendo, to strike

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41
Q

fennel

A

fenum, hay

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42
Q

ferret

A

fur, thief

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43
Q

fervid

A

ferveo, to boil

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44
Q

fester

A

fistula, pipe

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45
Q

fetish

A

facio, to do

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46
Q

fierce

A

ferus, wild

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47
Q

figure

A

fingo, to shape

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48
Q

filial

A

filius, son

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49
Q

finish

A

finis, end

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50
Q

finite

A

finis, end

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51
Q

fiscal

A

fiscus, basket

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52
Q

florid

A

flos, flower

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53
Q

flower

A

flos, flower

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54
Q

fluent

A

fluo, to flow

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55
Q

forest

A

foris, outside

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56
Q

formal

A

forma, shape

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57
Q

fossil

A

fodio, to dig

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58
Q

frigid

A

frigus, cold

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59
Q

fringe

A

fimbriae, fibers

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60
Q

frugal

A

fruor, to enjoy

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61
Q

funnel

A

fundo, to pour

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62
Q

futile

A

fundo, to pour

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63
Q

future

A

futurus, about to be

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64
Q

garner

A

granum, grain

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65
Q

gender

A

genus, kind

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66
Q

genial

A

genus, kind

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67
Q

gentle

A

genus, kind

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68
Q

gerund

A

gero, to bear

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69
Q

grease

A

crassus, dense

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70
Q

grieve

A

gravis, heavy

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71
Q

gullet

A

gula, gullet

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72
Q

gutter

A

gutta, drop

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73
Q

hearse

A

hirpex, harrow (sort of like a rake)

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74
Q

homage

A

homo, man

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75
Q

honest

A

honor (honos), honor

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76
Q

horrid

A

horreo, to tremble

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77
Q

hostel

A

hospes, host

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78
Q

humble

A

humus, earth

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79
Q

ignite

A

ignis, fire

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80
Q

ignore

A

gnarus, practiced

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81
Q

imbibe

A

bibo, to drink

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82
Q

immune

A

munus, gift

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83
Q

impact

A

pango, to fasten

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84
Q

impair

A

peior, worse

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85
Q

impale

A

palus, stake

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86
Q

impart

A

pars, part

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87
Q

impugn

A

pugno, to fight

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88
Q

incest

A

careo, to lack

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89
Q

incite

A

cieo, to rouse

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90
Q

indent

A

dens, tooth

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91
Q

indict

A

dico (dicere), to say

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92
Q

induce

A

duco, to lead

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93
Q

infant

A

for, to speak

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94
Q

infect

A

facio, to do

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95
Q

infest

A

infestus, unsafe

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96
Q

infirm

A

firmus, stable

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97
Q

inform

A

forma, shape

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98
Q

inhale

A

halo, to breathe

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99
Q

innate

A

nascor, to be born

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100
Q

insect

A

seco, to cut

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101
Q

insert

A

sero, to join together

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102
Q

insist

A

sto, to stand

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103
Q

insole

A

solum, bottom

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104
Q

insult

A

salio, to jump

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105
Q

intend

A

tendo, to stretch

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106
Q

intent

A

tendo, to stretch

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107
Q

intern

A

inter, among

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108
Q

invade

A

vado, to go

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109
Q

invent

A

venio, to come

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110
Q

invert

A

verto, to turn

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111
Q

invest

A

vestis, garment

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112
Q

invite

A

invito, to invite

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113
Q

invoke

A

voco, to call

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114
Q

jaunty

A

genus, kind

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115
Q

jostle

A

iungo, to join

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116
Q

jovial

A

Iuppiter, Jupiter

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117
Q

juggle

A

iocus, joke

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118
Q

kennel

A

canis, dog

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119
Q

kettle

A

catinus, bowl

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120
Q

labial

A

labium, lip

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121
Q

lactic

A

lac, milk

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122
Q

lagoon

A

lacus, lake

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123
Q

lament

A

lamentum, wailing

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124
Q

larder

A

laridum, lard

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125
Q

larval

A

larva, ghost

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126
Q

latent

A

lateo, to lurk

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127
Q

launch

A

lancea, lance

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128
Q

laurel

A

laurus, laurel

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129
Q

lavish

A

lavo, to wash

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130
Q

league

A

ligo, to bind

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131
Q

leaven

A

levis, light

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132
Q

legacy

A

lego, to despatch

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133
Q

legend

A

lego, to read

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134
Q

legion

A

lego, to read

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135
Q

legume

A

legume, pulse

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136
Q

lenity

A

lenis, soft

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137
Q

lentil

A

lens, lentil bean

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138
Q

lesson

A

lego, to read

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139
Q

letter

A

littera, letter

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140
Q

liable

A

ligo, to bind

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141
Q

limpid

A

limpidus, clear

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142
Q

lintel

A

limes, limit

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143
Q

liquid

A

liqueo, to be fluid

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144
Q

liquor

A

liqueo, to be fluid

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145
Q

litter

A

lectus, bed

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146
Q

lizard

A

lacertus, arm

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147
Q

locate

A

locus, place

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148
Q

locust

A

locusta, locust

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149
Q

lotion

A

lavo, to wash

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150
Q

lumbar

A

lumbus, loin

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151
Q

lunacy

A

luna, moon

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152
Q

luxury

A

luxus, excess

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153
Q

magpie

A

pica, magpie

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154
Q

malady

A

malus, bad

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155
Q

malice

A

malus, bad

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156
Q

mallet

A

malleus, hammer

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157
Q

manage

A

manus, hand

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158
Q

manger

A

mando, to chew

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159
Q

manner

A

manus, hand

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160
Q

mantel

A

mantellum, cloak

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161
Q

mantle

A

mantellum, cloak

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162
Q

manual

A

manus, hand

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163
Q

margin

A

margo, border

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164
Q

marine

A

mare, sea

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165
Q

market

A

merx, merchandise

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166
Q

marvel

A

miror, to wonder

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167
Q

master

A

magis, more

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168
Q

matrix

A

mater, mother

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169
Q

matron

A

mater, mother

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170
Q

matter

A

materia, matter

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171
Q

mature

A

maturus, mature

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172
Q

meager

A

macer, lean

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173
Q

meddle

A

misceo, to mix

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174
Q

median

A

medius, middle

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175
Q

medley

A

misceo, to mix

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176
Q

member

A

membrum, limb

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177
Q

memoir

A

memor, mindful

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178
Q

memory

A

memor, mindful

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179
Q

menace

A

minor, to threaten

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180
Q

menial

A

maneo, to remain

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181
Q

mental

A

mens, mind

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182
Q

minute

A

minuo, to lessen

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183
Q

mirage

A

miror, to wonder

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184
Q

mirror

A

miror, to wonder

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185
Q

misery

A

miser, wretched

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186
Q

missal

A

mitto, soft

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187
Q

mobile

A

moveo, to move

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188
Q

modern

A

modus, measure

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189
Q

modest

A

modus, measure

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190
Q

molest

A

moles, mass

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191
Q

moment

A

moveo, to move

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192
Q

monger

A

mango, slave-dealer

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193
Q

morale

A

mos, custom

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194
Q

morbid

A

morbus, disease

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195
Q

morose

A

mos, custom

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196
Q

morsel

A

mordeo, to bite

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197
Q

mortal

A

mors, death

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198
Q

mortar

A

mortarium, mortar

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199
Q

motion

A

moveo, to move

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200
Q

motive

A

moveo, to move

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201
Q

mucous

A

mucus, mucus

202
Q

mullet

A

mullus, mullet

203
Q

muscle

A

mus, mouse

204
Q

musket

A

musca, fly

205
Q

mussel

A

mus, mouse

206
Q

muster

A

moneo, to warn

207
Q

mutiny

A

moveo, to move

208
Q

mutual

A

muto, to change

209
Q

napkin

A

mappa, napkin

210
Q

nation

A

nascor, to be born

211
Q

native

A

nascor, to be born

212
Q

nature

A

nascor, to be born

213
Q

negate

A

nego, to deny

214
Q

nephew

A

nepos, nephew

215
Q

nodule

A

nodus, knot

216
Q

normal

A

norma, standard

217
Q

notary

A

nota, mark

218
Q

notice

A

nosco, to know

219
Q

notion

A

nosco, to know

220
Q

novice

A

novus, new

221
Q

number

A

numerus, number

222
Q

nuncio

A

nuntio, to announce

223
Q

object

A

iacio, to throw

224
Q

oblige

A

ligo, to bind

225
Q

oblong

A

longus, long

226
Q

obsess

A

sedeo, to sit

227
Q

obtain

A

teneo, to hold

228
Q

obtuse

A

tundo, to beat

229
Q

occult

A

celo, to hide

230
Q

occupy

A

capio, to take

231
Q

octave

A

octo, eight

232
Q

ocular

A

oculus, eye

233
Q

offend

A

fendo, to strike

234
Q

omelet

A

lamina, thin plate

235
Q

opaque

A

opacus, shaded

236
Q

option

A

opto

237
Q

oracle

A

oro, to beg

238
Q

ordain

A

ordo, row

239
Q

orient

A

orior, to rise

240
Q

origin

A

orior, to rise

241
Q

oriole

A

aurum, gold

242
Q

ornate

A

orno, to furnish

243
Q

palace

A

Palatium, Palatine (hill)

244
Q

palate

A

palatum, palate

245
Q

pallet

A

palea, chaff

246
Q

pallid

A

palleo, to be pale

247
Q

pantry

A

panis, bread

248
Q

parade

A

paro, to prepare

249
Q

parcel

A

pars, part

250
Q

pardon

A

do, to give

251
Q

parent

A

pario, to bear

252
Q

parity

A

par, equal

253
Q

pastor

A

pasco, to feed

254
Q

patent

A

pateo, to lie open

255
Q

patron

A

pater, father

256
Q

patter

A

pater, father

257
Q

pellet

A

pila, ball

258
Q

pelvic

A

pelvis, shallow bowl

259
Q

pencil

A

penis, tail

260
Q

people

A

populus, people

261
Q

perish

A

eo, to go

262
Q

permit

A

mitto, soft

263
Q

person

A

persona, mask

264
Q

peruse

A

utor, to use

265
Q

pester

A

pasco, to feed

266
Q

pestle

A

pinso, to beat

267
Q

pillar

A

pila, pillar

268
Q

pillow

A

pulvinus, cushion

269
Q

piston

A

pinso, to beat

270
Q

placid

A

placeo, to please

271
Q

plague

A

plango, to strike

272
Q

please

A

placeo, to please

273
Q

plenty

A

plenus, full (of)

274
Q

pliers

A

plico, to fold

275
Q

plight

A

plico, to fold

276
Q

plunge

A

plumbum, lead

277
Q

plural

A

plus, more

278
Q

poison

A

poto, to drink

279
Q

polish

A

polio, to polish

280
Q

polite

A

polio, to polish

281
Q

ponder

A

pendo, to suspend

282
Q

poplar

A

populus, tree

283
Q

portal

A

porta, gate

284
Q

portly

A

porto, to carry

285
Q

postal

A

pono, to place

286
Q

poster

A

postis, post

287
Q

potent

A

potis, able

288
Q

potion

A

poto, to drink

289
Q

powder

A

pulvis, powder

290
Q

praise

A

pretium, price

291
Q

preach

A

dico (dicare), to dedicate

292
Q

prefer

A

fero, to bear

293
Q

prefix

A

figo, to fix

294
Q

presto

A

praesto, to excel

295
Q

prison

A

prehendo, to seize

296
Q

profit

A

facio, to do

297
Q

prompt

A

emo, to buy

298
Q

proper

A

proprius, own

299
Q

proven

A

probo, to approve

300
Q

public

A

populus, people

301
Q

pueblo

A

populus, people

302
Q

pulpit

A

pulpitum, platform

303
Q

pumice

A

pumex, pumice

304
Q

pummel

A

pomum, fruit

305
Q

puppet

A

pupa, girl

306
Q

pursue

A

sequor, to follow

307
Q

putrid

A

puter, rotten

308
Q

quarry

A

quattuor, four

309
Q

radial

A

radius, ray (of light)

310
Q

radish

A

radix, root

311
Q

radium

A

radius, ray (of light)

312
Q

raisin

A

racemus, cluster of grapes

313
Q

rancid

A

ranceo, to be rotten

314
Q

rancor

A

ranceo, to be rotten

315
Q

ransom

A

emo, to buy

316
Q

ravage

A

rapio, to seize

317
Q

ravine

A

rapio, to seize

318
Q

ravish

A

rapio, to seize

319
Q

reason

A

reor, to reckon

320
Q

rebate

A

battuo, to beat

321
Q

recant

A

cano, to sing

322
Q

recede

A

cedo, to yield

323
Q

recent

A

recens, recent

324
Q

recipe

A

capio, to take

325
Q

recite

A

cieo, to rouse

326
Q

recoil

A

culus, anus

327
Q

record

A

cor, heart

328
Q

rector

A

rego, to rule

329
Q

redeem

A

emo, to buy

330
Q

reduce

A

duco, to lead

331
Q

refine

A

finis, end

332
Q

reform

A

forma, shape

333
Q

refuge

A

fugio, to flee

334
Q

refund

A

fundo, to pour

335
Q

refuse

A

fundo, to pour

336
Q

refute

A

refuto, to repress

337
Q

regent

A

rego, to rule

338
Q

regime

A

rego, to rule

339
Q

region

A

rego, to rule

340
Q

relent

A

lentus, sticky

341
Q

relief

A

levis, light

342
Q

relish

A

laxus, wide

343
Q

remain

A

maneo, to remain

344
Q

remedy

A

medeor, to heal

345
Q

remote

A

moveo, to move

346
Q

remove

A

moveo, to move

347
Q

render

A

do, to give

348
Q

renown

A

nomen, name

349
Q

repair

A

paro, to prepare

350
Q

repass

A

pando, to spread

351
Q

repeal

A

pello, to drive

352
Q

repeat

A

peto, to seek

353
Q

repent

A

paeniteo, to regret

354
Q

report

A

porto, to carry

355
Q

repute

A

puto, to think

356
Q

rescue

A

quatio, to shake

357
Q

resent

A

sentio, to feel

358
Q

resign

A

signum, sign

359
Q

resist

A

sto, to stand

360
Q

result

A

salio, to jump

361
Q

resume

A

sumo, to take

362
Q

retail

A

talea, rod

363
Q

retain

A

teneo, to hold

364
Q

retard

A

tardus, slow

365
Q

retina

A

rete, net

366
Q

retort

A

torqueo, to twist

367
Q

reveal

A

velum, sail (of a ship)

368
Q

revere

A

vereor, to fear

369
Q

revise

A

video, to see

370
Q

revive

A

vivo, to live

371
Q

revoke

A

voco, to call

372
Q

revolt

A

volvo, to roll

373
Q

robust

A

robur, oak/strength

374
Q

rodent

A

rodo, to gnaw

375
Q

rosary

A

rosa, rose

376
Q

rotate

A

rota, wheel

377
Q

rotund

A

rota, wheel

378
Q

rubric

A

rubeo, to be red

379
Q

rustic

A

rus, countryside

380
Q

sacred

A

sacer, sacred

381
Q

salary

A

sal, salt

382
Q

salmon

A

salmo, salmon

383
Q

salute

A

salus, health

384
Q

sample

A

emo, to buy

385
Q

satire

A

satur, full

386
Q

savage

A

silva, wood

387
Q

savant

A

sapio, to taste of

388
Q

scarce

A

carpo, to pluck

389
Q

scribe

A

scribo, to write

390
Q

script

A

scribo, to write

391
Q

search

A

circus, ring

392
Q

season

A

sero, to sow

393
Q

secede

A

cedo, to yield

394
Q

second

A

sequor, to follow

395
Q

secret

A

cerno, to separate

396
Q

secure

A

curo, to care for

397
Q

sedate

A

sedeo, to sit

398
Q

seduce

A

duco, to lead

399
Q

select

A

lego, to read

400
Q

senate

A

senex, old man

401
Q

senile

A

senex, old man

402
Q

sentry

A

sancio, to make holy

403
Q

sequel

A

sequor, to follow

404
Q

serene

A

serenus, tranquil

405
Q

serial

A

sero, to join together

406
Q

series

A

sero, to join together

407
Q

sermon

A

sermo, conversation

408
Q

severe

A

severus, severe

409
Q

shrine

A

scrinium, case

410
Q

sickle

A

seco, to cut

411
Q

siècle

A

saeculum, age

412
Q

sierra

A

serra, saw

413
Q

silent

A

sileo, to be silent

414
Q

silica

A

silex, flint

415
Q

simple

A

simplex, single

416
Q

single

A

singuli, one by one

417
Q

sluice

A

claudo, to close

418
Q

social

A

socius, comrade

419
Q

soiree

A

serus, late

420
Q

solace

A

solor, to comfort

421
Q

solder

A

solidus, solid

422
Q

solemn

A

sollemnis, annual

423
Q

somber

A

umbra, ghost

424
Q

sonata

A

sono, to sound

425
Q

sonnet

A

sono, to sound

426
Q

sordid

A

sordeo, to be dirty

427
Q

source

A

rego, to rule

428
Q

sparse

A

spargo, to scatter

429
Q

spirit

A

spiro, to breathe

430
Q

spouse

A

spondeo, to promise

431
Q

sprain

A

premo, to press

432
Q

sprite

A

spiro, to breathe

433
Q

square

A

quattuor, four

434
Q

squire

A

scutum, shield

435
Q

stable

A

sto, to stand

436
Q

stance

A

sto, to stand

437
Q

stanza

A

sto, to stand

438
Q

statue

A

sto, to stand

439
Q

strain

A

stringo, to press

440
Q

strait

A

stringo, to press

441
Q

street

A

sterno, to spread

442
Q

stress

A

stringo, to press

443
Q

strict

A

stringo, to press

444
Q

studio

A

studeo, to study

445
Q

stupid

A

stupeo, to be stunned

446
Q

subdue

A

duco, to lead

447
Q

submit

A

mitto, soft

448
Q

subtle

A

texo, to weave

449
Q

suburb

A

urbs, city

450
Q

sudden

A

eo, to go

451
Q

suffer

A

fero, to bear

452
Q

suffix

A

figo, to fix

453
Q

sullen

A

solus, alone

454
Q

summit

A

summus, highest

455
Q

summon

A

moneo, to warn

456
Q

superb

A

super, above

457
Q

supine

A

supinus, supine

458
Q

supple

A

placo, to appease

459
Q

supply

A

plenus, full (of)

460
Q

surely

A

curo, to care for

461
Q

survey

A

video, to see

462
Q

tablet

A

tabula, tablet

463
Q

tailor

A

talea, rod

464
Q

tamper

A

tempero, to moderate

465
Q

tavern

A

taberna, shop

466
Q

tedium

A

taedet, it wearies

467
Q

temper

A

tempero, to moderate

468
Q

temple

A

templum, temple

469
Q

tenant

A

teneo, to hold

470
Q

tennis

A

teneo, to hold

471
Q

tenure

A

teneo, to hold

472
Q

tiller

A

texo, to weave

473
Q

tinsel

A

scintilla, spark

474
Q

tissue

A

texo, to weave

475
Q

toilet

A

texo, to weave

476
Q

tonsil

A

tonsillae, tonsil

477
Q

torpid

A

torpeo, to be stiff

478
Q

torrid

A

torero, to scorch

479
Q

trance

A

eo, to go

480
Q

treble

A

tres, three

481
Q

trench

A

truncus, tree trunk

482
Q

tumult

A

tumultus, uproar

483
Q

turgid

A

turgeo, to be swollen

484
Q

unique

A

unus, one

485
Q

unison

A

unus, one

486
Q

unruly

A

rego, to rule

487
Q

urchin

A

ericius, hedgehog

488
Q

urinal

A

urina, urine

489
Q

vacant

A

vaco, to be empty

490
Q

vacate

A

vaco, to be empty

491
Q

valley

A

vallis, valley

492
Q

vanish

A

vanus, empty

493
Q

vellum

A

vitulus, bull calf

494
Q

velvet

A

villus, hair

495
Q

vendor

A

venum, for sale

496
Q

vendor

A

do, to give

497
Q

venial

A

venia, indulgence

498
Q

verity

A

verus, true

499
Q

vermin

A

vermis, worm

500
Q

vernal

A

ver, spring