Democracy VS Dictatorship Flashcards

revise

1
Q

Give 1 example of a country under dictatorship.

A

North Korea, Egypt

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2
Q

Give 1 example of a democratic country.

A

Germany, France

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3
Q

What do countries with dictatorships not have?

A

Human Rights as law

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4
Q

What is a democracy?

A

A form of government

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5
Q

What are the main features of democracy?

A

Government elected by the people

 Regular and free elections take place

 People can speak freely on their opinions

 All citizens have rights and responsibilities

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6
Q

What is a dictatorship?

A

A dictatorship is a form of government in which a person or a
small group rules with almost unlimited power.

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7
Q

What is the person called that rules a dictated country?

A

A dictator

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8
Q

How do dictators take power?

A

by force or by misleading the people.

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9
Q

How to dictators use the police?

A

to keep control.

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10
Q

What examples of human right violations do dictatorship countries have?

A

The use of torture

The imprisonment of individuals without trial

Slavery

Miscarriage of justice

Genocide – the mass murder of innocent civilians

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11
Q

What age can you participate in voting?

A

General scottish election=16
General UK election= 18

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12
Q

What is voting?

A

A process by which a group of people can decide things fairly when they do not all agree. (to avoid hunger games)

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13
Q

Do you vote for the prime minister?

A

No you vote for the party.

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14
Q

What is the scottish voting system like?

A

It is called the additional member voting
-you vote for a person (part of a constituency)
-then you vote for a party

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15
Q

What can people vote for?

A

-members of parliament
-SMPs
-MP’s
-President
-Council Elections

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16
Q

What are the 2 parliament houses?

A

-house of the lords (chosen for)
-house of commons

17
Q

What does franchise mean?

A

The qualification to vote is called the franchise.

18
Q

What does suffrage mean?

A

The right to vote

19
Q

What is direct democracy/pure democracy?

A

A form of democracy in which people make decisions directly.

20
Q

What is representative democracy?

A

It happens when the people elect MP’s to make decisions on their behalf