Demographic Trends In The Uk : Change In Size Of Family Flashcards

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1
Q

Statistics of a decrease in the family size ?

A

The average family size in the uk Is 2.4 (adults and children)

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2
Q

4 reasons for a decrease in family size

A
  1. Increased cost of child rearing
  2. Greater geographical mobility of the family
  3. Change in gender roles
  4. Increased contraception
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3
Q

How has the increased cost of child rearing decreased family size ? ( 2 points )

A
  1. Legislation has made education compulsory to 18

2. Impact of child bearing on careers especially for women

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4
Q

How has greater geographical mobility of family decreased family sizes ?

A

Internal and international migration for employment has meant family is needed to be more mobile to secure employment in chosen fields

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5
Q

How have changes in gender roles decreased family sizes ?

A

Womens greater involvement in employment has led to a decline in the fertility rate

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6
Q

How has increased contraception decreased family sizes ?

A

Greater availability and effectiveness of contraception has given women more control over reproductive rights

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7
Q

What are the Impacts of smaller families ?

A

Increase in the ageing population which has meant an increase to the dependency ratio

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