Derivatives Flashcards

1
Q

Limit definition of a derivative

A

f’(x) = lim(h->0) (f(x + h) - f(x))/h if the limit exists

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2
Q

m = f’(a) is the slope of?

A

The tangent line to y = f(x) at x = a

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3
Q

Equation of the tangent line

A

y = f(a) + f’(a)(x-a)

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4
Q

The tangent line can be?

A

Instantaneous rate of change at a point, velocity

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5
Q

a’

A

0

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6
Q

[f(x) + g(x)]’

A

f’(x) + g’(x)

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7
Q

[f(x)g(x)]’

A

f(x)g’(x) + f’(x)g(x)

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8
Q

[f(g(x)]’

A

f’(g(x))g’(x)

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9
Q

[cf(x)]’

A

cf’(x)

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10
Q

[f(x) - g(x)]’

A

f’(x) - g’(x)

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11
Q

[f(x)/g(x)]’

A

(f’(x)g(x) - f(x)g’(x))/(g(x))^2

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12
Q

[f^-1(x)]’

A

1/(f’(f^-1(x)))

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13
Q

[x^a]’

A

ax^(a-1)

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14
Q

[e^x]’

A

e^x

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15
Q

[e^u]’

A

u’e^u

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16
Q

[a^x]’

A

a^(x)lna

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17
Q

[a^u]’

A

a^(u)u’lna

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18
Q

[lnx]’

A

1/x

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19
Q

[lnu]’

A

u’/u

20
Q

[log(a)x]’

A

1/xlna

21
Q

[log(a)u]’

A

u’/ulna

22
Q

[sinx]’

A

cosx

23
Q

[cosx]’

A

-sinx

24
Q

[tanx]’

A

sec^(2)x

25
Q

[cotx]’

A

-csc^(2)x

26
Q

[secx]’

A

secxtanx

27
Q

[cscx]’

A

-cscxcotx

28
Q

[sinu]’

A

u’cosu

29
Q

[cosu]’

A

-u’sinu

30
Q

[tanu]’

A

u’sec^(2)u

31
Q

[cotu]’

A

-u’csc^(2)u

32
Q

[secu]’

A

u’secutanu

33
Q

[cscu]’

A

-u’cscucotu

34
Q

[arcsinx]’

A

1/sqrt(1-x^2)

35
Q

[arccosx]’

A

-1/sqrt(1-x^2)

36
Q

[arctanx]’

A

1/(1+x^2)

37
Q

[arccotx]’

A

-1/(1+x^2)

38
Q

[arcsecx]’

A

1/|x|sqrt(x^(2) - 1)

39
Q

[arccscx]’

A

-1/|x|sqrt(x^(2) - 1)

40
Q

[arcsinu]’

A

u’/sqrt(1-u^2)

41
Q

[arccosu]’

A

-u’/sqrt(1-u^2)

42
Q

[arctanu]’

A

u’/(1 + u^2)

43
Q

[arccotu]’

A

-u’/(1 + u^2)

44
Q

[arcsecu]’

A

u’/|u|sqrt(u^(2) - 1)

45
Q

[arccscu]’

A

-u’/|u|sqrt(u^(2) - 1)