Dates and What happened Flashcards
570 CE
Birth of Muhammad
610 CE
First Revelation of the Quran
622 CE
Hijra from Mecca to Medina(start of Islamic calender)
630 CE
Conquest of Mecca
680 CE
Battle of Karbala
1096- 1192 CE
Crusades
1071 CE
Battle of Manzikert- Seljuks beat the Byzantines. Spread Islam
1258
Sack of Baghdad- Mongols destroy Baghdad- which was run by Abbasids at this time
1260
Battle of Ayn Jalut- Mongols loose against the Mamluks. Mamluks proved themselves worthy; Held off Mongols for a bit
1402
Battle of Ankara - Timur defeats the Ottomans and nearly wipes out the Ottomans- led to Ottoman Interregnum
1453
Fall of Constantinople- Ottomans (mehmed II) take over Constantinople. Ottoman expansion! Europe!
1514
Battle of Chaldrian- Ottomans (Selim I) defeat Safavids- more land for Ottomans
1517
End of Mamluk- Abbasid Caliphate