Definitions of abnormality

Question 1

statistical infrequency

Answer 1

occurs when an individual has a less common characteristic, for example being more depressed or less intelligent than most of the population.

Question 2

Deviation from social norms

Answer 2

concerns behaviour that is different from the accepted standards of behaviour in a community or society

e.g. antisocial personality disorder: impulsive, aggressive and irresponsible. - failure to conform to lawful or culturally normative ethical behaviour.

Question 3

Failure to function adequately

Answer 3

Occurs when someone is unable to cope with ordinary demands of day-to-day living.

e.g. intellectual disability disorder: very low IQ

Question 4

Deviation from ideal mental health

Answer 4

occurs when someone does not meet a set of criteria for good mental health