Data management pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Statistical measure that represents the entire distribution or a data set using a single value

A

Measures of Central Tendency

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2
Q

sum of all observations/total number (average)

A

Mean

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3
Q

mean that takes into consideration each of the item value without regard to their importance

A

Simple Mean

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4
Q

takes in consideration the proper weights assigned to the observed values according to their relative importance

A

Weighted Mean

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5
Q

the midpoint of the distribution, sometimes denoted by Me or Md

A

Median

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6
Q

number that occurs the most

A

Mode

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7
Q

indicates the extent to which values in a distribution are spread around the central tendency

Low variability = consistent and accurate
High variability = less consistent

A

Measures of Variation

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8
Q

division of observations into 4 defined intervals based on the values of the data and how they compare to the entire set of observation

A

Quartiles

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9
Q

measures the variability around the median
it is the distance between the first and third quartiles

A

Interquartile range

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10
Q

visual summaries of a data set
represents the quartiles and the lowest and highest observations

A

Box and Whisker Plot

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11
Q

ave of the square of the distance each value is from the mean

A

Variance

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12
Q

square root of the variance, it is also the measure of how spread out the data is — distance to mean

A

Standard Deviation

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