Demonstration of Osmosis Flashcards
OSMOSIS is the movement of a _____ through a _____ from a LESS concentrated solution to a more concentrated one
SOLVENT
SEMIPERMEABLE MEMBRANE
Best example of solvent
Best example of semipermeable membrane
Water
Living tissue
Osmosis assists plants in ____
It ____ fruit and meat
Used in ____
Osmosis can be reversed to remove ___ and ____ from water
receiving water
preserves
kidney dialysis
salt
other impurities
The net movement of water into or out of the cell is driven by differences in OSMOTIC PRESSURES between the ____ and the ____.
extracellular fluid
intracellular fluid
the capability of a solution to modify the volume of cells by altering their water content
tonicity
equal solute concentration exists inside and outside the cell
ISOtonic
the environment has a lower concentration of solute than in the inside of the cell, making the net flow of water into the cell
HYPOtonic
environment has a higher concentration of solutes than inside the animal or plant cell making the net flow of water out of the cell
HYPERtonic
The difference in concentration of solutes in the two regions (inside and out of the cell)is called a ____.
concentration gradient