Demand 1.2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Demand?

A

Demand for a good/service is the quantity that customers are willing and able to buy at a given price in a given period of time

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2
Q

What is the law of demand?

A

C’eteris paribus: there is an inverse relationship between the quantity demanded and the price of a good

  • If the price of a good/service rises, there will be a decrease in demand (contraction)
  • As the price of a good/service falls, there is an increase in demand (extension)
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3
Q

What are the factors that can lead to a change in demand?

A
  • Price of a product/service
  • Advertising and branding
  • Price of substitute goods
  • Price of complimentary goods
  • Income levels of consumers
  • Trends and preferences
  • Seasonality
  • Demographics
  • External shocks
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4
Q

What does price do on the demand curve?

A

Price causes a movement

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5
Q

What do the rest of the factors do on a demand curve?

A

The rest cause a shift

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6
Q

Describe a shift on a demand curve

A

An increase in demand is shown by shift to the right

A decrease in demand is shown by shift to the left

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