Definitions of Parts of a Synovial Joint Flashcards
Bursae
A sac filled with liquid, floating inside the joint, to reduce between tendon and bone.
Tendons
Very strong, non-elastic cords that join muscle to bone.
Joint Capsule
Tissue that stops synovial fluid from escaping and encloses, supports, and holds the body together.
Synovial Membrane
The lining inside the joint capsule that secretes (releases) synovial fluid.
Ligaments
Bands of elastic fibre that attach bone to bone, keeping the joints stable by restricting movement.
Synovial Fluid
A clear and slippery liquid that lubricates the joint and stops the bones rubbing together.
Cartilage
A tough but flexible tissue that acts as a buffer between the bones, preventing bones rubbing together and causing friction.