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DAY 13 Flashcards

1
Q

601。面条

A

Mian tiao
Noodles 🍜

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2
Q

602。民族

A

Min zu
Nationality; ethnic group

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3
Q

603。明白

A

Mingbai
To understand; to realize
Clear; obvious
VS。懂 - dong - to understand; to know
明白 ：know; understand clearly
懂 ：know; understand clearly(=明白）
懂+professional knowledge, language
你明白英语吗？❌
你懂英语吗？✅

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4
Q

秒

A

Miao
Second (1/60 of a minute)

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5
Q

604。明天

A

ming tian
Tomorrow

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6
Q

605。名字

A

Ming zi
Name (of a person or thing)

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7
Q

606。母亲

A

Muqin
Mother 👩

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8
Q

607。目的

A

Mudi
Purpose

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9
Q

608。拿

A

Na
To hold; to take
Vs. 带 - dai - to bring; to carry; to lead
拿：something must be in your hand ex- 拿着书包跟我走
带：Things can often be carried on the body or in a schoolbag, not necessarily in the hand . Ex - 我没带书包

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10
Q

609。哪

A

Nǎ
1. Which
2. Used in fuzzy reference, means uncertain things
3. Used in general reference, means anyone（哪……..都…….)
4. Used in specific reference, means in the same thing (哪…….就……哪…..)

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11
Q

哪儿

A

Na er
Where; wherever; anywhere

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12
Q

哪里

A

Na li
Where

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13
Q

610。那

A

Nà
That;
Then(in that case)

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14
Q

这

A

Zhe
This

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15
Q

那儿

A

Na er
There
那儿=那里
Noun + 那儿 - 朋友那儿，电脑那儿

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16
Q

这儿=这里

A

Zhe er = zhe li
Here

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17
Q

611。奶奶

A

Nai nai
Grandmother 👵

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18
Q

爷爷

A

Ye ye
Grandfather

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19
Q

612。耐心

A

Nai xin
Patience; patient

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20
Q

613。南

A

Nan
South

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21
Q

614。难

A

Nan
Difficult(to….); not good
Noun+不/不太/太/很/十分/非常/特别………+难
难+verb - meaning it is not easy to do - 难做，难走，难洗，难写
难+verb - indicating that something is unsatisfactory in some aspect - 难吃，难喝，难看，难听

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22
Q

容易

A

Rong yi
Easy

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23
Q

615。难道

A

Nan dao
Could it be that….
这么简单的题难道你不会吗 - could it be that you can’t work out such a simple question

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24
Q

616。难过

A

Nan guo
Sad; sorry; difficult; hard; feel grieved 😫

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25
伤心
Shang xin Sad 💔
26
617。难受
Nan shou Feel ill; feel unwell; to suffer pain; to be difficult to bear 😣 Feel unhappy (难受=难过）
27
618。男人
Nan ren Man 👨🏻
28
女人
Nu ren Woman
29
619。呢
Ne 1. Used at the end of the question 2. Used at the end of an interrogative sentence - 这件事谁不知道呢？ 3. Used at the end of a declarative sentence to confirm a fact - 我们都要去北京呢！ 4. Used at the end of a declarative sentence, indicating the notion that an action or situation is in progress - 我在学习呢
30
620。内
Nei Inside; internal; within 内 vs. 里 内：time/place + 内 - 3个小时内，短时间内，国内，室内 里：Place + 里，the place cannot be the name of a country or city。 中国里有很多人❌ 中国很多人✅
31
621。内容
Nei rong Content
32
622。能
neng 1. Be able to Vs. 会 - hui - can; be able to When you want to express reaching a higher level, you often use “能” instead of “会 小李能/会写汉字，一分钟能写30个字 2. Can; might Vs. 可以 - keyi - Can; might 能 - indicates possibility; it can also be used with words indicating degree, such as "very", "most". VS。可以- indicates possibility; but it cannot be used with words indicating degree, such as "very", "most". 我很可以说❌ 我很能说✅ 3. Be allowed 可以=能 4. Permission not allowed 不可以=不能 不能 also means not having the ability or conditions to do something, but 不可以 does not have this meaning. 他生病了，不可以来上课❌ 他生病了，不能来上课✅
33
623。能力
Neng li Ability Verb+的+能力 - 工作能力，学习能力 有/没有能力 - 他有能力做好这个工作。
34
624. 你
Ni You(singular)
35
你们
Ni men You (plural); you all
36
625。年
Nian Year
37
626。年级
Nian ji Grade
38
627。年龄
Nian ling (A person’s) Age （noun+的+年龄 - 他的年龄） VS。岁 - sui - years (四岁，多少岁） 你的岁是多少？❌ 你的年龄多大？✅
39
628。年轻
Nian qing Young 👱
40
老
Aged; old
41
629。鸟
Niao Bird 🐦
42
630。您
Nin You (to show respect)
43
631。牛奶
Niu nai Milk 🥛
44
632。农村
Nong cun Rural area
45
633。弄
Nong To do; to manage; to handle; to play with Vs. 做 - zuo - to do; to make 弄：can replace other verbs。ex- 弄饭=做饭，弄电脑=玩电脑，弄车=修车 做：做+specific things - 做饭，做工作，做衣服
46
634。努力
Nuli Make great efforts; try hard 💪🏻
47
635。暖和
Nuan huo Warm
48
636。女儿
nuer daughter
49
637。女人
Nu ren Woman 👩
50
638。偶尔
Ou er Occasionally
51
很少
Hen shao Seldom
52
总是
Zong shi Always
53
639。爬山
Pashan To climb mountain; mountaineer 🧗
54
640。排列
Pai lie Arrange; put in order; to array
55
641。盘子
Pan zi Plate 🥘
56
排队
Pai dui To line/ queue up 🆙
57
碗
Wan Bowl 🥣
58
642。判断
Pan duan To judge; to determine; to tell Judgement
59
643。旁边
pang bian Besides; nearby; side
60
644。胖
Pang Fat Vs. 肥 - fei - fat/obese 胖：Person+adverb+胖 - 她很胖，我爸爸不太胖 thing/animal+adverb+肥 - 衣服有点儿肥，这只鸡蛋特别肥
61
瘦
Shou Thin
62
645。跑步
Pao bu Run
63
散步
San bu Take a walk 🚶
64
646。陪
Pei Accompany 陪+person+verb - 陪朋友买东西，陪妈妈逛商店
65
647。朋友
Peng you Friend
66
648。批评
Piping Criticise
67
649。皮肤
Pifu Skin
68
650。啤酒
Pi jiu Beer 🍺
69
白酒
Bai jiu White spirit 🍶
70
葡萄酒
Putaojiu Wine 🍷

HSK (24 decks)

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