Day 21 Flashcards

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1
Q

Self-indulgent

A

allowing yourself to have or do anything that you enjoy:
- I know it’s self-indulgent of me, but I’ll have another chocolate.

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2
Q

Seldom

A

almost never:
- Now that we have a baby, we seldom get the chance to go to the cinema.
- formal Seldom do we receive any apology when mistakes are made.

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3
Q

Nod off

A

to begin sleeping, especially not intentionally:
- After our busy day, we both sat and nodded off in front of the TV.

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4
Q

Fallout

A

the unpleasant results or effects of an action or event:
- The political fallout of the revelations has been immense.

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5
Q

Stiff

A

firm or hard:
- stiff cardboard
- a stiff collar
- His clothes were stiff with dried mud.
- This hair spray has made my hair stiff.
- Mix the powder and water into a stiff paste.

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6
Q

Make up your mind

A

to decide:
- I haven’t made up my mind where to go yet.

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7
Q

To imperil

A

to put something or someone at risk or in danger of being harmed or destroyed:
- A police raid would imperil the lives of the hostages.

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8
Q

To resolve

A

to solve or end a problem or difficulty:
- Have you resolved the problem of transport yet?
- The couple resolved their differences and made an effort to get along.

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9
Q

Witness

A

a person who sees an event happening, especially a crime or an accident:
- Police are appealing for witnesses to the accident to come forward.
- According to (eye) witnesses, the robbery was carried out by two teenage boys.

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10
Q

Endure

A

to suffer something difficult, unpleasant, or painful:
- We had to endure a nine-hour delay at the airport.
- She’s already had to endure three painful operations on her leg

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11
Q

Endeavour

A

to try to do something:
- Engineers are endeavouring to locate the source of the problem.

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12
Q

Humble

A

not proud or not believing that you are important:
- He’s very humble about his success.
- formal Please accept our humble apologies for the error.
- In my humble opinion (= I want to emphasize that I think that) we should never have bought the car in the first place.

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13
Q

To immerse

A

to become completely involved in something:
- She got some books out of the library and immersed herself in Jewish history and culture.

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14
Q

To curtail

A

to stop something before it is finished, or to reduce or limit something:
- to curtail your holiday/spending
- With all the snow, our daily walks have been severely curtailed.

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15
Q

Restrain

A

to control the actions or behaviour of someone by force, especially in order to stop them from doing something, or to limit the growth or force of something:
- When he started fighting, it took four police officers to restrain him.
- She was so angry that she could hardly restrain herself.
- You should try to restrain your ambitions and be more realistic.
- Growth in car ownership could be restrained by increasing taxes.

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16
Q

Strain

A

something that makes you feel nervous and worried:
- She’s a lot better than she was but she’s still not ready to face the stresses and strains of a job.
- He’s been under a lot of strain recently.

17
Q

Fall for something

A

to be tricked into believing something that is not true:
- He told me that he owned a mansion in Spain and I fell for it.

18
Q

Retain

A

to keep or continue to have something:
- She has lost her battle to retain control of the company.
- He managed to retain his dignity throughout the performance.
- She succeeded in retaining her lead in the second half of the race.
- I have a good memory and am able to retain (= remember) facts easily.

19
Q

Trial

A
20
Q

Preside

A

to be in charge of a formal meeting, ceremony, or trial:
- Who would be the best person to preside at/over the public enquiry?
- Judge Langdale is to preside over the official enquiry into the case.

21
Q

Repository

A

a person who has, or a book that contains, a lot of information or detailed knowledge:
- She’s a repository of knowledge about our family history.

22
Q

Hail

A

to call someone in order to attract their attention:
- Shall we hail a taxi?
- I tried to hail her from across the room.

23
Q

Ыгызутв

A