Definition and Metal Designation (Module 1-1) Flashcards
T/F: Metals have high electrical and thermal conductivity.
True
T/F: Metals have a chararacteristic surface luster or shine.
True
T/F: Metals are malleable and ductile.
True
T/F: About 60% of the elements are metals.
False. About 80% of the elements are metals.
These are substances composed of two or more metals, or sometimes a metal and a non-metal, which have been intimately mixed by fusion, electrolytic deposition, or the like.
Alloys
Alloys are substances that are composed of two or more chemical elements such that _____ bonds predominates and in terms of composition, metallic elements are the primary constituents.
metallic
What are the two constituents of an alloy?
Base metal and alloying elements
It is the element that is present in major proportions in an alloy.
Base metal
These are the other elements present in minor proportions in an alloy.
Alloying elements
What are the two classifications of alloys?
Cast alloys and wrought alloys
These alloys cannot undergo appreciable deformation (brittle) without breaking or fracturing during forming or shaping.
Cast alloys
These alloys are amenable to mechanical deformation (ductile).
Wrought alloys
What is AISI-SAE Sytem?
American Iron and Steel Institute and the Society of Automotive Engineers
This is the system widely used in the US and in the Philippines that designates alloy codes.
What do the first two digits of an AISI-SAE code represent?
The presence of other alloying elements aside from carbon.
What do the last two/three digits of an AISI-SAE code represent?
The wt% carbon multiplied by 100.