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HSK > DAY 10 > Flashcards

DAY 10 Flashcards

1
Q

451。紧张

A

Jinzhang
Nervous
Intense

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2
Q

轻松

A

Qing song
Relaxed

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3
Q

452。近

A

Jin
Close; near

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4
Q

附近

A

Fu jin
Nearby

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5
Q

远

A

Yuan
Far away

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6
Q

最近

A

Zuijin
Recently

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7
Q

453。进

A

Jin
Enter

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8
Q

出

A

Chu
Go out

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9
Q

454。进行

A

Jinxing
Proceed; conduct

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10
Q

455。禁止

A

Jin zhi
Forbid; to prohibit; to ban

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11
Q

允许

A

Yunxu
Allow

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12
Q

456 精彩

A

Jingcai
Wonderful

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13
Q

无聊

A

Wuliao
Boring 🥱

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14
Q

457。精神

A

Jing shen
Spirit; vitality

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15
Q

458。经常

A

Jingchang
Frequently; often
（There is no restriction in front of the sentence）
VS。往往- wangwang - often; frequently (there must be a time, place or condition before the sentence, and it cannot refer to things in the future)

他往往去图书馆学习。❌(there is no condition)

他经常去图书馆学习。✅

以后,请你往往到这里来玩儿。❌(future things)

√以后,请你经常到这里来玩儿。✅

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16
Q

往往

A

wangwang
often; frequently (there must be a time, place or condition before the sentence, and it cannot refer to things in the future)

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17
Q

很少

A

Henshao
Seldom

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18
Q

总是

A

Zongshi
Always

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19
Q

459。经过

A

Jing guo
1. To Pass; to go through
(pass through the middle or side of a place)
Vs. 通过 - tong guo - to pass (to pass through the middle of a place. It also means to agree, acknowledge, or meet requirements.)

  1. By means of; via
    经过+the process of doing things+the result of things
    通过+the way of doing things + the result/purpose of things

我们要经过翻译才能交流。❌
我们要通过翻译才能交流。✅

3。course; process

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20
Q

通过

A

Tong guo
1. To pass
(to pass through the middle of a place. It also means to agree, acknowledge, or meet requirements.)

  1. By means of; via
    通过+the way of doing things + the result/purpose of things
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21
Q

460。经济

A

Jingji
Economy

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22
Q

文化

A

Wenhua
Culture

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23
Q
  1. 经理
A

Jing li
Manager

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24
Q

462。经历

A

Jing li
Experience
经历+noun

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25
Q

463。 经验

A

Jing yan
Experience; lessons
Verb+经验
……+的+经验

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26
Q

464。京剧

A

Jing ju
Beijing opera

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27
Q
  1. 警察
A

Jingcha
Policeman 👮‍♂️

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28
Q

466。竟然

A

Jing ran
Unexpectedly

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29
Q

467。竞争

A

jingzheng
To compete; competition

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30
Q

468。 镜子

A

Jing zi
Mirror 🪞

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31
Q

469。究竟

A

Jiujing
After all (when all is said and done); On earth
(often used in question sentences, indicating that the speaker is very eager to know the result)
= 到底 - dao di - do something to the end; on earth

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32
Q

470。九

A

jiu
Nine 9️⃣

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33
Q

471。久

A

Jiu
For a long time
很久时间❌
很长时间✅

34
Q

472。旧

A

jiu
Old; used
Vs. 老 - lao - aged; old; of the past
旧+things - 旧电脑，旧房子
老+person/things - 老朋友，老房子 🏚️

35
Q

老

A

lao
aged; old; of the past
旧+things - 旧电脑，旧房子
老+person/things - 老朋友，老房子 🏚️

36
Q

新

37
Q
  1. 就
A

Jiu
1. In a short time
2. Emphasises early, quick or easy
Vs. 才 - cai - emphasises late, difficult, slow, few
3. Just
4. 一…….就…… - as soon as
5. Only

38
Q

474。举办

A

Juban
Hold (exhibition, contest, etc)
VS。举行 - juxing - hold(meeting, conference）
举办 + long-term, regular (at regular intervals) activities, 由………举办
举行 + a short-term activity，在……举行

39
Q

475。举行

A

Juxing
Hold (meeting, conference, etc.)
Vs. 举办 - ju ban - hold(exhibition, contest, etc.)
举办 + long-term, regular (at regular intervals) activities, 由………举办
举行 + a short-term activity，在……举行

40
Q

476。拒绝

A

Ju jue
Refuse

41
Q

接受

A

Jieshou
Accept

42
Q

477。距离

A

Ju li
Be away from; distance
A+跟/和+B+之间的+距离

43
Q

478。句子

A

Juzi
Sentence

44
Q

479。觉得

A

Jue de
Think; to feel

45
Q

480。决定

A

Jue ding
To decide(to do something); decision

46
Q

聚会

A

Ju hui
Party; gathering; get together

47
Q

举

A

ju
To lift; to hold up; to raise

48
Q

481。咖啡

A

Ka fei
Coffee ☕️

49
Q

482。开

A

Kai
1. Open
开+noun - 开门;
Verb+ 开 - 打开
2. Start
3. Drive
4. Turn on
5. Blossom
6. To write out (a medical prescription)

50
Q

关

A

Guan
Close

51
Q

483。开始

A

Kaishi
To start; to begin
Beginning

52
Q

结束

53
Q

484。开玩笑

A

kai wan xiao
Joke; make fun of
跟…..开玩笑，开一个小玩笑

54
Q

485。看

A

kan
1. look; watch
2. Read(silently)
3. Think; feel
4. Visit
5. See or consult (a doctor); treat(a patient or an illness)

55
Q

486。看法

A

Kanfa
Opinion; view

56
Q

想法

A

Xiangfa
Idea 💡

57
Q

意见

A

Yi jian
Different opinion

58
Q

开心

A

Kai xin
Happy; joyous 😊

59
Q

487。看见

A

Kan jian
Catch sight of; see

60
Q

488。考虑

A

Kao lu
Consider

61
Q

489。考试

A

Kaoshi
Exam
Take an exam (考+noun - 考HSK✅; 考试HSK❌)

62
Q

490。棵

A

Ke
Classifier for plants, trees, vegetables

63
Q

491。科学

A

Ke xue
Science; scientific knowledge 🧬

64
Q
  1. 咳嗽
A

kesou
Cough 😷

65
Q

烤鸭

A

Kaoya
Roast duck

66
Q

493。渴

67
Q

饿

A

è
Hungry 😋

68
Q

494。可爱

A

Ke ai
Cute 🥰; lovely

69
Q

495。可怜

A

Kelian
Pitiful 🥺; pathetic

70
Q

可怕

A

Kepa
Fearful; frightful

71
Q

可气

72
Q

可笑

A

Ke xiao
Funnny; ridiculous

73
Q

幸福

A

Xing fu
Happiness

74
Q

496。可能

A

Keneng
Probably; possible; possibility
可能=也许(yexu - maybe)

75
Q

也许

A

Yexu
Maybe

76
Q

497。可是

A

Keshi
But; however

77
Q

但是

A

Dan shi
But

78
Q

498。可惜

A

Ke xi
Regrettable; pitiful; what a pity; too bad

79
Q

499。可以

A

Keyi
1. Not bad; ok
2. Can; might
Vs. 能 - neng - to be able to; can

可以- indicates possibility; but it cannot be used with words indicating degree, such as “very”, “most”.
能 - indicates possibility; it can also be used with words indicating degree, such as “very”, “most”.
我很可以说❌
我很能说✅
3. Be allowed
可以=能
4. Permission not allowed
不可以=不能
不能 also means not having the ability or conditions to do something, but 不可以 does not have this meaning.
他生病了，不可以来上课❌
他生病了，不能来上课✅

80
Q

500。刻

A

Ke
A quarter (of an hour)

HSK (24 decks)

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