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Equine massage > Deep Muscles > Flashcards

Deep Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Origin: Temporal Fossa and Zygomatic Arch.

Insertion: Coronoid process of mandible.

A

Temporalis

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2
Q

Origin: Spinous processes of C2.

Insertion: Dorsal aspect of the wing of atlas.

A

Head obliques

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3
Q

Origin: Articular processes of C3-C7 and transverse processes of T1/T2.

Insertion: Capitis - Temporal bone. Atlantis - Wing of atlas.

A

Longissimus captitis et atlantis

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4
Q

Origins: Dorsalis - Axis and atlas, lateralis - ventral arch of atlas.

Insertion: Occipital bone.

A

Rectus capitis

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5
Q

Origin: Nuchal ligament and C2-T8.

Insertion: Medial side of scapular cartilage.

A

Rhomboids

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6
Q

Origin: Transverse processes of C3-C7.

Insertion: Upper third of the scapular.

A

Serratus ventralis Cervicus

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7
Q

Origin: Articular processes of C3-T1.

Insertion: Adjacent processes of C3-T1.

A

Multifidus

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8
Q

Origin: Transverse processes of T1-T7 and Articular processes of C3-C7.

Insertion: Occipital bone.

A

Semispinalis

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9
Q

Origin: Scapular cartilage and Spina of scapular.

Insertion: Greater trochanter of humerus.

A

Supraspinatus

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10
Q

Origin: Scapular cartilage and spin of scapular.

Insertion: Greater trochanter of humerus.

A

Infraspinatus

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11
Q

Origin: Caudal aspect of the sternum.

Insertion: Humeral bone and brachial fascia.

A

Deep Cranial Pectoral

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12
Q

Origin: Upper third of sternum/manubrium.

Insertion: Deltoid tuberosity and crest of the humerus.

A

Descending Pectoral

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13
Q

Origin: Body of the 1st - 9th ribs.

Insertion: Upper third of the scapular.

A

Serratus ventralis thoracis

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14
Q

Origin: Spinous processes from L6 to T13 and the longissimus fascia.

Insertion: Spinous processes of C3 to T7.

A

Spinalis

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15
Q

Origin: Caudal border of spine of scapular.

Insertion: Deltoid tuberosity.

A

Deltoid

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16
Q

Origin: Caudal border of scapular.

Insertion: Caudal part of humerus.

A

Teres Minor

17
Q

Origin: Humerus.

Insertion: Radius.

A

Brachialis

18
Q

Origin: Caudal border of scapular and Latissimus Dorsi fascia.

Insertion: Ulna, medial aspect of Olecrannon and antebrachial fascia.

A

Tensor fascia antebrachii

19
Q

Origin: Humerus.

Insertion: Radius.

A

Deep Digital Flexor

20
Q

Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus, ulna and medial Olecrannon.

Insertion: Accessory carpal bone.

A

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris

21
Q

Origin: Spinous processes of L1-S3 and transverse processes of thoracic vertebrae.

Insertion: Transverse processes of C4-C7 and rib tubercles.

A

Longissimus Dorsi

22
Q

Origin: Illium, sacrum, sacroiliac ligaments and longissimus dorsi.

Insertion: Greater trochanter of femur.

A

Medial Gluteal

23
Q

Origin: Spinous processes of L1-S3 and transverse processes of thoracic vertebrae.

Insertion: Transverse processes of C4-C7 and rib tubercles.

A

Accessory gluteal

24
Q

Origin: Ilium and spine of ischium.

Insertion: Greater trochanter of femur.

A

Deep gluteal

25
Q

Origin: Pelvic symphysis.

Insertion: Crural fascia, medial patella ligament, cranial border of tibia.

A

Gracilis

26
Q

Origin: Tuber coxae and inguinal ligament.

Insertion: 18th rib, costal cartilages of 14th - 18th ribs, linea alba.

A

Internal abdominal obliques

27
Q

Origin: Major - 17th/18th ribs, transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae. Minor - T16-L5, and 16th/17th ribs.

Insertion: Major - Lesser trochanter of femur, iliac tendon. Minor - Psoas tubercle of ilium.

A

Psoas

28
Q

Origin: Ilium, Psoas minor tendon, ventral sacroiliac ligament, wing of sacrum.

Insertion: Medial edge of femur and Psoas major tendon.

A

Iliacus

29
Q

Origin: Ilium.

Insertion: Patella ligament and tibial tuberosity.

A

Rectus Femoris

30
Q

Origin: Femur.

Insertion: Patella ligament and the tibial tuberosity.

A

Vastus lateralis

31
Q

Origin: Transverse and spinous processes of S5 -Ca2 and the ischiatic tuberosity.

Insertion: Tibia.

A

Semitendinosous.

32
Q

Origin: Femur.

Insertion: Calcaneus and tarsal joint.

A

Gastrocnemius

33
Q

Origin: Head of fibula

Insertion: Gastrocnemius tendon.

A

Soleus

34
Q

Origin: Tibia, fibula, and lateral condyle of femur and tibia.

Insertion: Flexor tuberosity of distal phalange.

A

Deep Digital Flexor

Equine massage (4 decks)

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