def 2 Flashcards

1
Q

follow -Up after colonic ca resection?

A

Stage 1-colonoscopy after 1 year then every 3-5 year
Stage 2-colonoscopy after 1 year then every 3-5 year
periodic CEA
CT scan of chest and abdomen anualy
Stage 3:like 2
individualiza

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2
Q

metylxantin in acuta asma exacerbation?

A

no add feect on b agonist and IB
not recomended

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3
Q

what about epiniphrine?

A

not recomended exept inhalant not used

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4
Q

what about mgso4?

A

considerd when no improvment after 1 hour of C/S and beta agonist

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5
Q

asyntetic form of ACTH?

A

Cosythropine

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6
Q

used for d/ttype of adrenal insuficiency?

A

morning cosythropine stimulation test

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7
Q

prenatal care in SCD and px?

A

24hr urine protine
urine cultyre
fetal growth f-up
folic acide
ASPRINE
basline chemistry
PNC vaccination

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8
Q

If corpus lutum removed what to give?

A

progestrone if FGA <10 week

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9
Q

seizure after oxytocine?

A

hyponatremia

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10
Q

arythmia managment?

A
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11
Q

best sensitive test for disseminated gonococcus infection?

A

NAAT in mucosal surface

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12
Q

glucagenoma skin lesion?

A

painful papule/pustule that coalesce to form plaque with central clearing

Associated Sx

DM

Weight loss

Diariaha

neuropsychiatric sx

VTE

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13
Q

tumb motor function affected by radial nerve injury?

A

Abduction

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14
Q

why is RL is the best fluid for resuscitation?

A

same with body physiologic PH

not cause Hyperchloremia and MA like NS

contain Na lactate which is converted to HCO3 and prevent MA

best for even burn patients

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15
Q

indication for thoracotomy in hemothorax?

A

>1500ml imidiate loss

>200/hr for first 3 hr

>20ml/kg for children

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16
Q

Dystemia?

A

>2 years of depressive symptoms >= 2 from SAGE cape

17
Q

prolactinoma managment surgery indication?

A

if size > 3cm

not respond to anti dopaminegrgic drug

18
Q

Langerhans cell histiocytosis cm, dx, and tx?

A
19
Q

feeding in ICU patient in MV?

A

start within 48 hr

decrease risk of infection and catabolism

also, prevent gut atrophy and dysfunction

normal bowel sound and boul function is not requirment

20
Q

emphysematous cholecystitis?

A
21
Q
A
22
Q
A
23
Q
A
24
Q

atypical antipsychotics mechanism of action?

A

blook Serotonin and D2 receptors

25
Q

other receptors to be affected?

A

alpha 1–orthostatic hypotension

H-1–sedation and wt gain

Ach rec–anticholinergic receptor

26
Q

kawasaki disease cardiac complication?

A

Ventricular dysfunction

coronary artery aneurysm

pericarditis

27
Q

evaluation for hypertyroidism?

A
28
Q

psychosis tx in Parkinson’s?

A

reduce dopamine precursor(LD) and Dopamin agonist(PP)

if not respond or Parkinson sx non tolerable –low dose antipsychotics(atypical,typicals are C/I)

29
Q

d/t penialoma from meduloblastoma?

A

medulloblastoma will have ataxia

30
Q

toreet defnation?

A
  • motor plus vocal thick fot more than a year
  • if onley one from two we call persistent motor or vocal tic
31
Q
A
32
Q
A
33
Q
A