Cefalosporinas Flashcards

1
Q

1ra generación

A

Cefalotina
Cefazolina
Cefalexina
Cefadroxilo
Cefradina
Cefapirina

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2
Q

(1ra)

Profilaxis Cx
IV

A

Cefalotina
Cefazolina

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3
Q

VO
-FAG
-celulitis
-inf. G+
-cistitis y uretritis
(1ra)

A

Cefalexina
Cefadroxilo
Cefradina
Cefapririna

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4
Q

2da generación

A

Cefamicina
Cefuroxima
Cefamadol
Cefaclor
Cefprozil Loracarbef

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5
Q

-Sinusitis
-Otitis media
-cistouretritis
-Gastroenteritis

A

Cefaclor
Cefuroxima
Cefprozil Loracarbef

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6
Q

💊Cefamicina
(2da)

A

Cefoxitina. ➡️mordedura humana
Cefmetazol
Cefotetan

Tx. Inf. INTRA domínales (peritonitis y diverticulitis

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7
Q

Cefuroxima
(2da)

A

Tx.
Neumonía comunitaria, resistente a penicilina

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8
Q

3ra generación ✨

IV

A

-ceftriaxona
-cefotaxima
-ceftazidima
-Moxalactam
-Ceftizoxima

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9
Q

3ra generación ✨

VO

A

-cefdinir
-cefixima
-ceftibuten
- cefpodoxima proxetilo

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10
Q

-ceftriaxona
-cefotaxima
-ceftazidima
-Moxalactam
-Ceftizoxima

3ra✨

A

-politerapia: neumonía, meningitis, endocarditis y inf de tejidos blandos
-septicemia
-Px febril con neutropenia

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11
Q

-cefdinir
-cefixima
-ceftibuten
- cefpodoxima proxetilo

3ra ✨

A

Px con prótesis, implantes infectados

Buena penetration en el sitio de infección

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12
Q

4ta generación ✨

A

-Cefepime
-Cefpirome
-Ceftarolina
-Ceftobiprol

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13
Q

4ta generación

Tx

A

-inf.: S aereus, enterobacteriacea y p. Auriginosa

-sepsis
-meningitis
-endocarditis
-neumonia

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14
Q

Cefalexina
Cefadroxilo
Cefradina
Cefapririna

A

VO
-FAG
-celulitis
-inf. G+
-cistitis y uretritis
(1ra)

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15
Q

Cefaclor
Cefuroxima
Cefproxi loracarbef

A

Sinusitis
-Otitis media
-cistouretritis
-Gastroenteritis

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