Databases Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most important asset of modern companies

A

information

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2
Q

What are 3 reasons to use a Database

A

preserve data integrity, eliminate redundancy, limit data view

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3
Q

What are the 3 components of a database

A

tables and files, relationships among rows in tables, metadata

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4
Q

each table in a database should be organized around a theme

A

true

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5
Q

each table will have at least one column called what

A

a primary key

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6
Q

def of primary key

A

column or group of columns that identifes a unique row in a table

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7
Q

def of foreign key

A

a non-key column in one table that links to a primary key in another table

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8
Q

What doe Relational Databases do

A

store data in tables that represent relationships using foreign keys

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9
Q

What is MetaData

A

data describing data; makes databases a lot easier to use

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10
Q

What are the 3 main functions of a DBMS

A

create, process, administer

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11
Q

what are 4 diff examples of database application and what is a database application

A

forms, reports, queries, application programs (order entry, purchasing, warehouse mgmt)
a database application is a set of forms, reports, queries, application programs that process a database

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12
Q

What do database applications do specifically

A

CRUD create, read, update, delete

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13
Q

What is the language that DBMS speak

A

SQL structured query language

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14
Q

How do Databases create competitive advantage

A

they connect activities across the value chain by improving connections in the steps

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15
Q

What is the role of application programs in web surfing

A

Application programs serve at th cusion between the webserver and the DBMS and can be created to generate dynamic pages

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16
Q

what is EDI

A

electronic data intechange

17
Q

relationship between bandwidth and throughput

A

bandwidth is what the ISP promises you and is a theoretical max but in reality you get throughput and throughput

18
Q

What is the relationship between TCP and IP

A

TCP is only on the end computers and checks for missign packets and ensures complete delivery. IP is in the middle between two TCPs and is just the internet postman and is connectionless