官方词汇 Day 8 Flashcards
circulate
/ˈsɜːrkjəleɪt/
v.（气体等的）循环
The air conditioner helps circulate fresh air.
空调有助于循环新鲜空气。
cite
/saɪt/
v. 引用
She cited a famous author in her essay.
她在文章中引用了一位著名作家的话。
citizen
/ˈsɪtɪzən/
n. 公民
Every citizen has the right to vote.
每个公民都有投票的权利。
civil
/ˈsɪvəl/
adj. 国民的；平民的
Civil rights are important in a democratic society.
公民权利在民主社会中至关重要。
civilian
/səˈvɪliən/
n. 平民；老百姓
The war affected both soldiers and civilians.
战争影响了士兵和普通百姓。
civilization
/ˌsɪvələˈzeɪʃn/
n. 文明
Ancient civilizations left behind great monuments.
古代文明留下了伟大的遗迹。
claim
/kleɪm/
v.& n. 声称；断言
He claimed that he was innocent.
他声称自己是无辜的。
clam
/klæm/
n. 蛤蜊
We had clam soup for dinner.
我们晚餐吃了蛤蜊汤。
clarify
/ˈklærəfaɪ/
v. 使更清晰易懂；澄清
Can you clarify your statement?
你能澄清一下你的说法吗？
clarity
/ˈklærəti/
n. 清晰度
The clarity of the water made it easy to see the fish.
水的清澈使得能轻松看到鱼。
classify
/ˈklæsɪfaɪ/
v. 分类
Scientists classify animals into different groups.
科学家将动物分类到不同的群体中。
claw
/klɔː/
n.（动物的）爪，钳
The cat used its claws to scratch the sofa.
猫用爪子抓沙发。
clerk
/klɜːk/
n. 职员
The clerk at the hotel greeted us warmly.
酒店的职员热情地迎接了我们。
client
/ˈklaɪənt/
n. 客户
The lawyer met with his client.
律师会见了他的客户。
cliff
/klɪf/
n. 悬崖
The house was built on the edge of a cliff.
房子建在悬崖边上。
climate
/ˈklaɪmət/
n. 气候
The climate here is warm and humid.
这里的气候温暖潮湿。
clinic
/ˈklɪnɪk/
n. 诊所
She visited the clinic for a check-up.
她去诊所做了检查。
clone
/kloʊn/
n. 克隆动物（或植物）
Scientists successfully created a sheep clone.
科学家成功克隆了一只羊。
clumsy
/ˈklʌmzi/
adj.（人和动物）笨拙的
He is clumsy and often drops things.
他很笨拙，经常掉东西。
coal
/koʊl/
n. 煤
Coal is still used as a source of energy.
煤仍然被用作能源。
coarse
/kɔːrs/
adj.（布）粗糙的；大颗粒的
The fabric felt coarse to the touch.
这种织物摸起来很粗糙。
coast
/koʊst/
n. 海岸
We walked along the coast enjoying the view.
我们沿着海岸散步，欣赏美景。
coastal
/ˈkoʊstl/
adj. 沿海的
The coastal area is known for its beautiful beaches.
沿海地区以其美丽的海滩而闻名。
coastline
/ˈkoʊstlaɪn/
n. 海岸线
The country’s coastline stretches for miles.
这个国家的海岸线绵延数英里。
co-author
/koʊ ˈɔːθər/
n.（书或文章的）合著者
He was the co-author of the research paper.
他是这篇研究论文的合著者。
cod
/kɑːd/
n. 鳕鱼
They served grilled cod for dinner.
他们晚餐提供烤鳕鱼。
code
/koʊd/
n. 密码；代码；（电话的）区号；道德准则；行为规范
Please enter the security code.
请输入安全密码。
coil
/kɔɪl/
v.（使）缠绕
n.（绳索等的）圈，卷；一圈（绳索等）
He coiled the rope neatly.
他把绳子整齐地卷起来。
collaborate
/kəˈlæbəreɪt/
v. 合作
The two artists collaborated on a new project.
这两位艺术家合作进行一个新项目。
collapse
/kəˈlæps/
v.（建筑物）（突然）倒塌
n.（突然的）倒塌
The old bridge collapsed during the storm.
这座老桥在暴风雨中倒塌了。
colleague
/ˈkɑːliːɡ/
n. 同事
She discussed the project with her colleague.
她和同事讨论了这个项目。
collective
/kəˈlektɪv/
adj. 集体的
The decision was made by the collective leadership.
这个决定是由集体领导层做出的。
colony
/ˈkɑːləni/
n. 殖民地
India was once a British colony.
印度曾是英国的殖民地。
column
/ˈkɑːləm/
n. 圆形石柱；柱形物；（报纸等上的）栏；专栏
He writes a weekly column for the newspaper.
他为这家报纸撰写每周专栏。
comb
/koʊm/
n. 梳子
v. 梳（头发）
She used a comb to style her hair.
她用梳子整理头发。
combat
/ˈkɑːmbæt/
n. 打仗；搏斗
v. 防止；减轻
The government is trying to combat crime.
政府正努力打击犯罪。
comeback
/ˈkʌmbæk/
n.（物）再度受欢迎；（人）复出
The singer made a strong comeback after years of absence.
这位歌手在沉寂多年后强势复出。
comedown
/ˈkʌmdaʊn/
n. 失势；落魄
Losing his job was a real comedown for him.
失业对他来说是一次真正的挫折。
command
/kəˈmænd/
n. 命令；指令；控制；指挥
v. 命令；指挥（军队）
The general commanded his troops to advance.
将军命令他的部队前进。
commerce
/ˈkɑːmɜːrs/
n.（尤指国际间的）贸易
Global commerce has increased rapidly.
全球贸易增长迅速。
