🚫 De Sintesis Proteica SUB 30 Flashcards

1
Q

TETRACICLINAS
🔼

A

bacteriostaticos: se fijan de manera reversible

🚫síntesis proteica sub 30S

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2
Q

AMINOGLUCOSIDOS

🔼

A

Bactericidas: se unen de manera irreversible

🚫síntesis proteica su unidad 30s

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3
Q

💊Tetraciclinas ✨✨✨

A
  • Tetraciclinas
    -Clortetracilina
    -Oxitetraciclina
  • Dermeclociclina
    -Metaciclina

Doxiciclina

Minociclina
Tigeciclina

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4
Q

Tetraciclinas
Met

A

✨✨✨✨
• Se absorbe poco por los alimento
•eliminación renal (excepto doxiciclina 💩

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5
Q

Tetraciclinas Tx

A
  1. Para acné deformante
    -Tifo (RICKETSIA )
    -tracoma (inf clamidia tracomatis)
    -✖️ de meningococo (meningitis)
    -politerapia: brucelosis, peste, tuleremia
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6
Q

Tetraciclinas espectro

A

✨✨✨✨
Micoplasma
Ricketsia
Clamidias
Amibas
Plasmodium

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7
Q

Tetraciclinas
CONTRAINDICACIONES

A

DM
Neoplasia sanguínea
Embarazadas
Osteoporosis

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8
Q

Tetraciclinas
🆘

A
  • Quedantes de CA
    • protuberancia en fontanelas
    •tras dentarios
    • retraso de crecimiento

-fotosensibles
-Minociclina: tras vestibulares
- si caducaron: hepatotoxicidad

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9
Q

Doxiciclina

A

Abs 98%
100-200mg c/12 hrs

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10
Q

Minociclina

A

Abs 💯 %
50-100mg c/12-24

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11
Q

Limeciclina

A

Abs 💯 %
Tx : 1ra elección C. acnés
ACNÉ

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12
Q

Tigeciclina

A

En casos severos

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13
Q

AMINOGLUCOSIDOS

A

🔴 Gram -

  • Amikacina
    -Gentamicina
    -Netilmicina
    -Estreptomicina 👀
    -Tobramicina 👀
    -Neomicina
    -Espectinomicina 👀
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14
Q

Estreptomicina

A

Politerapia: brucelosis, peste y Tularemia
1ra línea: tuberculosis

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15
Q

Tobramicina

A

Oftalmologica, conjuntivitis,
Ungüento y heridas

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16
Q

Espectinomicina

A

🔴 Gram -
4to. Uretritis gonocóccica multirresostente

2gr IM dosis única