dental 1 Flashcards

1
Q

when did the profession of dental materials begin

A

7000BC with the Indus Valley civilization

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2
Q

who is Hesy Re

A

egyptian scribe who lived around 2600BC.
1st dental practitioner
says tooth worm cause dental decay- proven wrong in 1700

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3
Q

who is Aesculapius

A

Greek physician in 1300 BC

discussed extracting diseased teeth

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4
Q

1st book for dentistry

A

1530 - The Little Medicinal Book for All Kinds of Diseases and Infirmities of the Teeth—was published

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5
Q

whois Claudius Galen

A

1st to say teeth are bone with nerves

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6
Q

who is Diocles

A

1st to recommend rubbing gums and teeth for oral hygiene

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7
Q

what is the Canon in medicine

A

book written in Islamic golden ages by Al-Tasreef, Avicenna and Al-Zahrawi

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8
Q

who is Avicenna

A

Islamic golden ages guy that said the jaw fractures should be reduced according to occlusal guidance of the teeth

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9
Q

whenand where was toothpaste 1st used

A

500Bc in china, Rome and India.

made of honey, crushed egg shells and ox hooves

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10
Q

when was britsles toothbrush 1st invented

A

china 1498

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11
Q

when was nylon toothbrush 1st invented

A

1938

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12
Q

when was floss manufactured

A

1882

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13
Q

who is Pierre Fauchard

A

father of dentistry
published the surgeon dentist
introduced the idea of dental fillings and prosthesis
identified that acids from sugars led to tooth decay

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14
Q

when did the 1st dental college open

A

1840 Alabama

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15
Q

1st uni affiliated dental school

A

1867 harvard

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16
Q

1st women in dentistry

A

lucy Hobbs 1866

17
Q

who is fozi

A

developed porcelain teeth with baked retentive pins in 1800s

18
Q

who si charles stent

A

invented impression compounds

19
Q

whois charles goodyear

A

invented vulcanization of rubber

20
Q

when was laughing gas 1st used

21
Q

who is william morton

A

1st successful demo of the use of ether anesthesia for surgery

22
Q

when was novocain discovered

A

1905 in germany

23
Q

how many dentures did George Washington have and what are the made from

A

4

teeth extracted from corpses and animals

24
Q

when was the invention of 1st dental drill

A

in 1800

patented by 1871 by james morrison

25
who is Edward H
started orthodontics school in 1901 | created classification for crooked teeth
26
when was 1st dental X ray used
1896
27
what is dentistry
branch of medicine that consists of the study, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of disease and disorders of the oral cavity and adjacent structures e.g in the maxillofacial area
28
when was the BDA formed
1880
29
who is Alvin Strock
inserts 1st Vitallium dental screw implant in 1937
30
what is vitallium
biocompatible implant metal
31
who is Per- Ingvar Branemark
1980- describes a technique for osseointegration of dental materials (jawbone cells grow up to the implant surface to grip it securely)
32
who is Michael Buonocore
describes acid etch technique
33
what is the acid etch technique
method of increasing adhesion of acrylic filings to enamel
34
who is Rafael Bowen
develops Bis GMA, the thermoset resin complex used in resin restorative materials in 1962