Day 1 + 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Marketing Reseach

A

The application of the scientific method in searching the truth about marketing phenomena

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2
Q

Which focus can marketing research have?

A

1) Applied

2) Basic

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3
Q

Define applied marketing research

A

-conducted to adress a specific marketing decision for a specific firm or organization

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4
Q

Give an example for applied marketing research

A

Shoukd coca cola introduce a 0,6 liter glass bottle to its portfolio?

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5
Q

Define basic marketing research

A

Conducted without a specific decision in mind and usually does not address the needs of a specific organization

  • Attempts to expand the limits of marketing knowledge in general
  • Not aimed at solving a pragmatic problem
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6
Q

What can basic marketing research be used for?

A

Can test the validity of a general marketing theory (one that applies to all of marketing) or can be used to learn more about some market phenomenon, e.g., social networking

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7
Q

-empty

A

-empty

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8
Q

Name the 6 sections of the marketing research process flowchart

A

1) Problem discovery and definition
2) Planning and research design
3) Sampling
4) Data gathering
5) Data processing and analysis
6) Drawing Conclusions and preparing report

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9
Q

Components of the section ‘problem discovery and definition’ of the marketing research process flowchart

A

Define research objectives -> selection of exploratory research technique -> problem definition (statement of research objectives)

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10
Q

Name 4 exploratory research techniques

A

1) Secondary (historical) data
2) Previous research
3) Experience survey
4) Case study

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11
Q

Components of the section ‘Planning the research design’ of the marketing research process flowchart

A

Selection of basic research method

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12
Q

Name 4 basic research methods

A

1) Survey
- Interview
- Questionnaire
2) Experiment
- Laboratory
- Field
3) Secondary data study
4) Observation

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13
Q

Name components of the section ‘sampling’ of the marketing research process flowchart

A

Selection of sampling design

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14
Q

Name 2 sampling designs

A

1) probability sampling

2) nonprobability sampling

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15
Q

Name components of the section ‘data gathering’ of the marketing research process flowchart

A

Collection of data (fieldwork)

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16
Q

Name components of the section ‘data processing and analysis’ of the marketing research process flowchart

A

editing and coding dara -> data processing and analysis

17
Q

Name components of the section ‘drawing conclusions and preparing report’ of the marketing research process flowchart

A

interpretation of findings -> report

18
Q

Define research objectives

A

The goals to be achieved by conducting research

19
Q

What are the elements of a research proposal?

A
  • summary of managerial decision situation
  • research objectives and/or deliverables of the research
  • basic description of research process
20
Q

Explain previous research (exploratory research)

A

Check for reports of previous research within the company archives

21
Q

What is a pilot study (exploratory research)

A

Small-scale research projects that collect data from respondents similar to those to be used in the full study

22
Q

What is a research theory?

A

A formal, logical explanation of some event(s) that includes predictions of how things relate to one another

23
Q

Why is a research theory and a logical explanation important?

A

Help researchers to know

  • What variables need to be included in the study
  • How the variables may relate to one another
24
Q

What is a hypothesis?

A

A formal statement, derived from theory, explaining some specific outcome

25
Q

What is empirical testing?

A

Comparing a hypothetical proposition, e.g., a hypothesis, against reality using data

26
Q

What is the research design?

A
  • The methods and procedures for collecting and analyzing the needed information
  • Provides a framework or plan of action for the research
27
Q

What is sampling?

A

Involves any procedure that draws conclusions based on measurements of a portion of the population

28
Q

Define editing of data

A

Involves checking the data collection forms for omissions, legibility, and consistency in classification

29
Q

Define coding of data

A

Rules for interpreting, categorizing, recording, and transferring the data to the data storage media

30
Q

Characteristics of conclusions of a study

A
  • Are determined from data analysis
  • Speak directly to the research questions
  • Are presented in a formal report and in oral or electronic presentations