Day 41 Flashcards

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1
Q

Slash

A

to cut with a sharp blade using a quick, strong movement:
- The museum was broken into last night and several paintings were slashed.
- She tried to commit suicide by slashing her wrists.
- We had to slash (our way) through the long grass to clear a path.

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2
Q

To wail

A

to make a long, high cry, usually because of pain or sadness:
- The women gathered around the coffin and began to wail, as was the custom in the region.
- [ + speech ] “My finger hurts,” wailed the child.

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3
Q

Giggle

A

to laugh repeatedly in a quiet but uncontrolled way, often at something silly or rude or when you are nervous:
- Stop that giggling in the back row!

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4
Q

Grinding

A

grinding poverty
- a situation in which people are extremely poor over a long period

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5
Q

Solitare

A

a single jewel (= precious stone) that is part of a piece of jewellery, especially a ring, or the ring itself:
- a solitaire diamond

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6
Q

Bequeath

A

to arrange for money or property to be given to somebody after your death:
- Her father bequeathed her the family fortune in his will.
- Picasso bequeathed most of his paintings and sculptures to Spain and France.

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7
Q

Wretch

A

a person who experiences something unpleasant:
- a poor/miserable wretch

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8
Q

Immense

A

extremely large in size or degree:
- immense wealth/value
- They spent an immense amount of time getting the engine into perfect condition.

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9
Q

Grimly

A

in a way that is without hope:
- Companies grimly hang on to markets at negligible profit margins, and finally give up.
- His assessment of the war is grimly pessimistic.

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10
Q

Drizzle

A

rain in very small, light drops:
- Tomorrow will be cloudy with outbreaks of rain and drizzle.

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11
Q

Eccentric

A

strange or unusual, sometimes in a humorous way:
- eccentric behaviour
- eccentric clothes

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12
Q

Tempting

A

If something is tempting, you want to do or have it:
- a tempting offer
- That pie looks very tempting.
- [ + to infinitive ] It’s tempting to blame video games for violent behaviour in young men.

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13
Q

Hysterical

A

unable to control your feelings or behaviour because you are extremely frightened, angry, excited, etc.:
- Calm down, you’re getting hysterical.
- The police were accused of hysterical over-reaction.
- hysterical laughter (= uncontrolled laughter)

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14
Q

Exploit

A

to use something in a way that helps you:
- We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.
- More examples

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15
Q

Devious

A

Devious people or plans and methods are dishonest, often in a complicated way, but often also clever and successful:
- You have to be devious if you’re going to succeed in business.

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16
Q

Sly

A

deceiving people in a clever way in order to get what you want:
- He’s a sly old devil - I wouldn’t trust him with my money.

17
Q

Moniker

A

a name or nickname

18
Q

Liability

A

the fact that someone is legally responsible for something:
- He denies any liability for the damage caused.

19
Q

Spread out

A

If people spread out, they move from being close together in a group to being in different places across a larger area:
- They spread out to search the whole area.

20
Q

Stab

A

to injure someone with a sharp pointed object such as a knife:
- She was stabbed several times in the chest.
- He was jailed for 15 years for stabbing his wife to death.

21
Q

Distraught

A

extremely worried, nervous, or upset:
- The missing child’s distraught parents made an emotional appeal for information on TV.

22
Q

Woe

A

big problems or troubles:
- The country has been beset by economic woes for the past decade.
- Unusually poor harvests have added to the country’s woes.
extreme sadness:
- Her face was lined and full of woe.
- He told me a real tale of woe about how he had lost both his job and his house in the same week.

23
Q

Excruciatingly

A

in a way that is extreme and difficult to bear:
- Progress has been excruciatingly slow.
- excruciatingly painful/uncomfortable
- excruciatingly embarrassing/boring/funny

24
Q

Ransack

A

to search a place or container in a violent and careless way:
- The burglars ransacked the house but found nothing valuable.
- I ransacked the cupboard for my ski boots.

25
Q

Withhold

A

to refuse to give something or to keep back something:
to withhold information/support
- During the trial, the prosecution was accused of withholding crucial evidence from the defence.
- Police are withholding the dead woman’s name until her relatives have been informed.
- She withheld her rent until the landlord agreed to have the repairs done.
- The government is planning to withhold benefit payments from single mothers who refuse to name the father of their child.

26
Q

Foreboding

A

a feeling that something very bad is going to happen soon:
- There’s a sense of foreboding in the capital, as if fighting might at any minute break out.
- Her forebodings about the future were to prove justified.
[ + (that) ] He had a strange foreboding (that) something would go wrong.