depression Flashcards

1
Q

what are negative self schemas

A

automatic negative thoughts about the self

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2
Q

what was becks theory

A

people develop a dysfunctional view of themselves

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3
Q

what was the negative triad

A

negative view of self, world and the future

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4
Q

what is overgeneralisation

A

assumption only bad things will happen

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5
Q

what is it when you only focus on the negatives

A

selective abstraction

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6
Q

strength of becks negative triad

A

has practical application as cbt therapy was based of becks theory’s

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7
Q

weakness of becks negative triad

A

bipolar depression is difficult to explain due to the mania and anger which has no links to the mania

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8
Q

what is ellis’s abc model

A

activating effect
beliefs
consequence
(dispute ans effect)

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9
Q

what was ellis theory

A

anxiety and depression was due to faulty thinking

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10
Q

strength of ellis abc model

A

grazzoli and terry 2000
65 women and thinking styles before birth

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11
Q

weakness of ellis abc model

A

there could be a biological origin cuz genes effect neurotransmitter levels

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12
Q

what are the steps to cbt

A
  1. identify automatic thoughts and cognitive biases
  2. challenge the thoughts
  3. set homework
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13
Q

what is behavioural activation

A

increasing engagement when depressed
eg going out with friends

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14
Q

strength of cbt

A

march et al
cbt is the same effective as drugs 81%
combined is 85%

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15
Q

weakness of cbt

A

shezad ali et al 2017
high relapse rates
47% in 6 months
53% in a year

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