dental assistant test review Flashcards

1
Q

what age should all 20 primary teeth have erupted?

A

2-3 years

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2
Q

what is the approximate age when teeth buds begin to erupt?

A

6 months

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3
Q

by what age are most of the 32 permanent teeth in place?

A

6-12 years

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4
Q

what device provides air and water during dental procedures?

A

try-flow syringe, air water

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5
Q

what is the name of the dental tray set up to perform a silver filling?

A

amalgam restoration tray

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6
Q

teeth located toward the front to include the insisors and cuspids are known as?

A

anterior

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7
Q

what is another word for dental decay or cavity?

A

carious lesion

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7
Q

the dental tray set up to preform and esthetic o white filling is what type of tray?

A

composite, esthetic restoration tray

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7
Q

what I the crown surface next to the teeth known as?

A

buccal surface

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8
Q

dental device that carries objects such as cotton to and from the mouth

A

cotton pliers

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9
Q

bowl or cup that the patient is allowed to spit out particles or fluid in

A

cuspidor

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10
Q

this device provides air pressure to operate dental hand pieces

A

air compressor

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11
Q

what color should a dental carious lesion be on a patient chart?

A

red

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12
Q

what color means treatment is needed on a dental chart?

A

red

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13
Q

what color means treatment is completed on a dental chart

A

blue

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14
Q

this device is used for cutting and shaping enemal

A

chisels

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15
Q

this device is used for the removal of dental caries and for refinement

A

excavator

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16
Q

bone like structure, softer than enamal but harder than bone

A

dentin

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16
Q

this device is used for examining teeth

17
Q

dentin

A

bone like structure, softer than enamal but harder than bone

18
Q

dentition

A

sets of teeth

19
Q

sets of teeth

20
Q

what device removes particles, debris, and large amounts of liquid from the oral cavity

A

high velocity oral evacuater

21
Q

hardest body tissue that covers the crown

22
what is the cutting or biting edge of the anterior teeth
incical
23
what is the crown surface next to the lips
labial
24
what is the term for two dental surfaces meeting?
line angles
25
what is the term for three dental surfaces meeting?
point angles
26
what is the crown surface next to the tongue?
lingual
27
the side surface that faces the midline is known as
mesial
28
what dental device view areas of the oral cavity
moth mirror
29
what dental device is used to measure the depths of the gingiv
periodontal probes
30
what is the chewing or grinding surface of the posterior teeth
occlusal
31
what are structures that surround and support the teeth?
periodontium
32
how many permanent teeth should we have?
32
33
how many primary teeth should we have?
20
34
what is the dental tray set up to perform preventative teeth cleanings?
prophylactic tray
34
teeth located toward the back that includes the bicuspids and molar
posterior
35
what is the soft inner area of the teeth?
pulp
36
what are the foot controls used to operate the handpieces
rheostat
37
what provides constant low volume suction to remove saliva or other fluids from the mouth?
saliva ejector
38
what are sharp instruments used to remove debris from the teeth?
scalers
39
what is the dental tray set up for the removal of the tooth
surgical extraction tray
40
cementum
covers the outside of the root
41
cervix
where the crown meets cementum covering the root