Deck 2 Flashcards
Debut apparition
Onset : beginning of a disease an epidemic
Infarctus
Infarction : tissue death due to lack of blood supply following the blockage of an artery by a blood clot for example
Accident ischémique transitoire
TIA/Transient ischaemic attack: a sudden loss of neurological function with complete recovery usually within 24 hours caused by a brief interruption of blood supply to the brain
Éclater
To burst:to break open or apart especially because of pressure from inside
Caillot
Clot/thrombus: a semi-solid mass of coagulated blood
Sclerose
Sclerosis/induration
Anévrisme
Aneurysm:dilatation of an artery usually due to an acquired or congenital weakness of the wall of the artery
Épaississement
Thickening : becoming less fluid
Cou
The neck : the part of the body which connects the head to the trunk
Tension artérielle
Blood pressure: the pressure or tension of the blood within the systemic arteries calculated in millimeters of mercury
Déglutition
Swallowing: the process of passing solids or liquids from the mouth to the stomach
Urgence
Emergency: an unexpected occurrence requiring immediate action
Centre de soins
Medical facility : buildings equipment provided for medical purposes
Eliminer(un diagnostique)
To rule out : to exclude as a choice or a possibility
Antécédents médicaux
Medical history/ anamnesis :the diseases and treatments a patient has had before the presenting complaint
Un scanner
A CAT scan: computed axial tomography scan
AVC
Cerebrovascular accident /stroke: a sudden clinical event that lasts more than 24 hours when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures or is blocked
Form
Shape
Mâchoire
Jaw:one of the two bony structures in which the teeth are set forming the framework of the mouth
Cuspide
Cusp:a conical elevation arising on the surface of a tooth
Pulpe
Pulp: the soft tissue within the tooth containing blood vessels nerves and lymphatic vessels
Dentine
Dentine: ivory the hard tissue forming the major part of a tooth
Enamel: the hard layer covering and protecting the crown of a tooth
Frotter/masser
To rub:to apply friction over a surface
Cotton hydrophile
Cotton wool: an absorbent cotton-based material used for cleaning wounds
Tremper
Soak : to saturate something with a liquid
Poussée dentaire
Teething: process of eruption of the primary teeth beginning around the sixth month of life
Agité
Restless: agitated unable to stay still
Carie
Caries/tooth decay: deterioration of tooth substance due to bacterial infection
Propager
To spread ; to cover a larger or an increasing area
Abcès
Abscess/gumboil: a localized collection of pus in the gum associated with swelling and inflammation
Qui dure longtemps
Long-lasting:that continues for a long time
Se rétracter
To recede:to retract to move away from a previous position
Dents
Teeth:the hard white structures in the mouth used for mastication
To delay
To do something at a later time, to postpone /repousser
To bustle
To move around in a busy way / s’affairer
Time-consuming
Needing a lot of time / chronophage
Nationwide
At the level of nation / à l’echelle nationale
Trend
Tendency / tendance
Pediatrics
The branch of medicine concerned with children and their illnesses /pediatrie
On the rise
Increasing /en augmentation
Tricky
Difficult to deal with /delicat
CDC
Center of Disease Control
A shot
An injection / une piqure
Dramatically
Spectacularly /spectaluraiment
To stick with something
To continue doing something / s’en tenir à
Schedule
Programme
As a set
Injected a the same time /en meme temps
To space
To schedule regular spaces / espacer
Bronchiolitis
Bronchiolite
Neonatal jaundice
Ictere neonatal
Erytheme fessier
Nappy rash
Roseole
Roseola
Rougeole
Rubeola/measles
Oreillons
Mumps
Rubeole
Rubella/German measles
Vaccin Ror
MMR vaccine
Scarlatine
Scarlet fever
Coqueluche
Pertussis/whooping cough
Varicelle
Varicella/chickenpox
DT coq
DTP vaccine
Vacciner/innoculer contre
Vaccinate/ inoculate against
Faire une piqure
Give an injection/a shot/ a jab
A jour
Up to date
Un rappel
A booster
Une seringue
A syringe
Une aiguille
A needle
2,54cm
1 inch
30,48cm
1foot =12 inch
91,44cm
1 yard=3feet
1,61km
1mile=1760 yard
1 fluid ounce
2,85 cc ou 2,96cc
Pint
0,57 liter =20 fl oz ou 0,47 liter=16 fl oz
Gallon
1 gal=4,55liter=8 pt ou 3,79 liters =8pt
28,35g
1 ounce oz
0,45 kg
1 pound lb=16oz
6,35kg
1stone =14 lb
1016 kg
Ton= 160st=2240lbs
0*C
32 F
37* C
98,6 F
40 C
104 F
100 C
212 F
Victime d’un arrêt cardiaque soudain
Suffered a sudden cardiac arrest
Incrédulité
Disbelief
Ceux de moins de 35 ans
Under thirty five
Signes avant coureurs
Warning symptoms
Les chiffres actuels
Current figures
Non diagnostiqué
Undiagnosed
Maladie/pathologie
Condition
Soit disant
So-called
Noyade
Drownings
Crise d’épilepsie
Epileptic seizures
Déjouer les pronostiques
Beat the odds
Survivre à un arrêt cardiaque
Survived a cardiac arrest
Être contrôler pour
To be checked for
Dépistage
Screening
Antécédents familiaux
Family history
Associations caritatives
Charities
Suspecter
Suspected
Une idée qui trotte dans la tête
A bug in the back
Créneau horaire
Slot
La perte
Loss
Nutriments
Nutrients
Déchets
Waste products
Système immunitaire
Immune system
Globules blancs,leucocytes
White blood cells
Anticorps
Antibodies
Signaux chimiques
Chemical signals
Globules rouges , hematies
Red blood cells
Plaquettes
Platelets
Type sanguin
Blood typing
Antigènes
Antigens
Schéma modèle
Pattern
Urgence
Emergency
Don de sang
Blood donation
Donner faire un don
Donate
Ne vous inquiétez pas
Don’t fret
Briser le mythe
Bust the myth
Transfusé
Transfused
Poussiéreux
Gritty
Qui gratte,irrité
Scratchy
Sec
Dry
Sécheresse
Dryness
Apaiser
To soothe
Soulager
To relieve
Soulagement
Relief
Cligner
To blink
Vision trouble
Blurred vision
La vision
Eyesight
Gouttes pour les yeux
Eye drops
Les larmes
Tears
Humide/moite
Moist
Paupières
Eyelids
Boucher/obstruer
To clog
La pommade
Ointment
Relever votre manche
Roll up your sleeve
RAS
Nothing Abnormal Detected
Le teint
Complexion
Rouge/rougeur
Flushed
Allure/démarche
Posture/gait
Membres
Limbs
Grosseurs
Lumps
L’aine
Groin
Sensible au toucher/douloureux
Tender
Percuter votre poitrine
Tap your chest
Mat
Dull
Tympanique
Tympanic
Se mettre torse nu
Strip to the waist
Prendre une profonde inspiration
Take a deep breath
Un outil,un appareil, un instrument
A device
Détecter
To sniff
Ethylometre
Breath analyser
Paramètres
Settings
Stimulant
Spur
Portatif
Handheld
Preuve
Evidence
Une piste, une trace
Trail
Essais cliniques
Clinical trials
Donner le feu vert
Give the all clear
Tester
To trial
Evident
Obvious
En cours
Ongoing
Principal
Leading
Coloscopie
Colonoscopy
Un régime pour préparer l’intestin
Bowel prep diet
Signes vitaux
Vital signs
Appareil
Device
Des interventions
Procedures
Muqueuse
Lining
Transit intestinal
Bowel habits
Gene
Discomfort
Ablation des polypes
Polypectomy
Anse diathermique
Snare
Se dissiper
Wear off
Test de fèces
Stool test
Suivre
Follow up
