Definitions H - Gastrointestinal System Flashcards

1
Q

Appendix

A

Located in RLQ where small and large intestines meet. Serves no known function

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2
Q

Constipation

A

Difficulty or inability to expel feces, incomplete or infrequent bowel movements, hard stool

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3
Q

Diarrhea

A

Liquid stool

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4
Q

Esophagus

A

Food tube connecting throat and stomach

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5
Q

Feces

A

Tubular shaped stool passed from rectum

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6
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Inflammation of stomach and intestinal lining

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7
Q

Gastrointestinal system (GI, digestive system)

A

Extends from mouth to anus. Responsible for digestion and elimination

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8
Q

Hemorrhoids

A

Enlarged veins around anus

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9
Q

Intestines (large and small)

A

Lower GI structures. Small intestine has three parts:
Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum

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10
Q

Pharynx

A

Upper GI structure located in the back of the throat

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