Definitions Flashcards
HR Specialist
Provides expertise in a specific HR function, such as recruiting, workforce relations, benefits, etc. 
HR Generalist
“Jack of all trades“. Typically the first point of contact for employees and supervisors on a wide variety of HR issues. 
Balanced Scorecard 
Method used to ensure objectives used to measure performance are strategically aligned to various sources of value to the organization 
Value Statement
Identify beliefs that are important to an organization, and that often dictate employee behavior 
Vision Statement 
Provides a guiding image of the future an organization plans to attain through its strategy. Ultimately, it’s what management envisions for the future. 
Mission Statement 
Specifies the activities an organization intends to pursue, and the course management has charted for the future 
Transactional Engagement 
Employees appear to be engaged, but do not actually feel or think in an engaged way
Behavioral Engagement 
The effort employees put into their jobs which leads to greater value.
It creates higher performance from less engaged counterparts. 
Diversity
Variation between individuals in a closed environment. It is composed of two basic parts: how one identifies one self and how one is regarded by one’s peers.
Ex: gender, personality, marital status, sexual orientation, ethnicity, race, 
Inclusion
The achievement of a work environment in which all individuals are treated fairly, and respectfully, have equal access to opportunities and resources, and can contribute fully to the organization success.
Also translates to employees, feeling confident and secure at expressing their individualism at work. 
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) 
Rising social concern for corporate relations with ethics 
Organizational Effectiveness and Development (OE&D)
A technique that organizations implement to help them increase performance levels and move toward higher levels of growth.
Key areas of emphasis include team performance, employee, growth, efficiency, and productivity 
Labor Relations 
Engagements between employees, management and labor unions that allow them to make beneficial decisions within an organization. Decisions are usually about wages, salaries, working conditions, and working hours. Can also include welfare, security and grievances. 
Employee Empowerment 
Allows employees (including managers) to make choices and act on those choices with the organizations backing.
Ex: encourage fresh ideas and ways of doing things, ensure employees have access to info needed to do job, use management approach that encourages employee feedback, 
Employment Enlargement 
Adding extra challenges or duties to an existing job. Can add increased job satisfaction.
The key is know a person and their goals then increase work that can help the individual attain those goals 
Job Enrichment 
The addition of relevant duties to a job to make employees work more satisfying 
External Factors 
Things that a company has no direct influence on. Can positively or negatively impact a company.
Ex: globalization, healthcare cost, changes in employment legislation, workforces diversity, downsizing and layoffs, current trend of flexible work hours, telecommuting trend 
Job Analysis 
Formal system determining what tasks people undertake at work. Determines how employee performance is measured. Used to develop job specifications and job descriptions. 
Job Description
List of tasks, duties and objectives that the job requires. Linked to job analysis 
Job Specifications
Explains the skills and talents that a person must possess to perform a particular job. Linked to job descriptions. 
Coalition Tactics
Relates to a group of people working together to achieve a single goal.
Union = internal coalition 
Rational Persuasion 
Using facts, evidence and logical arguments to persuade people that your point of view is best