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Health Issues (1) Flashcards

1
Q

une maladie

A

a disease, an illness, a sickness

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2
Q

souffrir d’une maladie

A

to suffer from a disease

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3
Q

mourir d’une maladie

A

to die of, to die from a disease

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4
Q

une maladie grave

A

a serious disease

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5
Q

être dans un état critique

A

to be critically ill

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6
Q

un microbe, un germe

A

a germ

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7
Q

des bactéries

A

bacteria

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8
Q

attraper la grippe

A

to go down with the flu

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9
Q

un danger pour la santé

A

a health hazard

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10
Q

un fléau

A

a curse, a plague, a scourge

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11
Q

le cancer du poumon / du sein / de la peau

A

lung / breast / skin cancer

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12
Q

cancérigène

A

carcinogenic

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13
Q

le diabète

A

diabetes

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14
Q

l’hépatite

A

hepatitis

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15
Q

la malaria, le paludisme

A

malaria

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16
Q

une maladie sexuellement transmissible (MST), une maladie vénérienne

A

a sexually transmitted disease (STD) / a veneral disease (VD)

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17
Q

avoir une maladie cardiaque

A

to have a heart condition

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18
Q

la maladie d’Alzheimer / de Parkison

A

Alzeihemer’s / Parkinson’s disease

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19
Q

une maladie neurodégénérative

A

a neurodegenerative disease

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20
Q

un symptôme

A

a symptom

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21
Q

affecter, toucher un pays

A

to affect a country

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22
Q

toucher 20% de la population

A

to afflict 20% of the population

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23
Q

la zone la plus durement touchée

A

the hardest hit area

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24
Q

éradiquer

A

to eradicate

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25
endémique
endemic
26
le SIDA, le syndrome d’immunodeficience acquise
AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome
27
contracter le SIDA
to develop AIDS
28
un malade du SIDA
an AIDS sufferer, an AIDS patient
29
séropositif
HIV positive
30
faire passer un test de dépistage du SIDA a qlq
to screen sb for AIDS
31
un centre de dépistage du SIDA
an HIV screening centre
32
un test de dépistage
a screening test
33
le sperme
sperm, semen
34
avoir des rapports non protègés
to have unprotected sex
35
un préservatif
a condom
36
l’abstinence
abstinence
37
la fidélité
faithfulness
38
une aiguille
a needle
39
les anti rétroviraux
anti retroviral drugs
40
la trithérapie
triple therapy, combination therapy
41
un traitement médical
medical treatment
42
secret médical
medical confidentiality
43
une infection nosocomiale
a hospital acquired infection
44
MRSA, un staphylocoque résistant à la merhicilline
MRSA
45
une bactérie multi résistante
a superbug
46
prescrire
to prescribe
47
une ordonnance
a prescription
48
un médecin généraliste
a general practitioner, a GP
49
un chirurgien
a surgeon
50
se faire opérer
to have surgery, go through surgery have an operation
51
diagnostiquer
to diagnose
52
un diagnostic
a diagnosis
53
guérir un patient
to cure a patient
54
un remède
a remedy, a cure
55
un médicament
a drug, a medicine, a medication
56
un médicament générique
a generic drug
57
un antalgique, analgésique
a painkiller
58
un effet secondaire
a side effect
59
une piqure
an injection, a shot
60
prendre des antibiotiques / être sous antibio
to be on antibiotics
61
un laboratoire pharmaceutique
a pharmaceutical laboratory
62
des produits pharmaceutiques
pharmaceutical
63
un vaccin
a vaccine
64
vacciner
to vaccinate
65
une campagne de vaccination
a vaccination campaign
66
se retablir, guérir
to recover
67
guérison, rétablissement
recovery
68
rechuter
to relapse
69
une alerte a l’intoxication alimentaire
a food scare
70
un péril sanitaire, une alerte aux risques sanitaires
a health scare
71
epizootie
an epizootic disease
72
la fièvre aphteuse
food and mouth disease
73
l’encéphalopathie bovine spongiforme, l’ESB
bovine spongiform encephalopathy, BSE
74
la maladie de la vache folle
mad cow disease
75
la maladie de Creutzfeldt Jacob (MCJ)
Creutzfeldt Jacob Disease
76
une maladie à prions
a prion disease
77
la dioxine
dioxin
78
le scandale du poulet à la dioxine
the dioxin chicken scandal
79
la tracabilite
traceability
80
les soins médicaux OU les services de santé
health care
81
la santé publique
public health
82
les responsables de la santé publique
public health officials
83
les autorités sanitaires
the health authorities
84
le système de santé
the health care system, thé health system
85
les services de santé
health services
86
les dépenses de la santé
health expenses

English (14 decks)

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