Demonstrative pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

1) этот, эта, это, эти - this/these - smt that is close in space or time
тот, та, то, те - that/those - smt that is remote in space or time
такой, такая, такое, такие - such, this kind, same as

2) тот, та, те can mean ‘‘the one/the ones’’ and то can mean ‘‘that/what’’ in which case they carry additional emphasis, may emphasize contrast
Тот, кто хочет пойти, пусть идёт. - The one who wants to go, may go.
То, что вы сказали, я уже знаю. - What you said, I already know.

3) Такой же - used to express sameness
Точно такой же - ‘‘exactly the same’’

A

rules

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2
Q

These books are mine.

A

Эти книги мои.

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3
Q

This computer is very old.

A

Тот компьпютер очень старый.

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4
Q

This is our house.

A

Это наш дом.

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5
Q

This is my cat.

A

Этот кот мой.

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6
Q

this/these (masculine)

A

этот

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7
Q

this/these (feminine)

A

эта

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8
Q

this/these (neuter)

A

это

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9
Q

this/these (plural)

A

эти

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10
Q

that/those (plural)

A

те

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11
Q

that/those (masculine)

A

тот

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12
Q

that/those (feminine)

A

та

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13
Q

that/those (neuter)

A

то

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14
Q

such, this kind, same as (masculine)

A

такой

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15
Q

such, this kind, same as (feminine)

A

такая

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16
Q

such, this kind, same as (neuter)

A

тако́е

17
Q

such, this kind, same as (plural)

A

такие

18
Q

This armchair is new.

A

Это кре́сло новое.

19
Q

This is my room.

A

Это моя ко́мната.

20
Q

This is our house.

This house is ours.

A

Это наш дом.

Это дом наш.

21
Q

This is my room.

This room is mine.

A

Это моя ко́мната.

Эта ко́мната моя.

22
Q

This is a new armchair.

A

Это новое кресло.

23
Q

These are new books.

These books are new.

A

Это но́вые книги.

Этот книги но́вые.

24
Q

These are our friends.

These friends are ours.

A

Это наши друзья.

Эти друзья наши.

25
Q

Do you see that painting?

A

Видите ту картину?

26
Q

At that time, I lived not far from Paris.

A

В то время я жил недалеко от Парижа.

27
Q

I have read these books, those I have not.

A

Эти книги я читал, а те нет.

28
Q

Тhe one who wants to go, may go.

A

Тот, кто хочет пойти, пусть идёт.

29
Q

What you said, I already know.

A

То, что вы сказали, я уже знаю.

30
Q

I need this kind of notebook.

A

Мне нужен тако́й блокно́т.

31
Q

I want this kind of bag.

A

Я хочу такую сумку.

32
Q

I have the same car.

A

У меня есть такая машина.

33
Q

My cat is exactly the same.

A

Мой кот то́чно тако́й же.

34
Q

This computer is as slow as that one.

A

Этот компьютер такой же медленный как и тот.

35
Q

the same

A

такой же