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English > Democraty (23) > Flashcards

Democraty (23) Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

La monarchie

A

monarchy

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2
Q

un monarque de droit divin

A

a monarch by divine right

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3
Q

souverain

A

sovereign

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4
Q

l’aristocratie

A

aristocracy

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5
Q

oligarchie

A

oligarchy

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6
Q

un dictateur

A

a dictator

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7
Q

la dictature

A

dictatorship

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8
Q

autoritaire

A

authoritarian

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9
Q

l’autoritarisme

A

authoritarianism

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10
Q

totalitaire

A

totalitarian

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11
Q

le totalitarisme

A

totalitarianism

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12
Q

un homme fort

A

a strongman

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13
Q

un tyran, un autocrate

A

a tyrant, an autocrat

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14
Q

un despote

A

a despote

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15
Q

un despote eclairé

A

an enlightened despot

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16
Q

une junte militaire

A

a military junta

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17
Q

un coup d’Etat

A

a coup d’état

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18
Q

un gouvernement autoritaire

A

a regime

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19
Q

le régime de Vichy / de Pinochet

A

the Vichy / Pinochet regime

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20
Q

un régime repressif

A

a repressive regime

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21
Q

un régime politique

A

a political system

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22
Q

se démocratiser

A

to become more democratic

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23
Q

prendre le pouvoir, s’emparer du pouvoir

A

to take, seize power

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24
Q

arriver au pouvoir

A

to come to power

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25
Q

arriver au pouvoir démocratiquement

A

to come into office

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26
Q

être au pouvoir

A

to be in power

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27
Q

rester au pouvoir

A

to remain / stay in power

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28
Q

s’accrocher au pouvoir

A

to cling to power

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29
Q

la bonne gouvernance

A

good governance

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30
Q

mal administrer, mal gérer

A

to misrule, mismanage

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31
Q

mauvaise administration

A

misrule

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32
Q

mauvaise gestion

A

mismanagement

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33
Q

tenir un dirigeant pour responsable

A

to hold a leader to account

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34
Q

être responsable devant les électeurs

A

to be accountable to the electorate

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35
Q

la responsabilité

A

accountabiltity

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36
Q

la corruption

A

corruption, sleaze, bribery

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37
Q

corrompu

A

corrupt

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38
Q

un pot de vin

A

a bribe

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39
Q

acheter, soudoyer qlq

A

to bribe sb

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40
Q

l’état de droit, le règne de la loi

A

the rule of law

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41
Q

le multipartisme

A

multi-party system

42
Q

un système de parti unique

A

single party system

43
Q

des élections libres et régulières

A

free and fair elections

44
Q

la fraude électorale

A

vote rigging, ballot rigging, electoral fraud

45
Q

l’élection était truquée

A

the election was rigged

46
Q

un opposant politique

A

a political opponent

47
Q

un dissident

A

a dissident

48
Q

bâillonner / museler la presse / l’opposition

A

to gag / puzzle the press / the opposition

49
Q

déclarer l’état d’urgence

A

to declare a state of emergency

50
Q

bafouer la constitution

A

to trample the constitution

51
Q

censurer

A

to censor

52
Q

la censure

A

censorship

53
Q

bloquer / restreindre l’accès à internet

A

to block / restrict internet access

54
Q

contourner la censure

A

to circumvent, bypass censorship

55
Q

les droits de l’homme

A

human rights

56
Q

des atteintes aux droits de l’homme

A

human rights abuses / violations

57
Q

un crime contre l’humanité

A

a crime against humanity

58
Q

le devoir d’ingérence

A

the duty to interfere, to intervene

59
Q

associations de défense des droits de l’homme

A

human rights lobby

60
Q

le passé de la Chine en matière de droits de l’homme

A

China’s human rights record

61
Q

mécontentement, malaise

A

discontent

62
Q

provoquer les troubles

A

to spark unrest

63
Q

de l’agitation

A

turmoil

64
Q

un bouleversement

A

an upheaval

65
Q

fomenter des troubles

A

to stir up trouble

66
Q

un insurgé

A

an insurgent

67
Q

une insurrection

A

an insurgency

68
Q

une manifestation

A

a demonstration, a protest march

69
Q

un manifestant

A

a demonstrator, a protester

70
Q

organiser / participer à un rassemblement

A

to hold / attend a rally

71
Q

une émeute

A

a riot

72
Q

un émeutier, un casseur

A

a rioter

73
Q

des émeutes ont éclaté

A

riots broke out

74
Q

les CRS

A

anti-riot police

75
Q

un cocktail Molotov

A

a petrol bomb, a Molotov Cocktail

76
Q

des gaz lacrymogènes

A

tear gas

77
Q

un heurt, un affrontement

A

a clash

78
Q

un échauffourée

A

a skirmish

79
Q

un complot

A

a plot

80
Q

un comploteur

A

a plotter

81
Q

se révolter

A

to revolt

82
Q

se rebeller

A

to rebel

83
Q

un rebelle

A

a rebel

84
Q

une rébellion, une révolte

A

a rebellion

85
Q

défier les autorités

A

to defy the authorities

86
Q

un soulèvement

A

an uprising

87
Q

se soulever contre

A

to rise up against

88
Q

renverser un dictateur

A

to overthrow, to topple a dictator

89
Q

évincer un dictateur

A

to oust a dictator

90
Q

le renversement d’un dictateur

A

the overthrow of a dictator

91
Q

déposer un dirigeant

A

to depose a ruler

92
Q

s’effondrer

A

to collapse

93
Q

restaurer la démocratie

A

to restore democracy

94
Q

la chute d’un gouvernement

A

the downfall of a government

95
Q

répression brutale

A

ruthless repression

96
Q

réprimer une rébellion

A

to out down, to suppress a rebellion

97
Q

réprimer, étouffer la contestation

A

to quell the protests

98
Q

des mesures de répression

A

crackdown, clampdown

99
Q

mettre les gens en prison

A

to send people to prison

100
Q

passer qlq à tabac

A

to beat sb up

English (14 decks)

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