DAY 13 Flashcards
601。面条
Mian tiao
Noodles 🍜
602。民族
Min zu
Nationality; ethnic group
603。明白
Mingbai
To understand; to realize
Clear; obvious
VS。懂 - dong - to understand; to know
明白 :know; understand clearly
懂 :know; understand clearly(=明白)
懂+professional knowledge, language
你明白英语吗?❌
你懂英语吗?✅
秒
Miao
Second (1/60 of a minute)
604。明天
ming tian
Tomorrow
605。名字
Ming zi
Name (of a person or thing)
606。母亲
Muqin
Mother 👩
607。目的
Mudi
Purpose
608。拿
Na
To hold; to take
Vs. 带 - dai - to bring; to carry; to lead
拿:something must be in your hand ex- 拿着书包跟我走
带:Things can often be carried on the body or in a schoolbag, not necessarily in the hand . Ex - 我没带书包
609。哪
Nǎ
1. Which
2. Used in fuzzy reference, means uncertain things
3. Used in general reference, means anyone(哪……..都…….)
4. Used in specific reference, means in the same thing (哪…….就……哪…..)
哪儿
Na er
Where; wherever; anywhere
哪里
Na li
Where
610。那
Nà
That;
Then(in that case)
这
Zhe
This
那儿
Na er
There
那儿=那里
Noun + 那儿 - 朋友那儿,电脑那儿
这儿=这里
Zhe er = zhe li
Here
611。奶奶
Nai nai
Grandmother 👵
爷爷
Ye ye
Grandfather
612。耐心
Nai xin
Patience; patient
613。南
Nan
South
614。难
Nan
Difficult(to….); not good
Noun+不/不太/太/很/十分/非常/特别………+难
难+verb - meaning it is not easy to do - 难做,难走,难洗,难写
难+verb - indicating that something is unsatisfactory in some aspect - 难吃,难喝,难看,难听
容易
Rong yi
Easy
615。难道
Nan dao
Could it be that….
这么简单的题难道你不会吗 - could it be that you can’t work out such a simple question
616。难过
Nan guo
Sad; sorry; difficult; hard; feel grieved 😫
伤心
Shang xin
Sad 💔
617。难受
Nan shou
Feel ill; feel unwell; to suffer pain; to be difficult to bear 😣
Feel unhappy (难受=难过)
618。男人
Nan ren
Man 👨🏻
女人
Nu ren
Woman
619。呢
Ne
1. Used at the end of the question
2. Used at the end of an interrogative sentence - 这件事谁不知道呢?
3. Used at the end of a declarative sentence to confirm a fact - 我们都要去北京呢!
4. Used at the end of a declarative sentence, indicating the notion that an action or situation is in progress - 我在学习呢
620。内
Nei
Inside; internal; within
内 vs. 里
内:time/place + 内 - 3个小时内,短时间内,国内,室内
里:Place + 里,the place cannot be the name of a country or city。
中国里有很多人❌
中国很多人✅
621。内容
Nei rong
Content
622。能
neng
1. Be able to
Vs. 会 - hui - can; be able to
When you want to express reaching a higher level, you often use “能” instead of “会
小李能/会写汉字,一分钟能写30个字
- Can; might
Vs. 可以 - keyi - Can; might
能 - indicates possibility; it can also be used with words indicating degree, such as “very”, “most”.
VS。可以- indicates possibility; but it cannot be used with words indicating degree, such as “very”, “most”.
我很可以说❌
我很能说✅ - Be allowed
可以=能 - Permission not allowed
不可以=不能
不能 also means not having the ability or conditions to do something, but 不可以 does not have this meaning.
他生病了,不可以来上课❌
他生病了,不能来上课✅
623。能力
Neng li
Ability
Verb+的+能力 - 工作能力,学习能力
有/没有能力 - 他有能力做好这个工作。
- 你
Ni
You(singular)
你们
Ni men
You (plural); you all
625。年
Nian
Year
626。年级
Nian ji
Grade
627。年龄
Nian ling
(A person’s) Age (noun+的+年龄 - 他的年龄)
VS。岁 - sui - years (四岁,多少岁)
你的岁是多少?❌
你的年龄多大?✅
628。年轻
Nian qing
Young 👱
老
Aged; old
629。鸟
Niao
Bird 🐦
630。您
Nin
You (to show respect)
631。牛奶
Niu nai
Milk 🥛
632。农村
Nong cun
Rural area
633。弄
Nong
To do; to manage; to handle; to play with
Vs. 做 - zuo - to do; to make
弄:can replace other verbs。ex- 弄饭=做饭,弄电脑=玩电脑,弄车=修车
做:做+specific things - 做饭,做工作,做衣服
634。努力
Nuli
Make great efforts; try hard 💪🏻
635。暖和
Nuan huo
Warm
636。女儿
nuer
daughter
637。女人
Nu ren
Woman 👩
638。偶尔
Ou er
Occasionally
很少
Hen shao
Seldom
总是
Zong shi
Always
639。爬山
Pashan
To climb mountain; mountaineer 🧗
640。排列
Pai lie
Arrange; put in order; to array
641。盘子
Pan zi
Plate 🥘
排队
Pai dui
To line/ queue up 🆙
碗
Wan
Bowl 🥣
642。判断
Pan duan
To judge; to determine; to tell
Judgement
643。旁边
pang bian
Besides; nearby; side
644。胖
Pang
Fat
Vs. 肥 - fei - fat/obese
胖:Person+adverb+胖 - 她很胖,我爸爸不太胖
thing/animal+adverb+肥 - 衣服有点儿肥,这只鸡蛋特别肥
瘦
Shou
Thin
645。跑步
Pao bu
Run
散步
San bu
Take a walk 🚶
646。陪
Pei
Accompany
陪+person+verb - 陪朋友买东西,陪妈妈逛商店
647。朋友
Peng you
Friend
648。批评
Piping
Criticise
649。皮肤
Pifu
Skin
650。啤酒
Pi jiu
Beer 🍺
白酒
Bai jiu
White spirit 🍶
葡萄酒
Putaojiu
Wine 🍷