Death of Pliny the Elder lines 1-33 Flashcards
Quo
In order that
Verius tradere posteris possis
You might be able to hand it down more truthfully to future generations
Erat Miseni
He was at Misenum
Praesens
In person
Classem(que) imperio…regebat
He was in command of the fleet with power
Nonum kal. Septembres
On the ninth day before the Kalends of September (24th August)
Hora fere septima
At around the seventh hour
Indicat ei
She pointed out to him (that)
Apparere
Was appearing
Quae visa est ei
This seemed to him
Ut
As one might expect
Eruditissimo viro
For a very scholarly man
Magna
Important
Noscenda
Worth investigating
Propius(que)
At closer quarters
Iubet (present)
He ordered/s
Liburnicam parari
A fast boat to be prepared
Una
With him
Vellem
I wanted
Studere me malle
I prefer to study
Quod scriberem
Something to write
Accipit codicillos Rectinae
He received notes of Rectina
Tasci
The wife of Tascius
Imminenti
Threatening
Nam villa eius subiacebat
For her house was lying under it
Nec ulla nisi navibus fuga
And there was not any escape except by ships
Se…eriperet
He rescue her from
Tanto discrimini
Such a great danger
Vertit ille consilium
He changed his plan
Quod studioso animo inceperat
What he had begun with a studious mind
Obit maximo
He accomplished with a heroic (mind/one)
Deducit quadriremes
He launched the war ships
Ascendit ipse
He himself embarked
Laturus auxilium
Intending to bring help
Non Rectinae modo
Not only to Rectina
Sed multis
But to many
Amoenitas orae
That delightful stretch of coast
Erat…frequens
Was densely populated
Illuc
To that place
Recta gubernacula
Straight rudders
Rectum(que) cursum
In a course straight (into)
In periculum
Into the danger
Adeo solutus metu
So much freed from fear
Omnes illius mali motus
All the movements of that disaster
Ut deprenderat oculis
That he had observed with his own eyes
Omnes figuras
All the features
Incidebat
Was falling (on)
Cinis
The ash
Quo propius accederent
The nearer they approached
Pumices…lapidesque
Pumices and stones
Nigri et ambusti et fracti igne
Black and scorched and broken by the fire
Vadum subitum
There was sudden shallow water
Obstantia
Blocked
Ruina montis
By the debris of the mountain
Haesitat paulisper
He hesitated for a short time
An
Whether
Retro navigaret
To sail back
Gubernatori
To the helmsman
Ut ita faceret monenti
Advising him to do so
Fortes…fortuna adiuvat
Fortune helps brave people
Stabiis
At Stabiae
Diremptus sinu medio
Separated [from Hurculaneum] by the intervening bay
Mare…infunditur
For the sea is being run in
Sensim
Gently
Circumactis curvatisque litoribus
By sweeping and curving shores
Nondum
Not yet
Valde conspicuum
Was very much obvious
Posuerat
Had placed
Sarcinas…in naves
His luggage in ships
Certus fugae
Resolved on flight
Contrarius ventus
The opposing wind
Resedisset
Subsided
Petis ut…scribam
You ask that I might write
Quo…secundissimo
With this very favourable wind
Invectus
Having sailed in
Amplectitur (pr)
He embraced
Trepidantem
The trembling man
Consolatur
He cheered him
Hortatur
He encouraged him
Utque timorem…leniret
And in order to calm down his fear
Eius sua securitate
With his own composure
Ferri
(That) he be carried
In balineum
Into the bath
Lotus
Having bathed
Recumbit
He reclined
Cenat
He dined
Aut…aut
Either…or
Hilaris
Cheerful
Quod est aeque magnum
Which is equally important
Similis hilari
Pretending to be cheerful