Decline Ottomans

Question 1

They were a ___empire

Answer 1

gunpowder

Question 2

Background: where did they capture in 1453

Answer 2

Constantinople

Question 3

Who was the greatest sultan (king?) what did he do to his brothers

Answer 3

suleiman the magnificent

kill them

Question 4

Who are the Janissaries

Answer 4

loyal group of followers to Sulieman

Question 5

What batte did Janissaries win in?

Answer 5

battle of Mohacs in Hungary

Question 6

Where were the ottomans stopped? (Halted?)

who did they lose to?

Answer 6

Vienna, Austria

Charles V

Question 7

where did all women stay?

Answer 7

Harems

Question 8

Harems

Answer 8

the separate part of a Muslim household reserved for wives, concubines, and female servants

Question 9

What did the ottomans follow? were they tolerant?

Answer 9

Koran and tolerant

Question 10

What was the affect of tolerance? were people succesful?

Answer 10

many different groups

yes!!!

Question 11

how connected were the ottomons to the rest of Europe?

Answer 11

they did not communicate with them, they did not translate european textsinto arabic/turkish

Question 12

did ottomans acquire language skills for europe?

Answer 12

no

Question 13

What important battle did Ottomans lose in?

Answer 13

Battle of Lepato

Question 14

what was the battle of lepato 1571

Answer 14

naval battle with spain

Question 15

why did they lose the war?

Answer 15

they were too big and diverse

Question 16

why didn’t ottomans want to look towards Europe?

Answer 16

wnated traditional ways

Question 17

Who wanted independence from Ottomans ?

Answer 17

ethnic groups

Question 18

What hurt them in terms of royal

Answer 18

fighting amongst royalty

Question 19

What war did ottomans get revived in?

Answer 19

30 year war

Question 20

In 1683, where did Ottomans halt again?

Answer 20

Vienna

Question 21

What was the treaty of Calowitz and its impact

who was it aken by

Answer 21

Marks the end of Ottoman control in mich of Central Europe with their first major territorial losses after centuries of expansion

hapsburgs, Russia

Question 22

What was the probelm with Janessaries and weapons

Answer 22

They became soft

weapons became absolete (old fashioned)

Question 23

What were some external problems

Answer 23

rebellions, russia attacking around the Black sea to get ports

Question 24

Why was the ottoman empire descibed as “sick man of europe”

Answer 24

it was at a time of difficulty