Data Management Flashcards

1
Q

What does GDPR stand for?

A

General Data Protection Regulation

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2
Q

What is GDPR?

A
  • A new data protection law which came into force on 25th May 2018, replacing the Data Protection Directive.
  • Changes to existing data protection law across the EU and include significantly greater fines for data breaches.
  • Gives people more control over their data & to know what info. is held about them.
  • To secure personal information online & ensure personal info. is handled properly.
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3
Q

How does the Act work?

A

The Act works in 2 ways:
i. Stating that anyone who processes personal data must comply with 8 principles, which makes sure personal info. is:
1. Fairly & lawfully processed
2. Processed for limited purposes only
3. Adequate, relevant and not excessive
4. Accurate & up to date
5. Not kept longer than necessary
6. Processed within your rights
7. Secure
8. Not transferred to other countries without adequate protection
ii. Provides individuals with rights.

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3
Q

Who deals with complaints?

A

ICO

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4
Q

What are the rights of the individual?

A
  • Data access – right to validate lawful processing of their personal data
  • Date rectification – can request that access to their personal data is suspended or restricted in some cases
  • Data portability – right to request their personal data is provided in a structured and readable format
  • Right to erasure – the right for the data subject to request that their data is deleted
  • Right to object –can object to the processing of their data
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5
Q

FoI Act 2000 key principles

A

6 key principles
1. Maximum disclosure
2. Publish key information
3. Promote open government
4. Exceptions narrowly drawn
5. Processed rapidly and fairly
6. Minimum cost

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5
Q

What is the level of fines?

A

£20 million or 4% of annual turnover

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6
Q

What are the key principles of GDPR?

A
  • Fairness & transparency
  • Data minimisation
  • Purpose & storage limitation
  • Accuracy
  • Security
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7
Q

Aim of the FoI Act

A
  1. Improve accountability
  2. Promote transparency
  3. Make data open
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8
Q

Requirements for an FoI request

A
  1. be submitted in writing
  2. State full name of the applicant
  3. Provide suitable address for correspondence
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9
Q

TfL may refuse request if?

A

Estimated cost exceeds £450, based on 18 man hours

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10
Q

Deadline for response is?

A

20 working days

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11
Q

What do you have to do if there is a breach of GDPR?

A

72 hours to report to the ICO

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12
Q

What is ISO9001?

A

an international standard that sets out the requirements for a quality management system.

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13
Q

7 Principles of ISO9001?

A
  1. Engagement of people
  2. Customer focus
  3. Leadership
  4. Process approach
  5. Improvement.
  6. Evidence-based decision making.
  7. Relationship management
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14
Q

ISO27001 is….?

A

an international standard to manage information security