Demography Flashcards

1
Q

birth rate

A

number of live births per thousand per year

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2
Q

factors determining birth rate

A

proportion of woman at childbearing age
how fertile they are

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3
Q

what do changes in fertility and birth rate reflect

A

more women remaining childless
women postponing having children

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4
Q

4 Reasons for decline in birth rate

A

changes in womens position
decline in infant mortality rate
children economic liability
child centeredness

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5
Q

changes in womens position

A

legal equality with men
increased educational opportunities
more women in paid employment
easier access to divorce
Harper- education most important reason for long-term fall in birth and fertility rates. change in mindset. family planning

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6
Q

Decline in IMR

A
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