Defining a Network (Subnets and Addressing) Flashcards
What is the prefix for an IP Address with a /24 subnet mask and an IP Address of 10.2.16.X
10.2.16
True or False: 255.255.255.0 is considered a Class B subnet mask
False. That’s Class C
True or False: A Class B address would be 255.255.0.0
True
Class A, B and C subnets are considered what type of addresses?
Classful
True or False: /24 is a shorthand for a Class B subnet?
False. That’s Class C
True or False: /16 is shorthand for Class B subnet?
True
True or False: /8 is shorthand for Class A subnet?
True
255.0.0.0 is what class of Address?
Class A
How many separate ranges are defined in private addressing?
3
B
What address range is in the 20 bit block of private addressing?
172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255
What address range is in the 16 bit block of private addressing?
192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255
True or False: ISP’s don’t block private addresses from routing out to the internet
False.
What does NAT stand for?
Network Address Translation
What does Network Address Translation accomplish?
It allows all the private addresses behind your router to assume the identity of the public IP address when they leave your network. Then when that traffic returns the router translates that public IP address back into the private address it came from.