Deck 10: Chapter 9 Equations Flashcards

1
Q

acceleration =

A

change in velocity/ time

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2
Q

average velocity=

A

initial velocity+ final velocity / 2

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3
Q

State all the suvat equations.

A

1) v=u+at2)v^2 = u^2 + 2as3) d= ut + 1/2at^24) s= 1/2(u+v)t

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4
Q

State the equation for newtons second law.

A

F=ma

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5
Q

In braking a car, what is thinking distance proportional to?

A

Thinking distance is proportional to speed.

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6
Q

In braking a car, what is the braking distance proportional to?

A

Braking distance is proportional to V^2

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7
Q

How can velocity be calculated?

A

V= at

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8
Q

What is momentum?

A

Force x time and also mass x velocity

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9
Q

What does momentum tell you?

A

Momentum mv says how big a force is needed to stop in a given distance.

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10
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

Force x displacement or 1/2mv^2

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11
Q

What does kinetic energy tell you?

A

Kinetic energy 1/2mv^2 says how big a force is need to stop in a given distance.

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12
Q

What equation calculates the gravitational potential energy of an object?

A

potential energy = mgh

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13
Q

What happens when a ball is dropped?

A

The gravitational potential energy decreases while the kinetic energy increases.

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14
Q

Power is?

A

Power=rate of transfer of energy = force x velocity

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15
Q

Work done

A

drag force x displacement

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16
Q

work done per second =

A

drag force x distance moved per second.