Health Issues (1) Flashcards

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1
Q

une maladie

A

a disease, an illness, a sickness

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2
Q

souffrir d’une maladie

A

to suffer from a disease

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3
Q

mourir d’une maladie

A

to die of, to die from a disease

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4
Q

une maladie grave

A

a serious disease

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5
Q

être dans un état critique

A

to be critically ill

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6
Q

un microbe, un germe

A

a germ

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7
Q

des bactéries

A

bacteria

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8
Q

attraper la grippe

A

to go down with the flu

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9
Q

un danger pour la santé

A

a health hazard

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10
Q

un fléau

A

a curse, a plague, a scourge

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11
Q

le cancer du poumon / du sein / de la peau

A

lung / breast / skin cancer

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12
Q

cancérigène

A

carcinogenic

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13
Q

le diabète

A

diabetes

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14
Q

l’hépatite

A

hepatitis

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15
Q

la malaria, le paludisme

A

malaria

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16
Q

une maladie sexuellement transmissible (MST), une maladie vénérienne

A

a sexually transmitted disease (STD) / a veneral disease (VD)

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17
Q

avoir une maladie cardiaque

A

to have a heart condition

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18
Q

la maladie d’Alzheimer / de Parkison

A

Alzeihemer’s / Parkinson’s disease

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19
Q

une maladie neurodégénérative

A

a neurodegenerative disease

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20
Q

un symptôme

A

a symptom

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21
Q

affecter, toucher un pays

A

to affect a country

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22
Q

toucher 20% de la population

A

to afflict 20% of the population

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23
Q

la zone la plus durement touchée

A

the hardest hit area

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24
Q

éradiquer

A

to eradicate

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25
Q

endémique

A

endemic

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26
Q

le SIDA, le syndrome d’immunodeficience acquise

A

AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome

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27
Q

contracter le SIDA

A

to develop AIDS

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28
Q

un malade du SIDA

A

an AIDS sufferer, an AIDS patient

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29
Q

séropositif

A

HIV positive

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30
Q

faire passer un test de dépistage du SIDA a qlq

A

to screen sb for AIDS

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31
Q

un centre de dépistage du SIDA

A

an HIV screening centre

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32
Q

un test de dépistage

A

a screening test

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33
Q

le sperme

A

sperm, semen

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34
Q

avoir des rapports non protègés

A

to have unprotected sex

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35
Q

un préservatif

A

a condom

36
Q

l’abstinence

A

abstinence

37
Q

la fidélité

A

faithfulness

38
Q

une aiguille

A

a needle

39
Q

les anti rétroviraux

A

anti retroviral drugs

40
Q

la trithérapie

A

triple therapy, combination therapy

41
Q

un traitement médical

A

medical treatment

42
Q

secret médical

A

medical confidentiality

43
Q

une infection nosocomiale

A

a hospital acquired infection

44
Q

MRSA, un staphylocoque résistant à la merhicilline

A

MRSA

45
Q

une bactérie multi résistante

A

a superbug

46
Q

prescrire

A

to prescribe

47
Q

une ordonnance

A

a prescription

48
Q

un médecin généraliste

A

a general practitioner, a GP

49
Q

un chirurgien

A

a surgeon

50
Q

se faire opérer

A

to have surgery, go through surgery have an operation

51
Q

diagnostiquer

A

to diagnose

52
Q

un diagnostic

A

a diagnosis

53
Q

guérir un patient

A

to cure a patient

54
Q

un remède

A

a remedy, a cure

55
Q

un médicament

A

a drug, a medicine, a medication

56
Q

un médicament générique

A

a generic drug

57
Q

un antalgique, analgésique

A

a painkiller

58
Q

un effet secondaire

A

a side effect

59
Q

une piqure

A

an injection, a shot

60
Q

prendre des antibiotiques / être sous antibio

A

to be on antibiotics

61
Q

un laboratoire pharmaceutique

A

a pharmaceutical laboratory

62
Q

des produits pharmaceutiques

A

pharmaceutical

63
Q

un vaccin

A

a vaccine

64
Q

vacciner

A

to vaccinate

65
Q

une campagne de vaccination

A

a vaccination campaign

66
Q

se retablir, guérir

A

to recover

67
Q

guérison, rétablissement

A

recovery

68
Q

rechuter

A

to relapse

69
Q

une alerte a l’intoxication alimentaire

A

a food scare

70
Q

un péril sanitaire, une alerte aux risques sanitaires

A

a health scare

71
Q

epizootie

A

an epizootic disease

72
Q

la fièvre aphteuse

A

food and mouth disease

73
Q

l’encéphalopathie bovine spongiforme, l’ESB

A

bovine spongiform encephalopathy, BSE

74
Q

la maladie de la vache folle

A

mad cow disease

75
Q

la maladie de Creutzfeldt Jacob (MCJ)

A

Creutzfeldt Jacob Disease

76
Q

une maladie à prions

A

a prion disease

77
Q

la dioxine

A

dioxin

78
Q

le scandale du poulet à la dioxine

A

the dioxin chicken scandal

79
Q

la tracabilite

A

traceability

80
Q

les soins médicaux OU les services de santé

A

health care

81
Q

la santé publique

A

public health

82
Q

les responsables de la santé publique

A

public health officials

83
Q

les autorités sanitaires

A

the health authorities

84
Q

le système de santé

A

the health care system, thé health system

85
Q

les services de santé

A

health services

86
Q

les dépenses de la santé

A

health expenses