DAY 1 EA Flashcards
Japan was formerly called Yamato before it was called
Nihon/Nippon
Introduced Budduhism. He unified the Japanese people by changing there allegiance from clan to emperor.
Prince SHotoku
First land reform program; benefited a lot of serfs (land redistribution)
Taika/Taikwa reform (Great Reform)
Political reorganization of Japan, establishing a series of ministries of state similar to China
Taiho code of 701 (Great Treasure)
Records of Ancient Matters
Koji
2nd Capital of Japan was _____ and ruled by
Kyoto, 3 Powerful Imperial Clans: Fujiwara, Taira, Minamoto
wrote the Tale of the Genji & world’s first novel
Lady Murasaki Shikibu
Provincial Lords / Territorial nobles / Hereditary Feudal Lords
appointed by Shoguns (parang governors kasi shoguns could not go around)
Daimyos
“Great Barbarians Subduing General” (Sei-i-tai-Shogun)
Shogun
Swords / “Soul of the Samural
Tachi
Belly Slitting / “ To immolate one’s self to one’s Lord
Seppuku / hara-kiri
Zen Buddhism Practiced
Satori, Ikebana,Bonsai, Chanoyu
the only port open to foreigners. Only particular foreigners (only the DUTCH) were allowed to enter Japan. Only Dutch traders.
Nagasaki under Edo Tokugawa
Give art during edo period
No Drama / Kabuki / Bunraku
Judo / Budo / Sumo
Opened Japanese ports for US ships
* US- the first country to be given privilege
Japan promised most favored nation treatment for US
* An event of great importance for Japan, for it ended the more than 200 years of Isolation Policy.
Treaty of Kanagawa (March 31, 1854)
(New Hampshire, USA) - ended the Russo Japanese War
TREATY OF PORTSMOUTH