Day 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Proximal carpal bones

A

Straight line to pinky

scaphoid , lunate, triquetrum, pisiform

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2
Q

Distal carpal bones

A

Here comes the thumb

hamate, capitate, trapezoid, trapezium

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3
Q

Surgery picture

A

Open reduction, internal fixation

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4
Q

Origin of the trapezius

A

Superior nuchal line, external occipital protuberance, ligamentum nuchae , spinous process c7-712

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5
Q

Insertion of the trapezius

A

Upper fibers: acromion and posterior surface of the lateral third of the clavicle
Middle fibers: acromion and spine of the scapula
Lower fibers: medial third of the spine of the scapula

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6
Q

Trapezius nerve

A

Spinal accessory nerve (#11)

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7
Q

Trapezius: actions

A

Upward rotation, retraction
Lower fibers: upper rotation and depression
Upper fibers: elevation

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8
Q

Elevator scapula (action)

A

Scapular elevation and downward rotation

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9
Q

Elevator scapula (origin)

A

Transverse process of c one to C four

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10
Q

Levator scapula (insertion)

A

Superior angle of the scapula

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11
Q

Elevator scapula (innervation)

A

Dorsal scapular nerve

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12
Q

Rhomboid (innervation)

A

Dorsal scapular nerve

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13
Q

Rhomboid (origin)

A

Minor; C seven through t one

Major: T two through T five

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14
Q

Rhomboid insertion

A

Vertebral border of the scapula, from the root of the spine to the inferior angle

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15
Q

Rhomboids (actions)

A

Scapular elevation, retraction and downward rotation

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16
Q

Serratus anterior (origin)

A

Lateral surface of the upper 8 or 9 ribs

17
Q

Serratus anterior ( insertion)

A

Costal surface of the vertebral border of the scapula

18
Q

Serratus anterior (innervation)

A

Long thoracic nerve

19
Q

Serratus anterior (actions)

A

Scapular protraction and upward rotation