Definitions of Abnormality Flashcards

1
Q

Cultural relativism

A

Behaviour cannot be judged properly unless it is viewed in the context of the culture in which it originates

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2
Q

Deviation from social norms

A

Deviation from unstated societal rules is seen as abnormal behaviour

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3
Q

DSM

A

A list of mental disorders used to diagnose

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4
Q

Statistical infrequency

A

Behaviours that are extremely rare are seen as abnormal

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5
Q

Statistical infrequency positive about desired behaviours

A

Some behaviours such as high IQ are desirable, annd there are undesirable behaviours that are normal

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6
Q

Statistical infrequency cultural relativism

A

Behaviours may be more or less infrequent in different cultures

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6
Q

Deviation from social norms context and degree negative

A

Behaviours can be normal in some contexts and not in others, also severity of behaviour is important

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7
Q

Deviation from social norms cultural relativism

A

DSM is almost entirely based on behaviours in the west

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8
Q

Deviation from ideal mental health

A

Ideal mental health includes positive attitude towards self, resistance to stress and an accurate perception of reality

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8
Q

Failure to function adequately

A

People are judged on their ability to go about daily life

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9
Q

Deviation from ideal mental health subjective experience recognised

A

Allows us to view mental health from the view of the person suffering, giving it sensibility and practicality

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10
Q

Deviation from ideal mental health cultural relativity

A

Standards differ across cultures

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11
Q

Failure to function adequately positive approach

A

Focuses on positives rather than negatives, related to humanistic approach

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12
Q

Failure to function adequately cultural relativity

A

Doesn’t take collectivist cultures into account

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