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ECN Anglais médical > Deck 2 > Flashcards

Deck 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Debut apparition

A

Onset : beginning of a disease an epidemic

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2
Q

Infarctus

A

Infarction : tissue death due to lack of blood supply following the blockage of an artery by a blood clot for example

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3
Q

Accident ischémique transitoire

A

TIA/Transient ischaemic attack: a sudden loss of neurological function with complete recovery usually within 24 hours caused by a brief interruption of blood supply to the brain

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4
Q

Éclater

A

To burst:to break open or apart especially because of pressure from inside

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5
Q

Caillot

A

Clot/thrombus: a semi-solid mass of coagulated blood

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6
Q

Sclerose

A

Sclerosis/induration

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7
Q

Anévrisme

A

Aneurysm:dilatation of an artery usually due to an acquired or congenital weakness of the wall of the artery

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8
Q

Épaississement

A

Thickening : becoming less fluid

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9
Q

Cou

A

The neck : the part of the body which connects the head to the trunk

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10
Q

Tension artérielle

A

Blood pressure: the pressure or tension of the blood within the systemic arteries calculated in millimeters of mercury

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11
Q

Déglutition

A

Swallowing: the process of passing solids or liquids from the mouth to the stomach

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12
Q

Urgence

A

Emergency: an unexpected occurrence requiring immediate action

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13
Q

Centre de soins

A

Medical facility : buildings equipment provided for medical purposes

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14
Q

Eliminer(un diagnostique)

A

To rule out : to exclude as a choice or a possibility

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15
Q

Antécédents médicaux

A

Medical history/ anamnesis :the diseases and treatments a patient has had before the presenting complaint

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16
Q

Un scanner

A

A CAT scan: computed axial tomography scan

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17
Q

AVC

A

Cerebrovascular accident /stroke: a sudden clinical event that lasts more than 24 hours when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures or is blocked

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18
Q

Form

A

Shape

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19
Q

Mâchoire

A

Jaw:one of the two bony structures in which the teeth are set forming the framework of the mouth

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20
Q

Cuspide

A

Cusp:a conical elevation arising on the surface of a tooth

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21
Q

Pulpe

A

Pulp: the soft tissue within the tooth containing blood vessels nerves and lymphatic vessels

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22
Q

Dentine

A

Dentine: ivory the hard tissue forming the major part of a tooth

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23
Q

Email

A

Enamel: the hard layer covering and protecting the crown of a tooth

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24
Q

Frotter/masser

A

To rub:to apply friction over a surface

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25
Q

Cotton hydrophile

A

Cotton wool: an absorbent cotton-based material used for cleaning wounds

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26
Q

Tremper

A

Soak : to saturate something with a liquid

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27
Q

Poussée dentaire

A

Teething: process of eruption of the primary teeth beginning around the sixth month of life

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28
Q

Agité

A

Restless: agitated unable to stay still

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29
Q

Carie

A

Caries/tooth decay: deterioration of tooth substance due to bacterial infection

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30
Q

Propager

A

To spread ; to cover a larger or an increasing area

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31
Q

Abcès

A

Abscess/gumboil: a localized collection of pus in the gum associated with swelling and inflammation

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32
Q

Qui dure longtemps

A

Long-lasting:that continues for a long time

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33
Q

Se rétracter

A

To recede:to retract to move away from a previous position

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34
Q

Dents

A

Teeth:the hard white structures in the mouth used for mastication

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35
Q

To delay

A

To do something at a later time, to postpone /repousser

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36
Q

To bustle

A

To move around in a busy way / s’affairer

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37
Q

Time-consuming

A

Needing a lot of time / chronophage

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38
Q

Nationwide

A

At the level of nation / à l’echelle nationale

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39
Q

Trend

A

Tendency / tendance

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40
Q

Pediatrics

A

The branch of medicine concerned with children and their illnesses /pediatrie

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41
Q

On the rise

A

Increasing /en augmentation

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42
Q

Tricky

A

Difficult to deal with /delicat

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43
Q

CDC

A

Center of Disease Control

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44
Q

A shot

A

An injection / une piqure

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45
Q

Dramatically

A

Spectacularly /spectaluraiment

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46
Q

To stick with something

A

To continue doing something / s’en tenir à

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47
Q

Schedule

A

Programme

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48
Q

As a set

A

Injected a the same time /en meme temps

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49
Q

To space

A

To schedule regular spaces / espacer

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50
Q

Bronchiolitis

A

Bronchiolite

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51
Q

Neonatal jaundice

A

Ictere neonatal

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52
Q

Erytheme fessier

A

Nappy rash

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53
Q

Roseole

A

Roseola

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54
Q

Rougeole

A

Rubeola/measles

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55
Q

Oreillons

A

Mumps

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56
Q

Rubeole

A

Rubella/German measles

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57
Q

Vaccin Ror

A

MMR vaccine

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58
Q

Scarlatine

A

Scarlet fever

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59
Q

Coqueluche

A

Pertussis/whooping cough

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60
Q

Varicelle

A

Varicella/chickenpox

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61
Q

DT coq

A

DTP vaccine

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62
Q

Vacciner/innoculer contre

A

Vaccinate/ inoculate against

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63
Q

Faire une piqure

A

Give an injection/a shot/ a jab

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64
Q

A jour

A

Up to date

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65
Q

Un rappel

A

A booster

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66
Q

Une seringue

A

A syringe

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67
Q

Une aiguille

A

A needle

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68
Q

2,54cm

A

1 inch

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69
Q

30,48cm

A

1foot =12 inch

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70
Q

91,44cm

A

1 yard=3feet

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71
Q

1,61km

A

1mile=1760 yard

72
Q

1 fluid ounce

A

2,85 cc ou 2,96cc

73
Q

Pint

A

0,57 liter =20 fl oz ou 0,47 liter=16 fl oz

74
Q

Gallon

A

1 gal=4,55liter=8 pt ou 3,79 liters =8pt

75
Q

28,35g

A

1 ounce oz

76
Q

0,45 kg

A

1 pound lb=16oz

77
Q

6,35kg

A

1stone =14 lb

78
Q

1016 kg

A

Ton= 160st=2240lbs

79
Q

0*C

A

32 F

80
Q

37* C

A

98,6 F

81
Q

40 C

A

104 F

82
Q

100 C

A

212 F

83
Q

Victime d’un arrêt cardiaque soudain

A

Suffered a sudden cardiac arrest

84
Q

Incrédulité

A

Disbelief

85
Q

Ceux de moins de 35 ans

A

Under thirty five

86
Q

Signes avant coureurs

A

Warning symptoms

87
Q

Les chiffres actuels

A

Current figures

88
Q

Non diagnostiqué

A

Undiagnosed

89
Q

Maladie/pathologie

A

Condition

90
Q

Soit disant

A

So-called

91
Q

Noyade

A

Drownings

92
Q

Crise d’épilepsie

A

Epileptic seizures

93
Q

Déjouer les pronostiques

A

Beat the odds

94
Q

Survivre à un arrêt cardiaque

A

Survived a cardiac arrest

95
Q

Être contrôler pour

A

To be checked for

96
Q

Dépistage

A

Screening

97
Q

Antécédents familiaux

A

Family history

98
Q

Associations caritatives

A

Charities

99
Q

Suspecter

A

Suspected

100
Q

Une idée qui trotte dans la tête

A

A bug in the back

101
Q

Créneau horaire

A

Slot

102
Q

La perte

A

Loss

103
Q

Nutriments

A

Nutrients

104
Q

Déchets

A

Waste products

105
Q

Système immunitaire

A

Immune system

106
Q

Globules blancs,leucocytes

A

White blood cells

107
Q

Anticorps

A

Antibodies

108
Q

Signaux chimiques

A

Chemical signals

109
Q

Globules rouges , hematies

A

Red blood cells

110
Q

Plaquettes

A

Platelets

111
Q

Type sanguin

A

Blood typing

112
Q

Antigènes

A

Antigens

113
Q

Schéma modèle

A

Pattern

114
Q

Urgence

A

Emergency

115
Q

Don de sang

A

Blood donation

116
Q

Donner faire un don

A

Donate

117
Q

Ne vous inquiétez pas

A

Don’t fret

118
Q

Briser le mythe

A

Bust the myth

119
Q

Transfusé

A

Transfused

120
Q

Poussiéreux

A

Gritty

121
Q

Qui gratte,irrité

A

Scratchy

122
Q

Sec

A

Dry

123
Q

Sécheresse

A

Dryness

124
Q

Apaiser

A

To soothe

125
Q

Soulager

A

To relieve

126
Q

Soulagement

A

Relief

127
Q

Cligner

A

To blink

128
Q

Vision trouble

A

Blurred vision

129
Q

La vision

A

Eyesight

130
Q

Gouttes pour les yeux

A

Eye drops

131
Q

Les larmes

A

Tears

132
Q

Humide/moite

A

Moist

133
Q

Paupières

A

Eyelids

134
Q

Boucher/obstruer

A

To clog

135
Q

La pommade

A

Ointment

136
Q

Relever votre manche

A

Roll up your sleeve

137
Q

RAS

A

Nothing Abnormal Detected

138
Q

Le teint

A

Complexion

139
Q

Rouge/rougeur

A

Flushed

140
Q

Allure/démarche

A

Posture/gait

141
Q

Membres

A

Limbs

142
Q

Grosseurs

A

Lumps

143
Q

L’aine

A

Groin

144
Q

Sensible au toucher/douloureux

A

Tender

145
Q

Percuter votre poitrine

A

Tap your chest

146
Q

Mat

A

Dull

147
Q

Tympanique

A

Tympanic

148
Q

Se mettre torse nu

A

Strip to the waist

149
Q

Prendre une profonde inspiration

A

Take a deep breath

150
Q

Un outil,un appareil, un instrument

A

A device

151
Q

Détecter

A

To sniff

152
Q

Ethylometre

A

Breath analyser

153
Q

Paramètres

A

Settings

154
Q

Stimulant

A

Spur

155
Q

Portatif

A

Handheld

156
Q

Preuve

A

Evidence

157
Q

Une piste, une trace

A

Trail

158
Q

Essais cliniques

A

Clinical trials

159
Q

Donner le feu vert

A

Give the all clear

160
Q

Tester

A

To trial

161
Q

Evident

A

Obvious

162
Q

En cours

A

Ongoing

163
Q

Principal

A

Leading

164
Q

Coloscopie

A

Colonoscopy

165
Q

Un régime pour préparer l’intestin

A

Bowel prep diet

166
Q

Signes vitaux

A

Vital signs

167
Q

Appareil

A

Device

168
Q

Des interventions

A

Procedures

169
Q

Muqueuse

A

Lining

170
Q

Transit intestinal

A

Bowel habits

171
Q

Gene

A

Discomfort

172
Q

Ablation des polypes

A

Polypectomy

173
Q

Anse diathermique

A

Snare

174
Q

Se dissiper

A

Wear off

175
Q

Test de fèces

A

Stool test

176
Q

Suivre

A

Follow up

ECN Anglais médical (3 decks)

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