Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Love of wisdom;
Acquiring knowledge through rational thinking;
Answering questions regarding nature and existence of man

A

Philosophy
Philo (love), sophie (wisdom)

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2
Q

Asking questions as do not know anything

A

Socratic method

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3
Q

Study of society and social relation, institution, and structure

A

Sociology
Socius (companion) + logos

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4
Q

Study of humanity, the origin and development of human societies and cultures;
Selfhood starts and finishes with the group

A

Anthropology
Anthropos (human being), logos

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5
Q

Study of soul and mind;

A

Psychology
Psyche (soul/mind), logos (study of)

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6
Q

Sense of personal identity

A

Self

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7
Q

Personal characteristics, social roles, and responsibilities that defines who one is

A

Identity

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8
Q

Belief of what individuals think and feels; can be influenced by how others perceive

A

Self-identity

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9
Q

Continuous process throughout the lifespan

A

Self-development

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10
Q

How self defined and represented itself to others

A

Self-representation

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11
Q

Relatively permanent traits and unique characterstics; consistent patterns of Affect, Behavior, and Cognition (ABC)

A

Personality

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12
Q

Individual differences in behavior, consistency, and stability; personal nature

A

Traits

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13
Q

Unique qualities, attributes; feature, distinguishing mark or trait

A

Characteristics

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14
Q

Determinants of Personality

A

Biological, environmental, situational, cultural

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15
Q

Self in process at the moment, produces individuality;
Self as an object in the world, product of interaction and reflection

A

I vs Me

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16
Q

What comes to mind when asked who you are

A

Self-concept

17
Q

Self-concept:
Existential self vs Categorical self

A

You are unique from others (I);
Focuses on own’s visible characteristics (Me)

18
Q

Awareness of self-concepts

A

Self-awareness

19
Q

Two types of self we can be aware of

A

Private self - internal standards and privafe thoughts/feelings
Public self - public image, geared toward having a good representation of self to others

20
Q

Three other self-schema as presented by self-awareness

A

Actual vs ideal vs ought self
Who you are at the moment;
Who you like to be;
Who you think you should be

21
Q

Concerned about being observed and critized by others

Looking outside vs inside

A

Self-conscious(ness)

Looking outside - seeing better people and dreaming to be the same
Looking inside - reflecting on what the heart desires

22
Q

Loss of individual self-awareness and individual accountability in groups

A

Deindividualization

23
Q

One’s positive or negative perception/evaluation towards the self; overall sense of worth or personal value

A

Self-esteem

Inflated, high, or low self-esteem

24
Q

Trait characterized by overly high self-esteem, self-admiration, and self-centeredness

A

Narcissism

25
Q

Characteristic that provides a perceptual experience to the eye, the ear, the intellect, the aesthetic faculty, or the moral sense;
Qualities that give pleasure, meaning, satisfaction to the senses

A

Beauty