Day Five-Lecture

Question 1

The Penal Substitutionary Theory- Substitutionary atonement

Answer 1

the substitute had to shed His blood to satisfy the demands of God’s justice

Question 2

Expiation

Answer 2

the removal of wiping away guilt from someone

Question 3

Propitiation

Answer 3

the appeasing of God’s wrath and satisfying of God’s justice

Question 4

Obedience of Christ

Answer 4

Active Obedience: perfect life
Passive Obedience: suffering on the cross

Question 5

Penal

Answer 5

adds a forensic (legal) sense to the substitutionary atonement

Question 6

Penal end of Atonement

Answer 6

points more specifically to the removal of guilt and the imputation of Christ’s righteousness, emphasis isn’t Christ taking our place but God declaring us righteous

Question 7

Justification

Answer 7

God declares us righteous (in a moment)

Question 8

Santification

Answer 8

God makes us righteous (over a lifetime)

Question 9

Double Imputation

Answer 9

God imputes our sins to Christ, God imputes Christ’s righteousness to us

Question 10

How do we participate in Christ’s life now

Answer 10

sacraments: baptism, communion
the community of believers: preaching the gospel, service and mutual encouragement

Question 11

Redemption’s Continuing Impact after death

Answer 11

1. The Intermediary State: the dead await the judgement and the resurrections
2. The Eternal State: resurrections of the body, degrees of reward, continuance of work/worship. Christ’s resurrections points to ours

Question 12

Continuity of Jesus

Answer 12

recognizable, scars, eats, human form is seated by God

Question 13

Discontinuity of Jesus

Answer 13

ghost