DECISION-MAKING: ANALYSIS AND INTUITION Flashcards

STRATEGIC ANALYSIS AND METHODS

1
Q

What are the two basic kinds of thinking processes according to the dual-process theory of cognition?

A

System 1 and System 2

System 1 is intuitive and fast, while System 2 is analytical and slow.

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2
Q

How is System 1 thinking characterized?

A

Intuitive, heuristic, unconscious, implicit, fast

System 1 is often referred to as ‘intuitive thinking’.

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3
Q

How is System 2 thinking characterized?

A

Analytic, rule-based, conscious, explicit, slow

System 2 is often referred to as ‘strategic analysis’.

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4
Q

What do intuitive thinking and strategic analysis contribute to?

A

Decision-making

Both are important tools for a strategic decision maker.

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5
Q

What does strategic decision-making imply according to Singh and Singhal?

A

Both intuitive and rational processes of thinking

They are equally important for a strategic decision maker.

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6
Q

What is strategic analysis described as by Facione?

A

Deliberately reflective, computational, and rule-governed

It is best developed through various critical thinking skills and dispositions.

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7
Q

What is one definition of strategic analysis in the business context according to Rubnicki and Vagner?

A

Conducting research on the business environment and the organization itself to formulate strategy

This definition is taken from BNET Business Dictionary.

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8
Q

What is another definition of strategic analysis provided by Rubnicki and Vagner?

A

A theoretically informed understanding of the environment and the organization’s interaction to improve efficiency and effectiveness

This definition is based on Worall (1998).

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: System 1 thinking is often referred to as _______.

A

intuitive thinking

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: System 2 thinking is often referred to as _______.

A

strategic analysis

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11
Q

True or False: System 1 thinking is slow and rule-based.

A

False

System 1 is characterized as fast and heuristic.

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12
Q

True or False: Strategic analysis can help improve an organization’s capacity to deploy and redeploy resources intelligently.

A

True

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