David Lloyd George Flashcards

1
Q

What time period was DLG Prime Minister?

A

1916 - 1922.

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2
Q

Who was in a coalition with DLG’s Liberal Party?

A

Andrew Bonar-Law’s Conservative government.

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3
Q

After the war, what how did DLG handle the troops coming home?

A

The demobilisation of troops on a “first-in, first-out” policy.

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4
Q

What was DLG’s promise?

A

Homes Fit for Heroes.

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5
Q

How did DLG deal with the poverty?

A

Addison’s Housing Act which built 200,000 houses.

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6
Q

Why did Addison’s Housing Act fail?

A

They paid £910 per house instead of the actual price of £385. Wasting public money.

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7
Q

In 1921, the unemployment rate hit 1 million and National Insurance couldn’t cope. What did DLG do?

A

Increased unemployment benefit even though the country couldn’t afford it.

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8
Q

What did DLG do to the mines?

A

He privatised the mines.

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9
Q

What came at the expense of DLG privatising the mines?

A

Reductions in miners wages and the loss off popularity.

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10
Q

What was Geddes Axe?

A

A £64 million cut on public expenditure.

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11
Q

What did DLG do to aid education?

A

Raised the school leaving age.

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12
Q

What does DLG do to Old Age Pensions?

A

Extends them.

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13
Q

What does DLG do for War Widows?

A

Creates the War Widow Pension.

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14
Q

Why did Homes Fit for Heroes stop?

A

Lack of funding.

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15
Q

What did DLG do to deal with protesters in Clydesdale?

A

Sent in troops and tanks.

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16
Q

How did DLG end the Anglo-Irish War?

A

Proposed the Anglo-Irish Treaty which split Ireland in two.

17
Q

How did DLG deal with the IRA?

A

He sent in the “Black and Tans” which gained a bad reputation.

18
Q

Did DLG manage to stop the IRA?

A

No, the “Black and Tans” failed.

19
Q

Who did the Liberals support in the Anglo-Irish War?

A

The Nationalists (IRA).

20
Q

Who did the Conservatives support in the Anglo-Irish War?

A

The Unionists.

21
Q

What was the ‘Honours Scandal’?

A

DLG selling honours to people and pocketing the cash.

22
Q

Why were the Conservatives furious at DLG because of the ‘Honours Scandal’?

A

DLG was personally pocketing the money, and not cutting the conservatives in on the deal.

23
Q

What did DLG not do to the Conservative and Liberal party even though he had an opportunity to?

A

He didn’t fuse the parties.

24
Q

What were the views of the Conservatives and Liberals in relation to the Treaty of Versailles?

A

The Liberals thought it was ‘too harsh’.

The Conservatives thought it was ‘too lenient’.

25
Q

Which party sided with which country in the ‘Chanak Incident’?

A

The Liberals supported the Greeks.

The Conservatives supported the Turks.

26
Q

Why was DLG known as ‘The Goat’?

A

His sexual reputation as being unfaithful to both his wife and mistress.

27
Q

What was the name of the Conservative club that voted for the coalition to end?

A

The Carlton Club.

28
Q

When did the Carlton Club decide to meet and vote about the fate of the coalition government?

A

October 1922.

29
Q

What did the Conservative government decide at the Carlton Club?

A

To break the coalition and run in the next election just as the Conservative party.

30
Q

Which member of the Conservative party resigned, causing trouble for DLG?

A

Austen Chamberlain.