Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Bicameral

A

Having two Houses of Parliament. The House of Representatives and Senate

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2
Q

Parliament

A

The place where the government is centred

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3
Q

Referendum

A

A vote of the Australian electors on a proposed change to the constitution

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4
Q

Preamble

A

The introductory part of a statue or deed stating it’s purpose, aims or justification

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5
Q

Constitution

A

The written document that contains the principles and laws that describe the powers and duties of the government

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6
Q

A double majority

A

Total yes vote needs to be 50% and 1

There as to be a majority yes vote in 4 of the 6 states

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7
Q

Mace

A

A staff that lies on the table in the house of reps

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8
Q

The black rod

A

A ceremonial object that the usher of the black rod carries

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9
Q

House of review

A

Senate acts as a house of review for any proposed laws. They give a second opinion and make changes after it has passes through the house of reps.

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10
Q

Constitutional Monarchy

A

A government headed by a monarch with powers limited by the constitution

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11
Q

Local government

A

Responsible for local issues such as footpaths, rubbish collection, swimming pools, ovals, parks, library’s, minor roads

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12
Q

Judiciary

A

Responsible for interpreting laws and deciding how they are applied

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13
Q

Executive

A

Responsible for enforcing laws

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14
Q

Democracy

A

Form of government in which the people take part in governing

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15
Q

House of Representatives

A

The elected lower house of Australia

Also called the peoples house

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16
Q

Senate

A

The upper House of Parliament where senators sit. Also known as states house

17
Q

Federation

A

When Australia’s independent colonies came together to form a single nation called the commonwealth of australia in 1901

18
Q

Legislative

A

Responsible for making laws

19
Q

State Government

A

Responsible for state issues such as major roads, emergency services, housing, schools and hospitals

20
Q

Federal Government

A

Responsible for federal issues such as trade, immigration, currency, postal services and defence.

21
Q

Cabinet

A

A group of senior ministers who, with the prime minister make a government policy.

22
Q

Green

A

Represents house of reps